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European Democrat Union

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
European Democrat Union
Formation24 April 1978
Defunct1998
Parent organization
International Democrat Union
AffiliationsEuropean People's Party
Centre-right political international in Europe

TheEuropean Democrat Union (EDU) is one of the three European wings of theInternational Democrat Union, along with theEuropean People's Party (EPP) and theEuropean Conservatives and Reformists Party (ECR Party).[1] Its members includeChristian democratic,liberal conservative, and conservative political parties. It is only a nominal sub-entity of the IDU, since it ceased its activities in 2002.[citation needed]

Most EDU members were also members of the EPP, but the group also included 'unattached' conservatives that are unaffiliated to the EPP.[2] These were: theBritish Conservative Party, the CzechCivic Democratic Party, the IcelandicIndependence Party and theLiechtensteinPatriotic Union andProgressive Citizens' Party.[3][failed verification]

Secretary of EDU in the 1990s wasAndreas Khol. One of the last conferences 17th EDU Conference were held in 12–13 March 1996 inParis. In the late 1990s, the last chairman of an independent EDU, Finnish conservative politicianSauli Niinistö, negotiated the merger of the EDU into the EPP.[4] In October 2002, the EDU ceased its activities after being formally absorbed by the EPP at a special event inEstoril, Portugal.[5][failed verification] In recognition of his efforts, Niinistö was elected Honorary President of the EPP in the same year. Moreover, in April 2008, the EPP was recognized as a Regional Union by the IDU.

Member parties

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References

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  1. ^"AECR becomes regional member of IDU | Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists". Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved17 October 2012.[failed verification]
  2. ^Hanley, David. "Christian Democracy and the Paradoxes of Europeanization: Flexibility, Competition and Collusion".Party Politics.8 (4):463–481.doi:10.1177/1354068802008004006.S2CID 145156148.
  3. ^"European Democrat Union (EDU)".International Democrat Union. Archived fromthe original on 10 June 2011. Retrieved22 June 2011.
  4. ^EPP (2005)."EPP Honorary President Sauli Niinistö's Autobiography a Popular Success".EPP website. Archived fromthe original on 7 October 2007. Retrieved26 August 2005.
  5. ^Alexis Wintoniak (Spring 2006)."Uniting the Center-Right of Europe: The Result of Historical Developments and Political Leadership".European View. pp. 173–178. Archived fromthe original on 6 October 2007. Retrieved30 May 2006.
Member parties
   
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