Fisher and New Center Buildings | |
![]() Albert Kahn Building (left) and Fisher Building (right) in Detroit.Cadillac Place is in the background. | |
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Location | Detroit,Michigan |
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Coordinates | 42°22′11″N83°4′39″W / 42.36972°N 83.07750°W /42.36972; -83.07750 |
Built | 1927 and 1930 |
Architect | Albert Kahn |
Architectural style | Art Deco |
NRHP reference No. | 80001922[1] |
Added to NRHP | October 14, 1980 |
TheFisher Building and theNew Center Building are two office buildings located adjacent to one another at 7430 2nd Avenue and 3011 West Grand Boulevard in theNew Center area ofDetroit,Michigan. They share a 1980 listing on theNational Register of Historic Places.
TheFisher Building is a 30-story office building designed byAlbert Kahn. It was built in 1928, constructed primarily oflimestone,granite, andmarble. It was designated aNational Historic Landmark on June 29, 1989, has been nicknamedDetroit's largest art object.[2] The building was to house the automotive companyFisher Body of the Fisher brothers (Frederick, Charles, William, Lawrence, Edward, Alfred and Howard), and is widely considered Kahn's greatest achievement. The year of its construction, the Fisher building was honored by theArchitectural League of New York as the year's most beautiful commercial structure. The opulent three-storybarrel vaulted lobby is constructed with 40 different kinds of marble, decorated by Hungarian artistGéza Maróti, and is highly regarded by architects.[3][4]
The New Center Building was also designed by Kahn and built by the Fisher brothers.[5] The ten-story building is architecturally similar to the Fisher Building, and the two are connected by a tunnel. The building was originally designed to house office and retail space, but as of 2004 houses only offices, including those of Albert Kahn and Associates.[5] The building was renamed the Albert Kahn Building in 1988.[5]
The Fisher Building was built in 1927–1928; the New Center Building followed in 1930–31.[6] The two buildings are the only structures built by the Fishers in the New Center; although more buildings were planned, theGreat Depression andWorld War II intervened.[7] However, the Fisher and New Center Buildings as a pair are an architecturally significant complex demonstrating some of the finest craftsmanship and artistry in Art Deco style buildings.[6] The two buildings were added to theNational Register of Historic Places on October 14, 1980; the Fisher Building was designated aNational Historic Landmark on June 29, 1989.