Donald Wildmon | |
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Born | Donald Ellis Wildmon (1938-01-18)January 18, 1938 Ripley, Mississippi, U.S. |
Died | December 28, 2023(2023-12-28) (aged 85) Tupelo, Mississippi, U.S. |
Alma mater | Millsaps College Candler School of Theology |
Occupations |
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Years active | 1977–2010 |
Known for | Founder,American Family RadioandAmerican Family Association |
Spouse | |
Children | 4 |
Donald Ellis Wildmon (January 18, 1938 – December 28, 2023) was an American ordainedUnited Methodist minister, author, radio host, and founder and chairman of theAmerican Family Association andAmerican Family Radio.
Donald Ellis Wildmon was born inRipley, Mississippi,[1][2] the son of Johnnie Bernice (née Tigrett), a schoolteacher, and Ellis Clifton Wildmon, a civil servant.[3][4] Wildmon graduated fromMillsaps College in 1960. In 1961, he married Lynda Lou Bennett, with whom he had two sons and two daughters. From 1961 to 1963, he served in theU.S. Army. He gained hisMaster of Divinity (M.Div.) fromEmory University'sCandler School of Theology in 1965.[5]
In June 1977, he moved toTupelo, Mississippi, to establish the National Federation for Decency (NFD), the predecessor to the modern American Family Association, because after watching television one night in December 1976 he felt that no primetime television program was appropriate for his family with young children.[6][7] With a membership of 1,400, NFD's first television advertiser boycott was during spring 1978 and againstSears for sponsoringAll in the Family,Charlie's Angels, andThree's Company.[8] Sears withdrew sponsorship of the latter two programs.[9][10]
In February 1980, Wildmon founded the Coalition for Better Television (CBTV), this time with the help ofJerry Falwell and claiming a nationwide membership of 5 million.[6][11] However, CBTV disbanded and Wildmon started Christian Leaders for Responsible Television without Falwell's involvement.[12]
In 1986, the owners of the 7-Eleven convenience store chain pulled adult magazines from its stores after a boycott by the NFD.[9][13]
Throughout the late 1970s, Wildmon actively protested television series that he thought promoted immoral lifestyles. He spoke against such programs asThree's Company,M*A*S*H andDallas.[14]
In 1991, the British television documentaryDamned in the U.S.A., made forChannel 4'sWithout Walls arts series[15] and directed byPaul Yule, about the then current state of censorship in the United States, chronicled the battle between Wildmon and artistsAndres Serrano andRobert Mapplethorpe. The documentary won the International Emmy for Best Documentary, amongst several other awards. Wildmon sued the producers for $8 million in damages after a distributor got the rights to show the film in the United States, stating that he had signed a contract with the producers that prevented distribution in the USA. A federal court found that Wildmon's contract did not support his claim concerning distribution of the film and the documentary was released in 50 cities nationwide.[16]
On August 18, 2009, Tim Wildmon released the news via email that his father had been admitted to the North Mississippi Medical Center in Tupelo over the weekend of August 15–16, with what was thought to be a serious case ofmeningitis. After running tests, however, doctors determined that he hadSaint Louis encephalitis, a disease usually contracted from mosquitoes. He spent 121 days in the hospital and rehabilitation, and later underwent surgery for cancer on his left eye. On March 3, 2010, it was announced that Wildmon was stepping down as chairman of the American Family Association. His son Tim was expected to become the new chairman.[17][18]
On December 28, 2023, Wildmon died inTupelo, Mississippi, at the age of 85, due to complications fromLewy body dementia.[19]
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)I sat down one night to watch television with my family ... Very shortly into the program, somebody was jumping into bed with somebody else's wife, a scene of adultery. Of course it was normal, approved — you know, there was no kind of condemnation or showing it as being wrong ... I got into another program, which we watched for five minutes or so, and the first thing I know, somebody has called somebody else an s.o.b., but they didn't use the initials. And I asked my children to change the channel again. This was in1976, and we had three networks plusPBS. I got involved in a pretty good mystery, and all of a sudden the scene changed and one man has another man tied down and is working him over with a hammer. I asked the children to get up and turn the set off.