| Duchess of Kent | |
|---|---|
 | |
| First holder | Jemima Grey |
| Present holder | Katharine Worsley |
| Status | Current |
Duchess of Kent is the principalcourtesy title used by the wife of theDuke of Kent. There have been four titles referring toKent since the 18th century. The current duchess isKatharine, the wife ofPrince Edward. He inherited the dukedom on 25 August 1942 upon the death of his father,Prince George, the fourth son ofGeorge V.
Henry Grey, 12th Earl of Kent since 1702 (of the eighth creation in thepeerage of England) was raised to the peerage of Great Britain in 1706 underQueen Anne as Marquess of Kent, Earl of Harold and Viscount Goderich, then as Duke of Kent in 1710. In 1694, he had marriedJemima Crew, who became Countess, Marchioness and then Duchess of Kent in 1702, 1706 and 1710 respectively.[1] She died in 1728. In 1729, he married Sophia Bentinck, who died exactly a year after he did. The dukedom, marquessate and earldom of Kent all became extinct, as the duke had survived all of his sons and had no male collateral heirs. However, twosubsidiary titles (the barony of Lucas of Crudwell and the marquessate of Grey) passed to his granddaughter,Jemima Yorke.
The Prince Edward Augustus was createdDuke of Kent and Strathearn in the peerage of Great Britain by his father,George III, in 1799.[2] In 1818, he marriedPrincess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, the daughter of Duke Francis and former regent of the Principality of Leiningen.[3] They had one daughter,Princess Alexandrina Victoria, in 1819. The duke died with no male heir in 1820, while the duchess died in 1861. She never married again, but there were rumours (unproven) of an affair withJohn Conroy.[4][5][6][7]
Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia became Countess of Kent in 1874 on her marriage to The Prince Alfred Ernest Albert, who had received the earldom of Kent in the peerage of the United Kingdom from his mother eight years earlier. The couple were more commonly known by their higher titles of Duke and Duchess of Edinburgh, than as Duke and Duchess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. The duke died in 1900, and the duchess in 1920. They had survived their only son,Alfred, in 1899.[8][9]
The Prince George Edward Alexander Edmund was created Duke of Kent by his fatherGeorge V in 1934, some weeks in advance of his wedding toPrincess Marina of Greece and Denmark. She was a first cousin of the future royal consortPrince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. George died in 1942, leaving his peerage titles to his six-year-old son, Prince Edward. Marina continued to be styled "The Duchess of Kent" until Edward's wedding, and was then styled "Princess Marina, Duchess of Kent" until her own death in 1968.[10][11][12]
Katharine Worsley married Prince Edward in 1961 and has remained Duchess of Kent ever since.[13]
Subsidiary titles: Countess of Harold, Viscountess Goderich, Baroness Lucas of Crudwell.
| Duchess | Portrait | Birth | Marriage(s) | Death |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jemima Crew Crew family 1710–1728 |  | 1675 – daughter ofThomas Crew and Anne Armine | 1694 Henry Grey, 12th Earl of Kent 6 children | 2 July 1728 aged 31 or 32 |
| Sophia Bentinck Bentinck family 1729–1740 | 4 April 1701 – daughter ofWilliam Bentinck, 1st Earl of Portland, and Jane Martha Temple | 1729 Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Kent 2 children | 5 June 1741 aged 40 |
Subsidiary titles: Countess of Dublin (Ireland).
| Duchess | Portrait | Birth | Marriage(s) | Death |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld House of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld 1818–1820 | _-_Victoria%2c_Duchess_of_Kent_(1788-1861)_-_RCIN_402489_-_Royal_Collection.jpg) | 17 August 1786 Coburg – daughter ofFrancis, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld andCountess Augusta of Reuss-Ebersdorf | 29 May 1818 Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn 1 daughter | 16 March 1861 aged 74 |
Other titles: Duchess of Edinburgh, Countess of Ulster.
| Countess | Portrait | Birth | Marriage(s) | Death |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov 1874–1900 | .jpg) | 17 October 1853 Alexander Palace,Russian Empire – daughter ofAlexander II andMarie of Hesse and by Rhine | 23 January 1874 Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh 5 children | 24 October 1920 aged 67 |
Subsidiary titles: Countess of St Andrews, Baroness Downpatrick.
| Duchess | Portrait | Birth | Marriage(s) | Death | Arms |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark House of Glücksburg 1934–1942 |  | 13 December 1906 Athens, Greece – daughter ofPrince Nicholas andGrand Duchess Elena | 29 November 1934 Prince George, Duke of Kent 3 children | 27 August 1968, aged 61 |  |
| Katharine Worsley Worsley family 1961–present | .jpg) | 22 February 1933 Hovingham Hall, Yorkshire – daughter ofSir William Worsley, 4th Baronet, and Joyce Brunner | 8 June 1961 Prince Edward 3 children | – now 92 years, 69 days old | |
Edward and Katharine's eldest sonGeorge Windsor, marriedSylvana Tomaselli in 1988. They are currently known by the courtesy titles Earl and Countess of St Andrews. As George is three generations removed from the crown he is not a prince. Upon his accession Sylvana would be styledHer Grace The Duchess of Kent.
George and Sylvana's only sonEdward, born in 1988, is currently unmarried.