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GPR125

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

For the motorcycle, seeDerbi GPR125.

ADGRA3

Identifiers

Aliases

ADGRA3, PGR21, TEM5L, GPR125, adhesion G protein-coupled receptor A3

External IDs

OMIM:612303;MGI:1917943;HomoloGene:19235;GeneCards:ADGRA3;OMA:ADGRA3 - orthologs

Gene location (Mouse)

Chr.	Chromosome 5 (mouse)^[1]

Band	5\|5 B3	Start	50,117,298bp^[1]
Band	5\|5 B3	End	50,216,348bp^[1]

RNA expression pattern

Bgee

Human

Mouse (ortholog)

Top expressed in

ganglionic eminence

right lobe of liver

right uterine tube

stromal cell of endometrium

synovial joint

Achilles tendon

rectum

transverse colon

hair follicle

secondary oocyte

Top expressed in

Gonadal ridge

mandibular prominence

maxillary prominence

hair follicle

tail of embryo

facial skeleton

molar

vestibular sensory epithelium

Dermatocranium

somite

More reference expression data

BioGPS


More reference expression data

Gene ontology
Molecular function	G protein-coupled receptor activity protein binding transmembrane signaling receptor activity signal transducer activity
Cellular component	integral component of membrane membrane external side of plasma membrane
Biological process	G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway cell surface receptor signaling pathway signal transduction
Sources:Amigo /QuickGO

Orthologs

Species

Human

Mouse

Entrez


166647


70693

Ensembl


n/a


ENSMUSG00000029090

UniProt


Q8IWK6


Q7TT36

RefSeq (mRNA)


NM_145290


NM_133911

RefSeq (protein)


NP_660333


NP_598672

Location (UCSC)

n/a

Chr 5: 50.12 – 50.22 Mb

PubMed search

^[2]

^[3]

Wikidata

View/Edit Human

View/Edit Mouse

Adhesion G-protein coupled receptor A3 (ADGRA3), also known as GPR125, is anadhesion GPCR that in humans is encoded by theAdgra3gene^[4]^[5] (previouslyGpr125).

References

[edit]

^^a ^b ^cGRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000029090 –Ensembl, May 2017
^"Human PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^"Mouse PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^Fredriksson R, Gloriam DE, Hoglund PJ, Lagerstrom MC, Schioth HB (Feb 2003). "There exist at least 30 human G-protein-coupled receptors with long Ser/Thr-rich N-termini".Biochem Biophys Res Commun.301 (3):725–34.doi:10.1016/S0006-291X(03)00026-3.PMID 12565841.
^"Entrez Gene: GPR125 G protein-coupled receptor 125".

Seandel M; et al. (2007)."Generation of functional multipotent adult stem cells from GPR125+ germline progenitors".Nature.449 (7160):346–50.Bibcode:2007Natur.449..346S.doi:10.1038/nature06129.PMC 2935199.PMID 17882221.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003)."Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences".Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.99 (26):16899–903.Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M.doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899.PMC 139241.PMID 12477932.
Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, et al. (2003)."The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment".Genome Res.13 (10):2265–70.doi:10.1101/gr.1293003.PMC 403697.PMID 12975309.
Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004)."Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs".Nat. Genet.36 (1):40–5.doi:10.1038/ng1285.PMID 14702039.
Yamamoto Y, Irie K, Asada M, et al. (2004). "Direct binding of the human homologue of the Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor gene to seven-pass transmembrane proteins, tumor endothelial marker 5 (TEM5), and a novel TEM5-like protein".Oncogene.23 (22):3889–97.doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1207495.PMID 15021905.
Bjarnadóttir TK, Fredriksson R, Höglund PJ, et al. (2005). "The human and mouse repertoire of the adhesion family of G-protein-coupled receptors".Genomics.84 (1):23–33.doi:10.1016/j.ygeno.2003.12.004.PMID 15203201.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004)."The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)".Genome Res.14 (10B):2121–7.doi:10.1101/gr.2596504.PMC 528928.PMID 15489334.
Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, et al. (2006)."Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks".Cell.127 (3):635–48.doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026.PMID 17081983.S2CID 7827573.

Cell surface receptor:G protein-coupled receptors

Class A:Rhodopsin-like

Neurotransmitter

Adrenergic	α1 (A B D) α2 (A B C) β1 β2 β3
Purinergic	Adenosine (A1 A2A A2B A3) P2Y (1 2 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14)
Serotonin	(all but5-HT3)5-HT1 (A B D E F) 5-HT2 (A B C) 5-HT (4 5A 6 7)
Other	Acetylcholine (M1 M2 M3 M4 M5) Dopamine D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 GHB receptor Histamine H1 H2 H3 H4 Melatonin (1A 1B 1C) TAAR (1 2 5 6 8 9)

Metabolites and
signaling molecules

Eicosanoid	CysLT (1 2) LTB4 1 2 FPRL1 OXE Prostaglandin DP (1 2),EP (1 2 3 4),FP Prostacyclin Thromboxane
Other	Bile acid Cannabinoid (CB1 CB2,GPR (18 55 119)) EBI2 Estrogen Free fatty acid (1 2 3 4) Hydroxycarboxylic acids 1 2 3 Lysophosphatidic acid (1 2 3 4 5 6) Lysophospholipid (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8) Oxoglutarate PAF Sphingosine-1-phosphate (1 2 3 4 5) Succinate

Peptide

Neuropeptide

B/W (1
2)
FF (1
2)
S
Y (1
2
4
5)
Neuromedin (B
U (1
2))
Neurotensin (1
2)

Other

Anaphylatoxin (C3a
C5a (1
2))
Angiotensin (1
2)
Apelin
Bombesin
- BRS3
- GRPR
- NMBR)
- Bradykinin (B1
- B2)
Chemokine
Cholecystokinin (A
B)
Endothelin
- A
- B
Formyl peptide (1
2
3)
FSH
Galanin (1
2
3)
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (1
2)
Ghrelin
Kisspeptin
Luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin
MAS (1
1L
D
E
F
G
X1
X2
X3
X4)
Melanocortin (1
2
3
4
5)
MCHR (1
2)
Motilin
Opioid (Delta
Kappa
Mu
Nociceptin &Zeta, but notSigma)
Orexin (1
2)
Oxytocin
Prokineticin (1
2)
Prolactin-releasing peptide
Relaxin (1
2
3
4)
Somatostatin (1
2
3
4
5)
Tachykinin (1
2
3)
Thyrotropin
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone
Urotensin-II
Vasopressin (1A
1B
2)

Miscellaneous

Taste, bitter	TAS2R 1 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 13 14 16 19 20 30 31 38 39 40 41 42 43 45 46 50 60 Vomeronasal receptor type 1
Orphan	GPR (1 3 4 6 12 15 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 25 26 27 31 32 33 34 35 37 39 42 44 45 50 52 55 61 62 63 65 68 75 78 81 82 83 84 85 87 88 92 101 103 109A 109B 119 120 132 135 137B 139 141 142 146 148 149 150 151 152 153 160 161 162 171 173 174 176 177 182 183)
Other	Adrenomedullin Olfactory Opsin (3 4 5 1LW 1MW 1SW RGR RRH) Protease-activated (1 2 3 4) SREB (1 2 3)

Class B:Secretin-like

Adhesion	ADGRB Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1 2 3 ADGRC Cadherin 1 2 3 ADGRE EMR 1 2 3 CD97 ADGRG 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ADGRL Latrophilin 1 2 3 ELTD1
Orphan	GPR (56 64 97 98 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 123 124 125 126 128 133 143 144 155 157)
Other	Calcitonin CALCRL Corticotropin-releasing hormone (1 2) Glucagon (GR GIPR GLP1R GLP2R) Growth-hormone-releasing hormone PACAPR1 GPR Methuselah-like proteins Parathyroid hormone (1 2) Secretin Vasoactive intestinal peptide (1 2)

Class C:Metabotropic glutamate /pheromone

Taste, sweet	TAS1R 1 2 3 Vomeronasal receptor, type 2
Other	Calcium-sensing receptor GABA_B (1 2) Glutamate receptor (Metabotropic glutamate (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8)) GPRC6A GPR (156 158 179) RAIG (1 2 3 4)

Class F:Frizzled &Smoothened

Frizzled	Frizzled (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10)
Smoothened	Smoothened

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