George P. MacNichol House | |
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Location | 2610 Biddle Ave.,Wyandotte, Michigan |
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Coordinates | 42°12′27″N83°8′56″W / 42.20750°N 83.14889°W /42.20750; -83.14889 |
Area | less than one acre |
Built | 1896 |
Architect | Malcomson & Higginbotham |
Architectural style | Queen Anne |
NRHP reference No. | 84001859[1] |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | May 24, 1984 |
Designated MSHS | November 15, 1973[2] |
TheGeorge P. MacNichol House, also known as theFord-MacNichol House,[3] is a house located at 2610 Biddle Avenue inWyandotte, Michigan. It was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1973[2] and listed on theNational Register of Historic Places in 1984.[1]
The house is currently used as the mainhistoric house museum ofWyandotte Museums.[4] TheMarx House is also owned by the Museums and used for art exhibits and community meeting space.
Edward Ford (also the builder of theFord-Bacon House across the street)[5][6] was the son of glass pioneerJohn Baptiste Ford and the founder of the Michigan Alkali Company in Wyandotte and the Ford Plate Glass Company inToledo, Ohio, (later theLibbey–Owens–Ford Company).[2] In 1896, Ford hiredMalcomson & Higginbotham to design this home as wedding gift for his daughter Laura on her marriage to George P. MacNichol.[3][7] MacNichol was a medical doctor, but was active in research and development work for both the Ford Plate Glass Company and the Michigan Alkali Company.[2] The couple lived in the house for seven years before moving to Toledo to be closer to family.[3]
After the MacNichols moved, the house was purchased by Jeremiah Drennen, a local lawyer.[3] The Drennen family owned the house until the 1970s, when it was purchased by Yvonne Latta. Latta restored the house, and in 1977, it was purchased by the city of Wyandotte.[3]
The George P. MacNichol House is a two-and-one-half-story wood-framed rectangular-plan gabledQueen Anne house.[2] It has 32 rooms and 6600 feet of interior space, with 6 fireplaces, 65 windows, and 53 doors.[3] The roof and gables are steeply pitched.[4] The front facade features a one-story wraparound porch with Tuscan columns and under-eave latticework,[4] and a corner turret with conical roof.[7] Most of the house is sheathed inclapboards, with the gable ends and upper portion of the tower covered in shingles.[2]
The house is significant as an example of the residential architecture of the firm of Malcomson & Higginbotham, and for the house's association with some of the community's most prominent people.[2]