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Frankfurter Allee

Coordinates:52°30′48″N13°28′41″E / 52.51339°N 13.478°E /52.51339; 13.478
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Street in Berlin, Germany

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For the Berlin Ringbahn station, seeBerlin Frankfurter Allee station. For the Berlin U-Bahn station, seeFrankfurter Allee (Berlin U-Bahn).
Frankfurter Allee
Frankfurter Allee is located in Berlin
Frankfurter Allee
Location within Berlin
Former name(s)
Part of
NamesakeFrankfurt (Oder)
TypeThoroughfare
Length3,600 m (11,800 ft)[3]
LocationBerlin, Germany
QuarterFriedrichshain,Lichtenberg,Rummelsburg
Nearest metro station
Coordinates52°30′48″N13°28′41″E / 52.51339°N 13.478°E /52.51339; 13.478
West end
Major
junctions
East end
Construction
Inauguration
  • Generally:
  • 1708[2]
  • Current name:
  • 20 September 1872 (1872-9-20)
  • (official renaming, progressively implemented 1872, 1881, 1916)[2]
  • 12 November 1961[2]

TheFrankfurter Allee is one of the oldest roads ofBerlin, the capital city ofGermany. It extends theKarl-Marx-Allee fromFrankfurter Tor in the direction of the city ofFrankfurt (Oder). It is part ofBundesstraße 1 and has a length of 3.6 kilometres (2.2 mi).

LineU5 of the city'sU-Bahn runs beneath the length of Frankfurter Allee. The U-Bahn stations ofFrankfurter Tor,Samariterstraße,Frankfurter Allee,Magdalenenstraße andLichtenberg are all under or adjacent to the street. Frankfurter Allee and Lichtenberg stations are also served by the city'sS-Bahn.[4]

History

[edit]

Following the establishment of theGerman Democratic Republic the Frankfurter Allee was officially renamed Stalinallee on 22 December 1949 to honourStalin's 70th birthday. The street was to become the most well known inEast Berlin, with the poetKurt Barthel penning a poem to commemorate the occasion of its renaming:

Wie soll man Stalin danken?
Wir geben dieser Strasse seinen Namen.

[5]

In August 1951 the first statute of Stalin to be erected in the GDR was unveiled on Stalinallee. A new building programme was also launched in the same year to provide housing in the area around the street. Led by the architectHermann Henselmann the project was designed in theStalinist style, but reputedly suffered from poor construction work and ran over budget. Despite being intended as a showcase of theStalinist project in the GDR, theEast German uprising of 1953 first began on a construction site of the project. In November 1961 the road was once again renamed Frankfurter Allee.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Frankfurter Chaussee, Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg, Ortsteil Friedrichshain".Berlin Lexikon (in German). Luisenstädtischer Bildungsverein. 2008. Retrieved25 October 2024.
  2. ^abcdef"Frankfurter Allee".Kauperts Straßenführer durch Berlin (in German).Kaupert [de]. Retrieved25 October 2024.
  3. ^"Frankfurter Allee".in-berlin-brandenburg.com (in German). 26 April 2019. Retrieved25 October 2024.
  4. ^"Stadtplan Berlin".BVG. Archived fromthe original on 15 May 2010. Retrieved14 May 2010.
  5. ^Azaryahu, Maoz (October 1986). "Street Names and Political Identity: The Case of East Berlin".Journal of Contemporary History.21 (4): 588.doi:10.1177/002200948602100405.
  6. ^Azaryahu, Maoz (October 1986). "Street Names and Political Identity: The Case of East Berlin".Journal of Contemporary History.21 (4):594–596.doi:10.1177/002200948602100405.
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