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Other names | E2COA; Estradiol cyclooctylacetate; Estradiol 17β-cyclooctylacetate; Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17β-diol 17β-cyclooctylacetate |
Routes of administration | By mouth |
Drug class | Estrogen;Estrogen ester |
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Formula | C28H40O3 |
Molar mass | 424.625 g·mol−1 |
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Estradiol cyclooctyl acetate (E2COA), orestradiol 17β-cyclooctylacetate, also known asestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17β-diol 17β-cyclooctylacetate, is anestrogenmedication and anestrogen ester – specifically, the 17β-cyclooctylacetateester ofestradiol – which has been studied for use inhormone replacement therapy forovariectomized women and as ahormonal contraceptive in combination with aprogestin but was never marketed.[1][2][3][4] It has greateroralbioavailability than doesmicronized estradiol due toabsorption via thelymphatic system and hence partial bypassing offirst-pass metabolism.[4][1] It is approximately twice as potent as micronized estradiol orally and has a comparatively reduced impact onliver parameters such as changes insex hormone-binding globulin production.[4] It was investigated in combination withdesogestrel as abirth control pill, but resulted in unacceptablemenstrual bleeding patterns and was not further developed.[1]
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