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EliteHockey Ligaen

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Norwegian ice hockey league

EliteHockey Ligaen
Current season, competition or edition:
Current sports event2023–24 EliteHockey Ligaen season
Formerly1. divisjon (1934–1990)
Eliteserien (1990–2004)
UPC-ligaen (2004–2006)
GET-ligaen (2006–2020)
Fjordkraftligaen (2020-2023)
EliteHockey Ligaen (2023-)
SportIce hockey
First season1934–35
No. of teams10
CountryNorway
Most recent
champion(s)
Storhamar (8th title)
Most titlesVålerenga
(26 titles)
Broadcaster(s)TV 2 Sport
Relegation toFirst Division
Official websitewww.ehl.no

EliteHockey Ligaen (EHL) is the premier Norwegianice hockey league, organised by theNorwegian Ice Hockey Association.[1] It comprises 10 clubs and works on the premise ofpromotion and relegation, in which the two teams who placed last must play the top two teams fromFirst Division (the league ranked immediately below) for the rights to play in the next Eliteserie season.

Teams from the EHL can participate in theIIHF's annualChampions Hockey League (CHL), competing for the European Trophy. Participation is based on the strength of the various leagues in Europe (excluding the European/AsianKontinental Hockey League). Going into the2022–23 CHL season, the EHL wasranked 11th among leagues in Europe, allowing them to send their top team to compete in the CHL.

History

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TheNorwegian Ice Hockey Association (NIHF) was founded on 16 September 1934. The same season also saw the debut of a national league for ice hockey. It was then known as1. divisjon (1st division), a name it held until 1990, when the elite clubs broke away and formed a new top league,Eliteserien (The Elite League). In 2004, telecommunications companyUPC bought the naming rights for the league. UPC Norway changed its name toGET in 2006 and hence the name of the league was also altered.On October 1, 2020, NIHF andFjordkraft announced that a new three years naming rights agreement for the league had been agreed. From the 2023–2024 season, the league dropped a sponsorship name and became known asEliteHockey Ligaen.

Teams

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Eliteserien teams
TeamCityArenaCapacity
Teams in the 2025–26 season
Frisk AskerAskerVarner Arena3,650
LillehammerLillehammerEidsiva Arena3,194
LørenskogLørenskogLørenskog Ishall1,350
NarvikNarvikNordkraft Arena [nb]1,400
NidarosTrondheimLeangen Ishall3,000
Sparta SarpsborgSarpsborgSparta Amfi4,000
Stavanger OilersStavangerDNB Arena4,377
StjernenFredrikstadStjernehallen2,473
StorhamarHamarCC Amfi7,500
VålerengaOsloNye Jordal Amfi5,300

Notable former teams

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Season structure

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The Eliteserien season is divided into aregular season, lasting from mid September to the first week of March, and a postseason, consisting of the Norwegian Championship playoffs, andqualification for the league in the following season. During the regular season, clubs play each other in a predefined schedule. The Norwegian Championship, which is contested in March and April, is an elimination tournament where two clubs play each other in abest-of-seven series in order to advance to the next round. The final remaining team is crowned theNorwegian champion. Teams not qualified for the playoffs must compete with the best teams from the second league level—1. divisjon—for the right to play in next season's EHL.

Regular season

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The league's regular season is organized according to a quintupleround robin format implemented ahead of the2008–09 season.[2] Clubs play each other five times, at least twice at home and twice away, for a total of 45 games per team. The right to play the fifth game at home is awarded on a rotational basis determined by the final standings in2007–08. The five highest ranked clubs were awarded a third home game in 2008–09; the other five clubs would then get an extra home game in2009–10, and from then on, every other season. However, because of the bankruptcy ofComet in October 2009 and reduction to nine teams for that season, a sixth round robin was added to the schedule so that all teams played an equal number of home and away games, amounting to 48 in total.[3]

Points are awarded for each game, where three points are awarded for a win in regulation time, two points for win inovertime or ashootout and one point for a loss in overtime or a shootout. No points are awarded for a loss in regulation time. Teams are ranked by total points; if two or more teams have an equal number of points, they are separated using head to head records, thengoal difference head to head and goals scored head to head. If two or more teams are still ranked equally, goal difference and goals scored in all 45 games are used to break the tie.[4] At the end of the regular season, the team that finishes with the most points is crowned league champion.

Playoffs

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The Norwegian Ice Hockey Championship, orplayoffs, is contested by the eight best teams in the league following the conclusion of the regular season. There are three rounds, each played as abest-of-seven series; the winner advances to the next round, while the loser is eliminated from the tournament. In the first round, or quarter-finals, the highestseed chooses which of the two lowest seeds to be matched against. The highest remaining seed then chooses between the two lowest remaining seeds until all teams have an opponent. In the second round, or semi-finals, the teams are re-seeded, with the highest remaining seed again being allowed to choose which of the two lowest remaining seeds to play against. The remaining teams pair off in the other semi-final, and the winner of each series advances to the finals.[4]

In each round the higher-ranked team is said to be the team with thehome ice advantage. Four of the seven games are played at this team's home venue—the first and third, and, when necessary, the fifth and seventh games—with the other games played at the lower-ranked team's home venue. In the finals, the team with the most points during the regular season is given home-ice advantage.[4]

Relegation

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The two lowest ranked teams after the regular season are in danger of beingrelegated and will have to play in a qualification tournament along with the two highest ranked teams from the 1. divisjon. All four teams must agree to play in the Eliteserien (if promoted) before they are allowed to participate in qualifying. If a team is unable, for whatever reason, to make such a commitment, the position is offered to another team in the 1. divisjon. The tournament is played in March and is organized according to a double round robin format: each club plays the others twice, home and away, for a total of six games. The points system and ranking method used are the same as in the Eliteserien. At the end of the tournament, the winner and runner-up qualify for next season, while the other two are demoted to (or remain in) the 1. divisjon.[4]

Trophies and awards

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The winning team of the playoffs is awarded theKongepokal, commonly known as "Bøtta". TheNorwegian Ice Hockey Federation and the teams' organization (NTH) also announce a number of awards, among othersGullpucken (the best Norwegian player of the season, regardless of league) and theMost Valuable Player from the playoffs.

Television and media

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The league is broadcast byTV2 Norway. The games are also aired on the online platformTV2 Play.

List of champions

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Titles by team

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Team inbold currently competes in the top league.

TitlesTeamYear
26Vålerenga1960, 1962, 1963, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1973, 1982, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
9Stavanger Oilers2010, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2022, 2023
8Forward[a]1946, 1950, 1953, 1955, 1956, 1958, 1959, 1964
8Storhamar1995, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2018, 2024
7Furuset1949, 1951, 1952, 1954, 1980, 1983, 1990
4Grane[b]1936, 1937, 1939, 1940
4Frisk Asker1975, 1979, 2002, 2019
3Hasle-Løren1972, 1974, 1976
3Sparta Warriors1984, 1989, 2011
2Manglerud Star1977, 1978
2Stjernen1981, 1986
2Tigrene[c]1957, 1961
2Trygg[b]1935, 1938
1Lillehammer1994
1Stabæk[b]1947
1Strong[b]1948
Notes
  1. ^Forward was known asGamlebyen IF between 1948 and 1971.
  2. ^abcdThis club is no longer active.
  3. ^Tigrene merged with Frisk Asker in 1969.

Seasons

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"GET-ligaen" atNorwegian Ice Hockey Association – NIHFArchived 17 December 2008 at theWayback Machine, Fourth Edition, 2000.
  2. ^"Sesongen som gikk – 2008/2009"(PDF).Norwegian Ice Hockey Association (in Norwegian). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 March 2012. Retrieved29 April 2010.
  3. ^"Comet legges ned, pressemelding 06.10.09".Norwegian Ice Hockey Association (in Norwegian). 6 October 2009. Archived fromthe original on 18 March 2012. Retrieved29 April 2010.
  4. ^abcd"Kampreglement"(PDF).Norwegian Ice Hockey Association (in Norwegian). Retrieved29 April 2010.[permanent dead link]

External links

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Teams
Arenas
Seasons
Awards
Related topics
Top sport leagues inNorway
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