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Francilienne

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ring road in France
A map showing the three main ring roads of Paris:Boulevard Périphérique (orange),Autoroute 86 (purple), and theFrancilienne (indigo and turquoise)
Partially completedGrand contournement outer ring (blue) and three inner ring roads: the Francilienne (green), theA86 (dark blue) andPériphérique (innermost, orange)

TheFrancilienne (pronounced[fʁɑ̃siljɛn]) is a partially completedring road inÎle-de-France (therégion that includesParis),France, lying outside theA86.

The planned ring road[clarification needed] is approximately 50 km (31 mi) in diameter, similar in size toLondon'sM25 motorway. Started in 1970, existing segments cover about two-thirds of the ring, under different names (A104, N104, N184). Construction of the western sections, which would complete the Francilienne, was projected in the late 2000s to take place between 2011 and 2015. All future construction is to be to motorway standard and designated as A104 only.

However, in June 2013, the 'Mobilité 21' National Infrastructure Priority report[1] pushed completion of the western section beyond 2021 and possibly 2030, relegating the Francilienne to a low-priority (second class) national infrastructure project (along with €80 billion worth of other road, rail, and river/port projects), behind €30 billion in high-priority (first class) projects likely to be the only ones built in France between 2017 and 2030, under currently projected budgetary constraints.[2]

The southeastern portion of the Francilienne, the N104 between theA4 andA6, is severely congested and carries a high percentage ofheavy goods vehicle (HGV) traffic. As of 2013, some portions of the N104 in the vicinity of theA4 were widened to six lanes (three each way). The French government has not yet designated any of the lanes ashigh-occupancy vehicle lanes.

The Francilienne is the third Paris ring road, outside theA86super-périphérique, which in turn is outside the ParisianBoulevard Périphérique.

Outside the Francilienne itself is the very large, 1100 km-long, and incompleteGrand Contournement outer ring, the southeastern portion of which had yet to be constructed as of 2019.

Exit list

[edit]
This article contains a bulleted list or table of intersections whichshould be presented in a properly formatted junction table. Please consultthis guideline for information on how to create one. Pleaseimprove this article if you can.(December 2021)

Exits are numbered in aclockwise (inner) direction.

#DestinationsNotes
A 1 –Aéroport Charles de Gaulle,Lille
A 1 /E19 –Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis,Cergy-Pontoise,Paris (Centre,Porte de la Chapelle)
A 3 /E15 toA 86 /A 10 –Bordeaux,Nantes,Paris,Bobigny,Garonor, Centre Commercial Régional
D 170 / S 41 toA 16 –Amiens,Sarcelles,Gonesse
1-01Z.I. Paris Nord II, Parc des Expositions (exposants-livraisons),Parc Départemental du Sausset, Circuit Carole
1-02Parc des Expositions (visiteurs)No clockwise entrance
1-03N 2 –Aulnay-sous-BoisCounterclockwise end of N2 overlap; counterclockwise exit and clockwise entrance
1-04Villepinte,Sevran,Tremblay-en-France
N 2 –Soissons, Z.I. Mitry-Compans,Dammartin-en-GoëleClockwise end of N2 overlap
5Mitry-Mory,Villeparisis (Gare)
6bMeaux,Claye-SouillyClockwise exit and counterclockwise entrance
6aBobigny,Villeparisis (Centre), P.A. de L'AmbrésisSigned as exit 6 counterclockwise
7Chelles,Le Pin,ThorignyClockwise exit and counterclockwise entrance
8Meaux,Villevaudé, Base de Loisirs de JablinesCounterclockwise exit and clockwise entrance
9ChellesCounterclockwise exit and clockwise entrance
D 934 –Marne-la-Vallée (Val de Lagny),Lagny-sur-Marne,Coulommiers
10Marne-la-Vallée (Val Maubuée Nord)Saint-Thibault-des-Vignes,Vaires-sur-Marne, Parc de Loisirs de Torcy
11Marne-la-Vallée (Val Maubuée Centre, Val de Bussy),Torcy,Collégien (Centre), Centre Commercial Régional
D 471 –Collégien (Z.A.),Gretz-Tournan
A 4 –Metz,Nancy,Reims,Meaux,Marne-la-Vallée (Val de Bussy, Val d'Europe)Counterclockwise end of A4 overlap
10.1Marne-la-Vallée (Val Maubuée Sud), Z.A. Pariest,Lognes,Croissy-Beaubourg
A 4 –Paris,Créteil,Cité Descartes, Marne-la-Vallée (Porte de Paris)Clockwise end of A4 overlap
D 499 –Marne-la-Vallée (Val Maubuée Centre),Noisiel,Torcy
13 D 406 –Marne-la-Vallée (Val Maubuée Sud), Z.A. Pariest,Lognes,Émerainville
14 D 361 –Pontault-Combault (Gare),Roissy-en-Brie (Centre, L'Ayau), Parc d'Activités des Arpents
15Parc d'Activités de PontillaultCounterclockwise exit only
16 D 21 –Pontault-Combault (Centre, Z.A. Croix Saint Claude),Roissy-en-Brie (Morbras, Centre)
17aN 4Champigny,Pontault-Combault (Le Pavé),Chennevières, Centre Commercial
17bN 4Nancy,Ozoir-la-Ferrière
18 D 51 –Lésigny (Centre, Romaine, Autres Quartiers),Férolles-Attilly
19Lésigny (Réveillon),Servon,Santeny
20Férolles-AttillyCounterclockwise exit and clockwise entrance
21N 19 –Créteil,Brie-Comte-Robert,Servon,Boissy-Saint-Léger
22Brie-Comte-Robert (Centre)Counterclockwise exit and clockwise entrance
23 D 48 –Évry-Grégy-sur-YerreClockwise exit and counterclockwise entrance
A 5b –Lyon,Troyes,Provins,Melun,Moissy-Cramayel,Réau (Centre Aéronautique),Cesson (Vert Saint Denis),Évry-Grégy-sur-Yerre
24Moissy-Cramayel,Combs-la-Ville, Parc de l'Écopôle
25 D 50 –Lieusaint, Parc de Parisud
26N 6 –Créteil,Paris,Quincy-sous-Sénart,Brunoy,Épinay-sous-Sénart
A 5a –Troyes,Melun,Carré Sénart,Savigny-le-Temple,Lieusaint,Moissy-Cramayel
27Carré Sénart,Tigery (Parc des Vergers),Saint-Pierre-du-Perray
28 D 33 –Créteil,Tigery (Bourg),Quincy-sous-Sénart,Brunoy,Saint-Germain-lès-Corbeil
29 D 448 –Corbeil-Essonnes (Rive Droite),Étiolles,Soisy-sur-Seine
30Corbeil-Essonnes (Les Tarterêts, Centre), Z.I. de L'Apport Paris, Ports
32N 7Évry (Centre, Village),Corbeil-Essonnes (Les Coquibus, Les Tarterêts)
33 D 446 –Corbeil-Essonnes (Centre, Les Coquibus),Lisses (La Remise),Courcouronnes, S.N.E.C.M.A.,Évry (Les Aunettes)
A 6 /E15 –Fontainebleau,Lyon,Mennecy
34Évry,Lisses,Courcouronnes (Bois Briard)
35N 449Évry (Bois Sauvage),Courcouronnes, Centre Hospitalier
A 6 /E15 –Paris,Palaiseau,Ris-Orangis,Grigny,Viry-Châtillon
36Évry (Centre),Courcouronnes, Centre Hospitalier
37Bondoufle, Hippodrome,Bois de L'Épine,Ris-Orangis, Parc de Saint EutropeMarked as exits 37a (Hippodrome, Parc de Saint Eutrope) and 37b (Bondoufle) clockwise
38Aire de Fleury, Z.I. des CiroliersCounterclockwise exit and entrance
39aFleury-Mérogis,Grigny,Viry-Châtillon
39bLe Plessis-Pâté,Brétigny (Centre, Zone Industrielle)
40Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois, Z.I. la Croix Blanche,Le Plessis-Pâté
41Saint-Michel-sur-Orge (Montatons),Brétigny (Rosière)
42Saint-Michel-sur-Orge (Centre),Brétigny-sur-Orge (Centre),Longpont-sur-Orge
43Étampes,Orléans,Paris (Porte d'Orléans),Arpajon,Leuville-sur-Orge,Linas,Montlhéry, AutodromeSigned as exits 43a (Paris) and 43b (Étampes) clockwise
A 10 /E5 /E50 –Chartres,Nantes,Orléans,Bordeaux
A 10 /E5 –Lille,Palaiseau,Paris (Porte d'Orléans)
N 118 –Rouen,Versailles,Boulogne-Billancourt,Paris (Porte de Saint-Cloud), Z.A. Cortaboeuf,Les Ulis
This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(February 2011)

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Mobilité 21 Report (in French)
  2. ^"Executive Summary of Mobilité 21 (in French)"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2015-09-24. Retrieved2013-08-10.

External links

[edit]
Metropolitan France
Overseas France
Planned routes
Old or decommissioned routes


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