| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
|---|---|
 Emblem of the Government of Japan | |
.jpg) | |
| Ministry of Foreign Affairs | |
| Style | His Excellency |
| Member of | Cabinet of Japan National Security Council |
| Reports to | Prime Minister of Japan |
| Appointer | Prime Minister subject to formal attestation by theEmperor |
| Formation | December 22, 1885; 139 years ago (1885-12-22) |
| Deputy | State Minister of Foreign Affairs |
| Salary | ¥20,916,000 |
Theminister for foreign affairs (外務大臣,Gaimu Daijin) is a member of thecabinet of Japan and is the leader andchief executive of theMinistry of Foreign Affairs. The minister is responsible for implementing Japan's foreign policy and is also a statutory member of theNational Security Council. The minister is nominated by theprime minister and is appointed by theemperor of Japan.
Since the end of theallied occupation of Japan, the position has been one of the most powerful in thecabinet, as Japan's economic interests have long relied on foreign relations. The recent efforts of formerPrime MinisterJunichiro Koizumi andShinzo Abe to establish a moreinterventionist foreign policy have also heightened the importance of the position.
The current minister for foreign affairs isTakeshi Iwaya, who took office on October 1, 2024.[1]
| # | Portrait | Name | Took office | Left office |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  | CountInoue Kaoru | December 1885 | September 1887 |
| – |  | CountItō Hirobumi | September 1887 | February 1888 |
| 2 |  | CountŌkuma Shigenobu (1st) | February 1888 | December 1889 |
| 3 |  | ViscountAoki Shūzō (1st) | December 1889 | May 1891 |
| 4 |  | ViscountEnomoto Takeaki | May 1891 | August 1892 |
| 5 |  | ViscountMutsu Munemitsu | August 1892 | May 1896 |
| 6 |  | MarquisSaionji Kinmochi (1st) | May 1896 | September 1896 |
| 2 | | CountŌkuma Shigenobu (2nd) | September 1896 | November 1897 |
| 7 |  | BaronNishi Tokujirō | November 1897 | January 1898 |
| 2 | | CountŌkuma Shigenobu (3rd) | January 1898 | June 1898 |
| 3 | | ViscountAoki Shūzō (2nd) | June 1898 | October 1900 |
| 8 |  | Katō Takaaki (1st) | October 1900 | June 1901 |
| 9 |  | Sone Arasuke | June 1901 | September 1901 |
| 10 |  | BaronKomura Jutarō (1st) | September 1901 | January 1906 |
| 8 | | Katō Takaaki (2nd) | January 1906 | March 1906 |
| 6 | | MarquisSaionji Kinmochi (2nd) | March 1906 | May 1906 |
| 11 |  | CountHayashi Tadasu | May 1906 | July 1908 |
| 12 |  | General ViscountTerauchi Masatake (1st) | July 1908 | August 1908 |
| 10 | | MarquisKomura Jutarō (2nd) | August 1908 | August 1911 |
| 13 |  | ViscountUchida Kosai (1st) | August 1911 | December 1912 |
| 14 |  | PrinceKatsura Tarō | December 1912 | January 1913 |
| 8 | | BaronKatō Takaaki (3rd) | January 1913 | February 1913 |
| 15 |  | BaronMakino Nobuaki | February 1913 | April 1914 |
| 8 | | BaronKatō Takaaki (4th) | April 1914 | August 1915 |
| 2 |  | CountŌkuma Shigenobu (4th) | August 1915 | October 1915 |
| 16 |  | ViscountIshii Kikujirō | October 1915 | October 1916 |
| 12 | | Marshal CountTerauchi Masatake (2nd) | October 1916 | November 1916 |
| 17 |  | ViscountMotono Ichirō | November 1916 | April 1918 |
| 18 |  | BaronGotō Shinpei | April 1918 | September 1918 |
| 13 | | CountUchida Kosai (2nd) | September 1918 | 2 September 1923 |
| 19 |  | Admiral CountYamamoto Gonnohyōe | 2 September 1923 | 19 September 1923 |
| 20 |  | BaronIjuin Hikokichi | September 1923 | January 1924 |
| 21 |  | BaronMatsui Keishirō | January 1924 | June 1924 |
| 22 |  | BaronKijūrō Shidehara (1st) | June 1924 | April 1927 |
| 23 |  | BaronTanaka Giichi | April 1927 | July 1929 |
| 22 | | BaronKijūrō Shidehara (2nd) | July 1929 | December 1931 |
| 24 |  | Inukai Tsuyoshi | December 1931 | January 1932 |
| 25 |  | Kenkichi Yoshizawa | January 1932 | May 1932 |
| 26 |  | Admiral ViscountSaitō Makoto | May 1932 | July 1932 |
| 13 | | CountUchida Kosai (3rd) | July 1932 | September 1933 |
| 27 |  | Kōki Hirota (1st) | September 1933[a] | April 1936 |
| 28 |  | Hachirō Arita (1st) | April 1936 | February 1937 |
| 29 |  | Senjuro Hayashi | February 1937 | March 1937 |
| 30 |  | Naotake Satō | March 1937 | June 1937 |
| 27 | | Kōki Hirota (2nd) | June 1937 | May 1938 |
| 31 |  | GeneralKazushige Ugaki | May 1938 | September 1938 |
| 32 |  | PrinceFumimaro Konoe | September 1938 | October 1938 |
| 28 | | Hachirō Arita (2nd) | October 1938 | January 1939 |
| 33 |  | GeneralNobuyuki Abe | January 1939 | August 1939 |
| 34 |  | AdmiralKichisaburō Nomura | August 1939 | January 1940 |
| 28 | | Hachirō Arita (3rd) | January 1940 | July 1940 |
| 35 |  | Yōsuke Matsuoka | July 1940 | July 1941 |
| 36 |  | AdmiralTeijirō Toyoda | July 1941 | October 1941 |
| 37 |  | Shigenori Tōgō (1st) | October 1941 | September 1942 |
| 38 |  | GeneralHideki Tōjō | 1 September 1942 | 17 September 1942 |
| 39 | .jpg) | Masayuki Tani | September 1942 | April 1943 |
| 40 |  | Mamoru Shigemitsu (1st) | April 1943 | April 1945 |
| 41 |  | Admiral BaronKantarō Suzuki | April 1945 | April 1945 |
| 37 | | Shigenori Tōgō (2nd) | April 1945 | August 1945 |
| 40 | | Mamoru Shigemitsu (2nd) | August 1945 | September 1945 |
Liberal (1945)
Imperial Family
Progressive
Socialist
Democratic (1947)
Democratic Liberal
Liberal (1950)
Democratic (1954)
Liberal Democratic
Japan Renewal Party
Japan New Party
Liberal League
Democratic
| Foreign Minister | Term of office | Prime Minister | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | Portrait | Name | Took office | Left office | Days | |||
| 43 |  | Shigeru Yoshida | September 15, 1945 | May 24, 1947 | 616 | Prince Naruhiko Higashikuni | ||
| Kijūrō Shidehara | ||||||||
| Shigeru Yoshida | ||||||||
| - | .jpg) | Tetsu Katayama | May 24, 1947 | June 1, 1947 | 8 | Tetsu Katayama | ||
| 44 | .jpg) | Hitoshi Ashida | June 1, 1947 | October 15, 1948 | 502 | |||
| Hitoshi Ashida | ||||||||
| (43) | | Shigeru Yoshida | October 15, 1948 | April 30, 1952 | 1293 | Shigeru Yoshida | ||
| 45 |  | Katsuo Okazaki | April 30, 1952 | December 10, 1954 | 954 | |||
| (40) | | Mamoru Shigemitsu | December 10, 1954 | November 22, 1955 | 744 | Ichirō Hatoyama | ||
| November 22, 1955 | December 23, 1956 | |||||||
| - | .jpg) | Tanzan Ishibashi | December 23, 1956 | December 23, 1956 | 0 | Tanzan Ishibashi | ||
| 46 |  | Nobusuke Kishi | December 23, 1956 | July 10, 1957 | 199 | |||
| Nobusuke Kishi | ||||||||
| 47 | .jpg) | Aiichirō Fujiyama | July 10, 1957 | July 19, 1960 | 1105 | |||
| 48 |  | Zentaro Kosaka | July 19, 1960 | July 18, 1962 | 729 | Hayato Ikeda | ||
| 49 |  | Masayoshi Ōhira | July 18, 1962 | July 18, 1964 | 731 | |||
| 50 | .jpg) | Shiina Etsusaburo | July 18, 1964 | December 3, 1966 | 868 | |||
| Eisaku Satō | ||||||||
| 51 |  | Takeo Miki | December 3, 1966 | October 29, 1968 | 696 | |||
| - |  | Eisaku Satō | October 29, 1968 | November 30, 1968 | 32 | |||
| 52 |  | Kiichi Aichi | November 30, 1968 | July 9, 1971 | 951 | |||
| 53 |  | Takeo Fukuda | July 9, 1971 | July 7, 1972 | 364 | |||
| (49) | | Masayoshi Ōhira | July 7, 1972 | July 16, 1974 | 739 | Kakuei Tanaka | ||
| 54 |  | Toshio Kimura | July 16, 1974 | December 9, 1974 | 146 | |||
| 55 |  | Kiichi Miyazawa | December 9, 1974 | September 5, 1976 | 646 | Takeo Miki | ||
| (48) | | Zentaro Kosaka | September 5, 1976 | December 24, 1976 | 100 | |||
| 56 | .jpg) | Iichirō Hatoyama | December 24, 1976 | November 28, 1977 | 339 | Takeo Fukuda | ||
| 57 | .jpg) | Sunao Sonoda | November 28, 1977 | November 8, 1979 | 710 | |||
| Masayoshi Ōhira | ||||||||
| 58 |  | Saburō Ōkita | November 8, 1979 | July 17, 1980 | 252 | |||
| 59 |  | Masayoshi Ito | July 17, 1980 | May 18, 1981 | 305 | Zenkō Suzuki | ||
| (57) | | Sunao Sonoda | May 18, 1981 | November 30, 1981 | 196 | |||
| 60 |  | Yoshio Sakurauchi | November 30, 1981 | November 27, 1982 | 362 | |||
| 61 |  | Shintaro Abe | November 27, 1982 | July 22, 1986 | 1333 | Yasuhiro Nakasone | ||
| 62 | .jpg) | Tadashi Kuranari | July 22, 1986 | November 6, 1987 | 472 | |||
| 63 |  | Sosuke Uno | November 6, 1987 | June 3, 1989 | 575 | Noboru Takeshita | ||
| 64 |  | Hiroshi Mitsuzuka | June 3, 1989 | August 10, 1989 | 68 | Sosuke Uno | ||
| 65 |  | Taro Nakayama | August 10, 1989 | November 5, 1991 | 817 | Toshiki Kaifu | ||
| 66 |  | Michio Watanabe | November 5, 1991 | April 7, 1993 | 519 | Kiichi Miyazawa | ||
| 67 |  | Kabun Mutō | April 7, 1993 | August 9, 1993 | 124 | |||
| 68 |  | Tsutomu Hata | August 9, 1993 | April 28, 1994 | 262 | Morihiro Hosokawa | ||
| 69 |  | Koji Kakizawa | April 28, 1994 | June 30, 1994 | 63 | Tsutomu Hata | ||
| 70 |  | Yōhei Kōno | June 30, 1994 | January 11, 1996 | 560 | Tomiichi Murayama | ||
| 71 |  | Yukihiko Ikeda | January 11, 1996 | September 11, 1997 | 609 | Ryutaro Hashimoto | ||
| 72 |  | Keizo Obuchi | September 11, 1997 | July 30, 1998 | 322 | |||
| 73 |  | Masahiko Kōmura | July 30, 1998 | October 5, 1999 | 432 | Keizo Obuchi | ||
| (70) | | Yōhei Kōno | October 5, 1999 | April 26, 2001 | 569 | |||
| Yoshiro Mori | ||||||||
| 74 |  | Makiko Tanaka | April 26, 2001 | January 29, 2002 | 278 | Junichiro Koizumi | ||
| 75 |  | Junichiro Koizumi (Acting) | January 29, 2002 | February 1, 2002 | 3 | |||
| 76 |  | Yoriko Kawaguchi | February 1, 2002 | September 27, 2004 | 969 | |||
| 77 |  | Nobutaka Machimura | September 27, 2004 | October 31, 2005 | 399 | |||
| 78 |  | Tarō Asō | October 31, 2005 | August 27, 2007 | 665 | |||
| Shinzō Abe | ||||||||
| (77) | .jpg) | Nobutaka Machimura | August 27, 2007 | September 26, 2007 | 30 | |||
| (73) | | Masahiko Kōmura | September 26, 2007 | September 24, 2008 | 364 | Yasuo Fukuda | ||
| 79 |  | Hirofumi Nakasone | September 24, 2008 | September 16, 2009 | 357 | Tarō Asō | ||
| 80 |  | Katsuya Okada | September 16, 2009 | September 17, 2010 | 366 | Yukio Hatoyama | ||
| Naoto Kan | ||||||||
| 81 | .jpg) | Seiji Maehara | September 17, 2010 | March 7, 2011 | 171 | |||
| – | .jpg) | Yukio Edano (Acting) | March 7, 2011 | March 9, 2011 | 2 | |||
| 82 |  | Takeaki Matsumoto | March 9, 2011 | September 2, 2011 | 177 | |||
| 83 | .jpg) | Kōichirō Genba | September 2, 2011 | December 26, 2012 | 481 | Yoshihiko Noda | ||
| 84 | .jpg) | Fumio Kishida | December 26, 2012 | August 3, 2017 | 1681 | Shinzō Abe | ||
| 85 |  | Taro Kono | August 3, 2017 | September 11, 2019 | 769 | |||
| 86 |  | Toshimitsu Motegi | September 11, 2019 | November 4, 2021 | 785 | |||
| Yoshihide Suga | ||||||||
| (84) | .jpg) | Fumio Kishida (Acting) | November 4, 2021 | November 10, 2021 | 6 | Fumio Kishida | ||
| 87 | .jpg) | Yoshimasa Hayashi | November 10, 2021 | September 13, 2023 | 672 | |||
| 88 | .jpg) | Yōko Kamikawa | September 13, 2023 | October 1, 2024 | 384 | |||
| 89 | | Takeshi Iwaya | October 1, 2024 | Incumbent | 189 | Shigeru Ishiba | ||