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Dysprosium(III) hydroxide

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dysprosium(III) hydroxide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard100.013.785Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 215-163-5
  • InChI=1S/Dy.3H2O/h;3*1H2/q+3;;;/p-3
    Key: ABEVUBXCYLEFPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K
  • [Dy+3].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-]
Properties
Dy(OH)3
Molar mass213.524
Appearanceyellow solid[1]
Related compounds
Otheranions
dysprosium oxide
Othercations
terbium(III) hydroxide
holmium(III) hydroxide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound

Dysprosium(III) hydroxide is aninorganic compound with thechemical formula Dy(OH)3.

Chemical properties

[edit]

Dysprosium(III) hydroxide reacts withacids and produces dysprosium(III) salts:

Dy(OH)3 + 3 H+ → Dy3+ + 3 H2O

Dysprosium(III) hydroxide decomposes to DyO(OH) at elevated temperatures. Further decomposition producesDy2O3.[1] The reactions are:[2]

Dy(OH)3 → [299.8 °C] DyOOH + H2O
2 DyOOH → [386.6 °C] Dy2O3 + H2O

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab《无机化学丛书》. 第七卷 钪 稀土元素. 易宪武 等主编. 科学出版社. P168~171. (2)氢氧化物
  2. ^Junyang Jin; Yaru Ni; Wenjuan Huang; Chunhua Lu; Zhongzi Xu (March 2013)."Controlled synthesis and characterization of large-scale, uniform sheet-shaped dysprosium hydroxide nanosquares by hydrothermal method".Journal of Alloys and Compounds.553:333–337.doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.11.068.ISSN 0925-8388. Retrieved2018-06-13.
Dy(II)
Dy(III)
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