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Edward Laning

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American painter

Edward Laning
Edward Laning, 1937
(Archives of American Art collection)
BornApril 26, 1906
Petersburg, Illinois, United States
DiedMay 1981
EducationArt Institute of Chicago,University of Chicago,Art Students League
Known forPainting
Notable work"The Story of the Recorded Word"
SpouseMary Fife Laning

Edward Laning (1906–1981) was an American painter.

Career

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Background

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Laning was born in 1906 inPetersburg, Illinois.

He studied at theArt Institute of Chicago (1923–1924) and theUniversity of Chicago, (1925–1927). He also studied at theArt Students League withMax Weber,Boardman Robinson,John Sloan andKenneth Hayes Miller (1927–1930).

Paintings, murals

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In 1931, Laning's work formed part of the first major show at the newly formedWhitney Museum of American Art.[1] He painted murals for theWorks Progress Administration during theGreat Depression[1] as well as apost office mural inRockingham, North Carolina (1937).[2] In 1935, he painted theEllis Island murals (chosen over Japanese-American artistHideo Noda):

It was a great relief to PWA, to the College Art Association, to ArchitectsHarvey Wiley Corbett andChester Holmes Aldrich and to Edward Laning last week to learn that Commissioner of Immigration & NaturalizationRudolph Reimer at Ellis Island had finally approved Artist Laning's designs for murals for the dining hall at New York's immigrant station. Cheered, Muralist Laning and his two assistants,James Rutledge andAlbert Soroka, hustled to get his cartoons on tempera and gesso panels as soon as possible.[3]

In 1937, he painted murals in theNew York Public Library, including his most famous work,The Story of the Recorded Word.[1]

In 1980, Laning came toOgden, Utah, to personally oversee the installation of his two 50-foot by 12-foot murals in the Grand Lobby of the historic Ogden Railway Station. The northern side depicts the Union Pacific company coming from Omaha, Nebraska, and the southern side depicts the Central Pacific coming from Sacramento, California. TheNational Academy of Design of New York City granted $100,000 to Union Station as his commission.

Teaching

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Laning taught art at the Art Students League (1932–33, 1945–50, 1952), and theKansas City Art Institute.[4] He was a member of theAmerican Society of Painters, Sculptors and Gravers and theNational Academy of Design. He served as president of theNational Society of Mural Painters from 1970 to 1974.[5]

Death

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Laning died in 1981 in New York, survived by his wife, artistMary Fife Laning.[1]

Works

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Laning's works have been displayed at the Art Institute of Chicago (1945), theCarnegie Institute (1945), and theVirginia Museum of Fine Arts (1944–45).[4] His works can be viewed at theMetropolitan Museum of Art, theWhitney Museum of American Art, and theRichmond Professional Institute. In addition, his works can be seen at the New York Public Library and U.S. post offices inRockingham, North Carolina andBowling Green, Kentucky. In assessing his works, the Smithsonian Institution writes:

In his work, Laning expressed his disenchantment with the political and social uncertainties of post-Depression America and his perception of the degradation of American values; in several paintings he used fire as a symbol of impending societal destruction.[6]

Art

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  • Fourteenth Street (1931)[7]
  • 1929 Crash (1929?)
  • Pantheon (1937)
  • New York Public Library murals (1937):
    • The Story of the Recorded Word
    • Learning to Read[8]
    • History of the Written Word[9]
  • The Role of the Immigrant in the Industrial Development of American (1937)
  • The Past as Connecting Threads in Human Life,triptych,USPO,Rockingham, North Carolina (1937)[2]
  • The Escape
  • Coney Island Beach Scene (1938)[10]
  • Prometheus (1942)[11]
  • Armor in Alaska (1943)[12]
  • Kiska Raid (1943)[13]
  • Florence August 1944 (1944)[14]
  • Saturday Afternoon at Sportsmans Park (c. 1945)[15]
  • The Building (c. 1955)
  • Union Pacific (north side mural at Union Station) (1980)
  • Central Pacific (south side mural at Union Station) (1980)

Writings

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Editing

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  • Sketchbooks of Reginald Marsh, compiled by Edward Laning (1973)[18]

Illustrations

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  • Hello, the Boat! by Phyllis Crawford with pictures by Edward Laning (1938)[19]

References

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  1. ^abcd"Edward Laning".The New York Times. May 9, 1981. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2013.
  2. ^abPark, Marlene and Gerald E. Markowitz, Democratic vistas: Post Offices and Public Art in the New Deal, Temple University Press, Philadelphia 1984
  3. ^"Ellis Island's Railroad".Time. September 16, 1935. Archived fromthe original on December 22, 2011. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2013.
  4. ^abBiographyArchived June 13, 2011, at theWayback Machine, accessed December 2011
  5. ^"National Society of Mural Painters". Archived fromthe original on October 15, 2018. RetrievedAugust 4, 2019.
  6. ^"Edward Laning". Smithsonian Institution. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2013.
  7. ^"Breaking Ground: The Whitney's Founding Collection, April 28-September 18, 2011". Whitney Museum of American Art. Archived fromthe original on April 7, 2013. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2013.
  8. ^"General Research Division". New York Public Library. Archived fromthe original on April 15, 2013. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2013.
  9. ^"McGraw Rotunda". New York Public Library. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2013.
  10. ^"Coney Island: 1930's Fun on a Budget". Weatherspoon Art Museum. April 12, 2012. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2013.
  11. ^"Prometheus". Culture Now. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2013.
  12. ^Stewart, Richard W., ed. (2009).American Military History, Volume II: The United States Army in a Golbal Era, 1917-2003. Washington, D.C: Center of Military History, United States Army. p. 174.ISBN 978-0-16-072541-8. RetrievedJune 18, 2024.
  13. ^"World War II: The War Against Japan". U.S. Army. Archived fromthe original on August 3, 2013. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2013.
  14. ^"World War Two drawings acquired". Brown University. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2013.
  15. ^The Art of Baseball at the Concord Museumhttps://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/regionals/west/2015/04/13/photos-the-art-baseball-the-concord-museum/mB7fSvurFaVOqiSqfXKVFK/story.html?pic=5
  16. ^"Sketchbooks of Reginald Marsh". New York: Pitman Pub. Corp. Library of Congress. 1967. p. 48. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2013.
  17. ^The Act of Drawing. New York: McGraw-Hill. 1971. p. 159.ISBN 0070363498.LCCN 70148991. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2013.
  18. ^Sketchbooks of Reginald Marsh. Greenwich, Connecticut: New York Graphic Society. 1973. pp. 168.ISBN 0821205382.LCCN 73-78793. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2013.
  19. ^"Hello, the Boat!". Library of Congress. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2013.

Sources

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  • Wooden, Howard E. (1982).Edward Laning, American Realist, 1906-1981: A Retrospective Exhibition: Essay and Exhibition Catalogue. Wichita, Kansas: Wichita Art Museum.
  • Edward Laning: Paintings and Drawings, March 21-April 18, 1992. New York: Kennedy Galleries. 1992.LCCN 93136738.

Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material from websites or documents of theBureau of Reclamation.

External links

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