Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Eric Schiller

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American chess player and author

Eric Schiller
Born(1955-03-20)March 20, 1955
DiedNovember 3, 2018(2018-11-03) (aged 63)
OccupationTeacher
Known forChess author
Linguistics author
TitleFIDE Master (2003)
Peak rating2370 (July 1986)
Websitewww.ericschiller.com

Eric Schiller (March 20, 1955 – November 3, 2018) was anAmericanchess player, trainer, arbiter and one of the most prolific authors of books on chess in the 20th century.

Early life and education

[edit]

Schiller was born inNew York City. He attended Guggenheim Elementary, Sousa Jr. High School and later Paul D. Schreiber High School. He graduated from theUniversity of Chicago 1976, later teaching both there and atWayne State University. In 1991, he earned hisPhD inlinguistics from the University of Chicago.

After his undergraduate years, Schiller turned to music performance and founded a music group called the "Long Island Sound Ensemble" and studied conducting in Vienna, Salzburg andHancock, Maine. He was a frequent attendant at NY Philharmonic rehearsals until 1981.

Chess career

[edit]

In 1974, Schiller was the Illinois Junior Champion. Schiller played for the University of Chicago team several times at thePan American Intercollegiate Team Chess Championship. Schiller was the Hawaii action and blitz champion for 1988/89. He was an organizer of the Hawaii International chess festivals 1994–98, including 1998 US Open California Champion 1995. Later that year, he appeared as a chess advisor for the music groupPhish on some of the stops for their "Chess Tour" where they played an ongoing game of two chess moves per tour stop and some "band vs. audience" partial games as part of their stage performance. Schiller was an arbiter at several notable games and championships including theFIDE World Chess Championship 2000. WhileVladimir Kramnik andGarry Kasparov opted not to participate in the event, they had both endorsed Schiller for this sensitive role during the planning stages.

Schiller was anInternational Arbiter and International Trainer.[1]

Schiller organized severalchess tournaments. He was often a news reporter, reporting onChess Olympiads andWorld Chess Championship matches. Schiller was the arbiter for theStaunton Memorial tournament inLondon in 2005, 2007 and 2008,[2] and the 2006Gibtelecom International Chess Festival inGibraltar.[2]

As of July 2017, Schiller'sFIDEElo rating for chess at standard time controls was 1989. At his peak, his rating was 2370.[3]

Chess author

[edit]

Schiller wrote over 100 chess books, more than any other author of the genre in the 20th century exceptFred Reinfeld andRaymond Keene.John L. Watson, who co-wrote three books with Schiller,[4] considers some of Schiller's output to be well suited to its amateur audience. Watson wrote ofComplete Defense to King Pawn Openings andComplete Defense to Queen Pawn Openings that "these books are explicitly aimed at the developing student, not the advanced player, and I think they both do a particularly good job of gently guiding an inexperienced player through a new opening. ... While Schiller probably deserves some of the criticism he gets, a consequence of writing too many books too quickly, he should also get credit when he does a good job."[5]International MasterJeremy Silman wrote of Watson and Schiller'sThe Big Book of Busts, "I am forced to swallow my bigoted view of Schiller's work (or does this just validate my opinion of Watson?) and admit that this is a great book".[6]

Schiller also worked as chess developer[7] mainly developing teaching tools, like all the tutorials for computersoftwareKasparov's Gambit,[8] chapters of the reference manual of the same game and developing teaching tools included inChessmaster 5000.

Amongst Schiller's large output, some of his books have received poor reviews. ChesshistorianEdward Winter has criticized many of Schiller's earlier books for large numbers of spelling, factual and typographical errors,[9][10][11] and even claimed plagiarism.[12] Schiller'sUnorthodox Chess Openings received a noted two-word review fromTony Miles inKingpin: "Utter crap."[13][14] Carsten Hansen wrote of Schiller's book on theFrankenstein–Dracula Variation of theVienna Game that it was "by far the worst book that I have ever seen."[15]

Career in linguistics

[edit]

Schiller's PhD thesis was entitled "An autolexical account of subordinating serial verb phrase constructions". He was a published author inlinguistics, specializing inMon-Khmer languages.[16][17] Schiller was a co-founder of theSoutheast Asian Linguistic Society[18] and was an officer of theChicago Linguistic Society. He maintained a web page with a lengthy list of his linguistic publications atthis URL.

Books by Schiller on linguistics include:

Personal life

[edit]

Since 2008, Schiller experienced some health setbacks, including having his right hand and foot amputated due to complications from diabetes. Nonetheless, he remained active and ambulatory with the aid of a walker and taught chess at several elementary schools in and nearMountain View, California, in affiliation withBay Area Chess, where he lived in the last years of his life. He offered chess tutoring over the Internet viavideoconferencing. He died on November 3, 2018, from complications of cardiovascular disease.[19]

Books on chess

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Eric Schiller Chess Player Information". FIDE. RetrievedJune 3, 2011.
  2. ^abSchiller's daily news reports posted atChessgames.com's Gibtelecom 2006 Tournament Page
  3. ^"The chess games of Eric Schiller".www.chessgames.com. RetrievedJune 29, 2020.
  4. ^John L. Watson and Schiller were the co-authors ofThe Big Book of Busts,Handbook of Tricky Opening Strategies, andSurvive and Beat Annoying Chess Openings Vol. 1 (Open Games). See "Books" section above.
  5. ^Book Reviews by IM John L Watson #9Archived 2008-10-11 at theWayback Machine. Retrieved on 2008-12-29.
  6. ^Jeremy Silman,Review ofThe Big Book of BustsArchived 2009-02-05 at theWayback Machine. jeremysilman.com. Retrieved on 2009-02-17.
  7. ^Schiller, Eric.Eric Schiller's Chess from Eric Schiller website[1]. Retrieved on September 19, 2012.
  8. ^Schiller, Eric.Opinions on Kasparovs Gambit program?. Answer to group rec.games.chess.computer. Retrieved on September 19, 2012.
  9. ^Edward Winter,A Sorry Case (1999). Retrieved on 2008-12-29.
  10. ^Edward Winter,World Champion Combinations (1998). Retrieved on 2008-12-29.
  11. ^Edward Winter,Chess Explorations (18). ChessBase.com. Retrieved on 2009-03-17.
  12. ^Edward Winter,Copying. Retrieved on 2008-12-29.
  13. ^Tony Miles: 'It's Only Me': England's First Chess Grandmaster, Geoff Lawton (compiler), Batsford, 2003, p. 261.ISBN 0-7134-8809-3.
  14. ^"Home".Chess.co.uk. RetrievedJune 29, 2020.
  15. ^Checkpoint August 2000. Retrieved on 2009-02-11.
  16. ^Encyclopedia of Languages and Linguistics, Oxford: Pergamon, entries on Khmer, Mon-Khmer and Austric.
  17. ^Publications in linguistics by Schiller, organized by topic 2008-11-07
  18. ^"SEALS history".Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society. jseals.org. RetrievedNovember 26, 2011.
  19. ^Shahade, Jennifer (November 5, 2018)."Eric Schiller Dies at 63: "Will be Remembered for His Love of Chess"".US Chess.org. RetrievedJune 29, 2020.

External links

[edit]
International
National
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eric_Schiller&oldid=1260035812"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp