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Europium acetylacetonate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Europium acetylacetonate[1]
Names
IUPAC name
europium(3+); (Z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard100.034.698Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 238-185-7
UNII
  • InChI=1S/3C5H7O2.Eu/c3*1-4(6)3-5(2)7;/h3*3H,1-2H3;/q3*-1;+3
    Key: YMTKZYSHNNXTIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CC(=CC(=O)C)[O-].CC(=CC(=O)C)[O-].CC(=CC(=O)C)[O-].[Eu+3]
Properties
C15H21EuO6
Molar mass449.291 g·mol−1
Melting point187 to 189 °C (369 to 372 °F; 460 to 462 K) (decomposes)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound

Europium acetylacetonate is acoordination complex with formula Eu(C5H7O2)3. Although this anhydrousacetylacetonate complex is widely discussed,[2] some sources suggest that it is really the dihydrate Eu(C5H7O2)3(H2O)2.[3][4]

Upon attempted dehydration by heating under vacuum, the dihydrate converts to the oxo-clusterEu4O(C5H7O2)10. This behavior is also observed forgadolinium acetylacetonate,yttrium acetylacetonate,lanthanum acetylacetonate, anderbium acetylacetonate.[5]

The electronic structure of theEu3+
core gives the complex an unusualcharge-transfer band absent in other lanthanide acetylacetonates.[6] Thephotoluminescent emission lines occur near 465 (blue), 525 (green), and 579 nm (yellow), and are unusually sharp, especially the yellow doublet.[7] Doping a blend ofpolyacrylate andpolycarbonate with europium acetylacetonate enhances photoluminescence over a broad range ofultraviolet wavelengths.[8]EuFOD is a substituted derivative.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Europium acetylacetonate atAmerican Elements
  2. ^Ilmi, Rashid; Kansız, Sevgi; Dege, Necmi; Khan, Muhammad S. (2019). "Synthesis, structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis and photophysical studies of red emitting europium acetylacetonate complex incorporating a phenanthroline derivative".Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry.377:268–281.Bibcode:2019JPPA..377..268I.doi:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.03.036.S2CID 133383294.
  3. ^Okawara, Toru; Ishihama, Kohei; Takehara, Kenji (2014)."Redetermination of diaquatris(4-oxopent-2-en-2-olato-κ2O ,O ′)lanthanum(III)".Acta Crystallographica Section E.70 (7):m258 –m259.doi:10.1107/S1600536814013336.PMC 4120584.PMID 25161523.
  4. ^Phillips, Theodore; Sands, Donald E.; Wagner, William F. (1968). "Crystal and Molecular Structure of Diaquotris(acetylacetonato)lanthanum(III)".Inorganic Chemistry.7 (11):2295–2299.doi:10.1021/ic50069a024.
  5. ^Tamang, Sem Raj; Singh, Arpita; Bedi, Deepika; Bazkiaei, Adineh Rezaei; Warner, Audrey A.; Glogau, Keeley; McDonald, Corey; Unruh, Daniel K.; Findlater, Michael (2020). "Polynuclear Lanthanide–Diketonato Clusters for the Catalytic Hydroboration of Carboxamides and Esters".Nat. Catal.3 (2):154–162.doi:10.1038/s41929-019-0405-5.S2CID 209897045.
  6. ^Napier, G.D.R.; Neilson, J.D.; Shepherd, T.M. (March 1975). "Charge-transfer excited state in tris(acetylacetonato) europium(III)".Chemical Physics Letters.31 (2):328–330.Bibcode:1975CPL....31..328N.doi:10.1016/0009-2614(75)85032-9.
  7. ^Freed, Simon; Weissman, S. I.; Fortess, Fred E. (April 1941)."The Absorption Spectra of Ions of Europium and the Electric Fields within Some Coördination Compounds".Journal of the American Chemical Society.63 (4):1079–1085.Bibcode:1941JAChS..63.1079F.doi:10.1021/ja01849a053.
  8. ^Bonzanini, R.; Dias, D.T.; Girotto, E.M.; Muniz, E.C.; Baesso, M.L.; Caiut, J.M.A.; Messaddeq, Y.; Ribeiro, S.J.L.; Bento, A.C.; Rubira, A.F. (March 2006). "Spectroscopic properties of polycarbonate and poly(methyl methacrylate) blends doped with europium (III) acetylacetonate".Journal of Luminescence.117 (1):61–67.Bibcode:2006JLum..117...61B.doi:10.1016/j.jlumin.2005.04.010.
Europium(II)
Europium(III)
Organoeuropium(III)
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