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Folk racing orfolkrace (Finnish:jokamiesluokka;Swedish:folkrace;Latvian:folkreiss;Danish:folkeræs;Norwegian:bilcross) is a popular, inexpensive, and entry-level form of Nordicrallycross that originally comes fromFinland, where it is also calledjokkis orJokamiehenluokka (everyman's class).
The races are run on special gravel or tarmac tracks, 2,400 metres (1.5 mi) in length.[1] The tracks are designed to limit the top speed to 80 km/h (50 mph), but on most of the tracks speeds of over 120 kilometres per hour (75 mph) can be reached. The competitions are divided into different classes depending on age and gender. Participants can be as young as 14 years of age.
The race is divided into different heats in which 6 cars usually compete. The driver who wins a race is awarded seven points; the runner-up receives five points; the driver who finished third gets four points, and so on. When all the heats have been driven, the total score is calculated[clarification needed] and the top six drivers get to race in the A final, the next six in the B final, and so on. The winner of the A final wins the event.
To maintain its inexpensive nature, there is a rule on car costs. The races are run in standard cars which must meet certain minimum safety regulations. In Finland, cars must not beall-wheel drive and cannot be powered bydiesel engines; they must also befamily cars with a minimum of 4 seats, and nomid-engine layout. Anyone can place a fixed-price bid on any car, and the buyer is then chosen by draw. The fixed price in Finland is €2,000 (≈US$2,200) or 8,000SEK (≈US$800) in Sweden. Refusing to sell is grounds for having one's competition licence revoked; however, participants with handicaps can get an exemption if they require special equipment in their cars. Personal equipment such as the seat and safety harness are not included in the sale. This type of system eliminates the motivation for sinking extensive amounts of work and money into a folk racing car.
Folk racing is a full-contact sport likebanger racing. While collisions do happen, and cars make contact with each other, intentionally ramming or obstructing a competitor is forbidden, and the safety rules are strict, so that teenagers (14 to 17 years old) and drivers without a regular driver's licence may participate.