Erkin Tuniyaz | |||||||
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ئەركىن تۇنىياز 艾尔肯·吐尼亚孜 | |||||||
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Chairman of Xinjiang | |||||||
Assumed office 27 January 2022 (acting from 30 September 2021) | |||||||
Party Secretary | Chen Quanguo Ma Xingrui | ||||||
Preceded by | Shohrat Zakir | ||||||
Personal details | |||||||
Born | December 1961 (age 63) Aksu County, Xinjiang, China | ||||||
Political party | Chinese Communist Party | ||||||
Alma mater | Changji Normal School Shaanxi Normal University Xinjiang University Central Party School of the Chinese Communist Party | ||||||
Chinese name | |||||||
Simplified Chinese | 艾尔肯·吐尼亚孜 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 艾爾肯·吐尼亞孜 | ||||||
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Uyghur name | |||||||
Uyghur | ئەركىن تۇنىياز | ||||||
Erkin Tuniyaz[a] (also spelledArkin Tuniyaz; born December 1961) is a Chinese politician ofUyghur ethnicity who is the currentdeputy secretary of theChinese Communist Party Xinjiang Committee andChairman of Xinjiang, in office since 30 September 2021. He is a member of the 20th Central Committee of theChinese Communist Party.
Erkin Tuniyaz was born inAksu County, Xinjiang, in December 1961.
After graduating from Changji Normal School in 1983, he stayed at the university and worked successively as deputy secretary and secretary of theCommunist Youth League of China. After a short period of working in the Department of Personnel Matters of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in August 1992, he was dispatched to the Organization Department of the CCP's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Committee, where he eventually rose to become deputy head in October 1999. In February 2005, he was transferred toHotan Prefecture and appointed deputy party secretary and mayor. In January 2008, he was appointed vice chairman of Xinjiang, and was promoted to member of the standing committee of theCCP Xinjiang Regional Committee, the region's top authority.[1][2][3] On 30 September 2021, he was named actingchairman of Xinjiang, replacingShohrat Zakir.[4] On 27 January 2022, he was formally elected as the chairman by the 13th People's Congress of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region at its fifth session.[5] On 18 January 2023, he was elected as the chairman for a full term by the 14th People's Congress of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.[6]
He was an alternate member of the19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party and a member of the20th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.
On 10 December 2021, theU.S. Department of the Treasury added Erkin to itsSpecially Designated Nationals (SDN) list. Individuals on the list have their assets blocked and U.S. persons are generally prohibited from dealing with them.[7]
On 10 December 2024, onInternational Human Rights Day,Minister of Foreign Affairs of CanadaMélanie Joly announced Canada's sanctions against Erkin and seven other government officials of Xinjiang and Tibet involved in serious human rights violations.[8]
Government offices | ||
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Preceded by Ghopur Abdulla | Mayor ofHotan Prefecture 2005–2008 | Succeeded by Jür'et Emin |
Preceded by | Chairman of Xinjiang 2021–present | Incumbent |