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EO Aurigae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Eclipsing binary star of Algol type in the constellation Auriga
EO Aurigae

Thevisual bandlight curve of EO Aurigae, adapted from Hartigan (1981)[1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationAuriga
Right ascension05h 18m 21.06592s[2]
Declination+36° 37′ 55.3517″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)7.71[3]
Characteristics
Spectral typeB3V + B3V[4]
U−Bcolor index−0.63[3]
B−Vcolor index0.08[3]
Variable typeAlgol variable
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)-1.1[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −1.67±1.71[2]mas/yr
Dec.: −3.33±0.75[2]mas/yr
Parallax (π)2.12±1.15 mas[2]
Distanceapprox. 1,500 ly
(approx. 500 pc)
Details
EO Aur A
Mass6.22±0.73[6] M
Luminosity (bolometric)2,784[6] L
Temperature13,360[6] K
Age23.6±8.0[4] Myr
EO Aur B
Mass5.00±2.57[6] M
Luminosity (bolometric)1377[6] L
Temperature11,650[6] K
Other designations
BD+36° 1073,HD 34333,HIP 24744,SAO 57857.
Database references
SIMBADdata

EO Aurigae is aneclipsing binary ofAlgol type in the northernconstellation ofAuriga. With a combinedapparent magnitude of 7.71,[3] it is too faint to be seen with the unaided eye.

The eclipsing binary nature of the star was detected in 1943 by Sergei Gaposchkin atHarvard College Observatory.[7] It consists of a pair ofB-type main sequence stars orbiting each other with a period of 4.0656 days. During the eclipse of the primary star, the combinedmagnitude drops by 0.57; the eclipse of the secondary component drops the magnitude by 0.33.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Hartigan, P (January 1981)."A photoelectric lightcurve and elements of the eclipsing binary EO Aurigae".Journal of the AAVSO.10:13–20.Bibcode:1981JAVSO..10...13H. Retrieved29 October 2021.
  2. ^abcdevan Leeuwen, F. (2007)."Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction".Astronomy and Astrophysics.474 (2):653–664.arXiv:0708.1752.Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V.doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357.S2CID 18759600.Archived from the original on 2019-12-07. Retrieved2013-08-23.Vizier catalog entry
  3. ^abcdNicolet, B. (1978), "Photoelectric photometric Catalogue of homogeneous measurements in the UBV System",Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series,34:1–49,Bibcode:1978A&AS...34....1N
  4. ^abTetzlaff, N.; Neuhäuser, R.; Hohle, M. M. (2011)."A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.410 (1):190–200.arXiv:1007.4883.Bibcode:2011MNRAS.410..190T.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x.S2CID 118629873.
  5. ^Wilson, R. E. (1953), "General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities",Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication, Carnegie Institute of Washington D.C.,Bibcode:1953GCRV..C......0W
  6. ^abcdefHohle, M. M.; et al. (April 2010), "Masses and luminosities of O- and B-type stars and red supergiants",Astronomische Nachrichten,331 (4): 349,arXiv:1003.2335,Bibcode:2010AN....331..349H,doi:10.1002/asna.200911355,S2CID 111387483
  7. ^Gaposchkin, Sergei (1943)."A New Bright Eclipsing Variable of Large Mass, HV 10327".Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific.55 (325):192–194.Bibcode:1943PASP...55..192G.doi:10.1086/125543.
  8. ^Malkov, O. Yu.; et al. (February 2006), "A catalogue of eclipsing variables",Astronomy and Astrophysics,446 (2):785–789,Bibcode:2006A&A...446..785M,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053137,hdl:10995/73280

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