Gender-based violence refers to any kind ofviolence directed against people due to theirgender orgender identification, culture may have a role to play, being lower in egalitarianism societies and higher inpatriarchal,misogynistic societies.
In ancient text are mentioned many acts of violence against other people, particularly towards women due the fact that were seen as weaker and less defensive members of the societies, and due the lack of a legislation that protect them against harm doers.