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Deserpidine

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Antihypertensive drug

Deserpidine
Names


IUPAC name Methyl 17α-methoxy-18β-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)oxy]-3β,20α-yohimban-16β-carboxylate
Systematic IUPAC name Methyl (1S,2R,4R,4aS,13bR,14aS)-2-methoxy-3-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)oxy]-1,2,3,4,4a,5,7,8,13,13b,14,14a-dodecahydroindolo[2′,3′:3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinoline-1-carboxylate
Identifiers
CAS Number	131-01-1^Y
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChEBI	CHEBI:27478^Y
ChEMBL	ChEMBL1200515^N
ChemSpider	8232^Y
DrugBank	DB01089^Y
ECHA InfoCard	100.004.551
IUPHAR/BPS	7064
KEGG	D08194^Y
PubChem CID	8550
UNII	9016E3VB47^Y
CompTox Dashboard(EPA)	DTXSID8020383
InChI InChI=1S/C32H38N2O8/c1-37-24-12-17(13-25(38-2)29(24)39-3)31(35)42-26-14-18-16-34-11-10-20-19-8-6-7-9-22(19)33-28(20)23(34)15-21(18)27(30(26)40-4)32(36)41-5/h6-9,12-13,18,21,23,26-27,30,33H,10-11,14-16H2,1-5H3/t18-,21+,23-,26-,27+,30+/m1/s1^Y Key: CVBMAZKKCSYWQR-WCGOZPBSSA-N^Y InChI=1/C32H38N2O8/c1-37-24-12-17(13-25(38-2)29(24)39-3)31(35)42-26-14-18-16-34-11-10-20-19-8-6-7-9-22(19)33-28(20)23(34)15-21(18)27(30(26)40-4)32(36)41-5/h6-9,12-13,18,21,23,26-27,30,33H,10-11,14-16H2,1-5H3/t18-,21+,23-,26-,27+,30+/m1/s1 Key: CVBMAZKKCSYWQR-WCGOZPBSBL
SMILES O=C(OC)[C@H]6[C@H]4C[C@@H]3c2[nH]c1ccccc1c2CCN3C[C@H]4C[C@@H](OC(=O)c5cc(OC)c(OC)c(OC)c5)[C@@H]6OC
Properties
Chemical formula	C₃₂H₃₈N₂O₈
Molar mass	578.662 g·mol⁻¹
Pharmacology
ATC code	C02AA05 (WHO)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). N verify (what is ^YN ?) Infobox references

Chemical compound

Deserpidine (INN) orreserpidine (USAN) is anantihypertensive drug structurally related toreserpine^[1] which occursnaturally inRauvolfia spp.

References

[edit]

^Fulton, S. C.; Healy, M. D. (1976). "Comparison of the effectiveness of deserpidine, reserpine, and alpha-methyltyrosine on brain biogenic amines".Federation Proceedings.35 (14):2558–2562.PMID 11134.

Sympatholytic (and closely related)antihypertensives (C02)

Sympatholytics
(antagonizeα-adrenergic
vasoconstriction)

Central

α₂-Adrenergic receptor agonists	Clonidine Guanabenz Guanfacine Guanoxabenz Methyldopa^# Tiamenidine^‡
Adrenergic release inhibitors	Bethanidine Bretylium Debrisoquine Guanadrel Guanazodine Guancydine Guanethidine Guanoclor Guanoxan
Imidazoline receptor agonists	Moxonidine Rilmenidine Tolonidine
Ganglion-blocking/nicotinic antagonists	Hexamethonium^‡ Mecamylamine Pentolinium Trimethaphan

Peripheral

Indirect

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors	Pargyline^‡
VMAT inhibitors	Bietaserpine Deserpidine Methoserpidine Reserpine Syrosingopine
Tyrosine hydroxylase inhibitors	Metirosine

Direct

α₁-Adrenergic receptor blockers	Doxazosin Ketanserin Indoramin Prazosin Trimazosin Urapidil
Non-selective α-adrenergic receptor blockers	Phentolamine

Otherantagonists

Serotonin receptor antagonists	Ketanserin Lidanserin
Endothelin receptor antagonists (for PHTooltip Pulmonary hypertension)	dual (Aprocitentan,Bosentan,Macitentan (+tadalafil),Riociguat) selective (Ambrisentan (+tadalafil),Sitaxentan,Sotatercept)

^#WHO-EM
^‡Withdrawn from market
Clinical trials:
- ^†Phase III
- ^§Never to phase III

Monoamine reuptake inhibitors

DATTooltip Dopamine transporter
(DRIsTooltip Dopamine reuptake inhibitors)

Piperazines:DBL-583 GBR-12783 GBR-12935 GBR-13069 GBR-13098 JJC8-088 Nefazodone Vanoxerine
Piperidines:4-Fluoropethidine Benocyclidine (BTCP) Desoxypipradrol Dexmethylphenidate Difemetorex Ethylphenidate HDMP-28 Methylphenidate Pethidine (meperidine) Phencyclidine Pipradrol Serdexmethylphenidate Tenocyclidine
Pyrrolidines:Diphenylprolinol MDPV Naphyrone Prolintane Pyrovalerone
Tropanes:Altropane Benzatropine (benztropine) Brasofensine CFT Cocaine Dichloropane Difluoropine Etybenzatropine (ethybenztropine) FE-β-CPPIT FP-β-CPPIT Ioflupane (¹²³I) RTI-55 RTI-112 RTI-113 RTI-121 RTI-126 RTI-150 RTI-177 RTI-229 RTI-336 Tesofensine Troparil Tropoxane WF-11 WF-23 WF-31 WF-33
Others:Adrafinil Amifitadine Armodafinil Amfonelic acid Amineptine Ansofaxine BTQ BTS 74,398 Bupropion Chaenomeles speciosa Ciclazindol Dasotraline Desmethylsertraline Desmethylsibutramine (BTS-54354) Diclofensine Didesmethylsibutramine (BTS-54505) Dimethocaine Diphenylpyraline Dizocilpine (MK-801) DOV-102,677 DOV-216,303 Efavirenz Ephenidine Esketamine EXP-561 Fencamfamin Fezolamine Fluorenol GYKI-52895 Hydroxybupropion Indatraline Ketamine Lafadofensine Lefetamine Levophacetoperane Liafensine LR-5182 Manifaxine Mazindol Medifoxamine Mesocarb Metaphit MIN-117 (WF-516) Modafinil Nefopam Nomifensine NS-2359 O-2172 Oroxylin A Perafensine Pridefine Radafaxine Rimcazole Sertraline Sibutramine Solriamfetol Tametraline Tedatioxetine Threohydrobupropion Tripelennamine Venlafaxine

NETTooltip Norepinephrine transporter
(NRIsTooltip Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors)

Selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors:Amedalin Alseroxylon Ciclazindol Daledalin Edivoxetine Esreboxetine Lortalamine Mazindol Nisoxetine Reboxetine Talopram Talsupram Tandamine Teniloxazine Viloxazine
Norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitors:Amineptine Bupropion Fencamine Fencamfamin Hydroxybupropion Lefetamine Levophacetoperane LR-5182 Manifaxine Methylphenidate Nomifensine O-2172 Radafaxine Serdexmethylphenidate Solriamfetol
Serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors:Atomoxetine (tomoxetine) CP-39,332 Desvenlafaxine Duloxetine Eclanamine Levomilnacipran McN5652 Milnacipran N-Methyl-PPPA Nafenodone PPPA Tofenacin Venlafaxine
Serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitors:3,3-Diphenylcyclobutanamine Amifitadine Ansofaxine Bicifadine Brasofensine Centanafadine Cocaine Dasotraline Desmethylsertraline Desmethylsibutramine (BTS-54354) Diclofensine Didesmethylsibutramine (BTS-54505) DOV-102677 DOV-216303 EXP-561 Fezolamine HDMP-28 HP-505 Indatraline JNJ-7925476 JZ-IV-10 Lafadofensine Liafensine Mazindol Naphyrone Nefazodone Nefopam NS-2359 Perafensine PRC200 Pridefine SEP-228431 SEP-228432 Sibutramine Tedatioxetine Tesofensine Threohydrobupropion Tropanes (e.g.,cocaine)
Tricyclic antidepressants:Amitriptyline Butriptyline Cianopramine Clomipramine Desipramine Dosulepin (dothiepin) Doxepin Imipramine Lofepramine Melitracen Nortriptyline Protriptyline Trimipramine
Tetracyclic antidepressants:Amoxapine Maprotiline Mianserin Oxaprotiline Setiptiline
Others:Antihistamines (e.g.,brompheniramine,chlorphenamine,pheniramine,tripelennamine) Antipsychotics (e.g.,loxapine,ziprasidone) Arylcyclohexylamines (e.g.,ketamine,phencyclidine) Dopexamine Ephenidine Ginkgo biloba Indeloxazine Nefazodone Opioids (e.g.,desmetramadol,methadone,pethidine (meperidine),tapentadol,tramadol,levorphanol)

SERTTooltip Serotonin transporter
(SRIsTooltip Serotonin reuptake inhibitors)

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors:6-Nitroquipazine Alaproclate Centpropazine Cericlamine Citalopram Dapoxetine Desmethylcitalopram Didesmethylcitalopram Escitalopram Femoxetine Fluoxetine Fluvoxamine Indalpine Ifoxetine Norfluoxetine Omiloxetine Panuramine Paroxetine PIM-35 Pirandamine RTI-353 Seproxetine Sertraline Zimelidine Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotonin receptor modulators:Etoperidone Litoxetine Lubazodone LY-393558 Quipazine SB-649915 TGBA01AD Trazodone Vilazodone Vortioxetine
Serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors:Atomoxetine (tomoxetine) Bicifadine CP-39332 Desvenlafaxine Duloxetine Eclanamine Levomilnacipran McN5652 Milnacipran N-Methyl-PPPA PPPA Tofenacin Venlafaxine
Serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitors:3,3-Diphenylcyclobutanamine Amifitadine Ansofaxine Bicifadine Brasofensine Centanafadine Cocaine Dasotraline Desmethylsertraline Desmethylsibutramine (BTS-54354) Diclofensine Didesmethylsibutramine (BTS-54505) DOV-102677 DOV-216303 EXP-561 Fezolamine HDMP-28 HP-505 Indatraline JNJ-7925476 JZ-IV-10 Lafadofensine Liafensine Mazindol Naphyrone Nefazodone Nefopam NS-2359 Perafensine PRC200 Pridefine SEP-228431 SEP-228432 Sibutramine Tedatioxetine Tesofensine Threohydrobupropion Tropanes (e.g.,cocaine)
Tricyclic antidepressants:Amitriptyline Cianopramine Clomipramine Cyanodothiepin Desipramine Dosulepin (dothiepin) Doxepin Imipramine Lofepramine Nortriptyline Pipofezine Protriptyline
Others:A-80426 Amoxapine Antihistamines (e.g.,brompheniramine,chlorphenamine,dimenhydrinate,diphenhydramine,mepyramine (pyrilamine),pheniramine,tripelennamine) Antipsychotics (e.g.,loxapine,ziprasidone) Arylcyclohexylamines (e.g.,3-MeO-PCP,esketamine,ketamine,methoxetamine,phencyclidine) Cyclobenzaprine Delucemine Dextromethorphan Dextrorphan Efavirenz Hypidone Medifoxamine Mesembrine Mifepristone MIN-117 (WF-516) N-Me-5-HT Opioids (e.g.,dextropropoxyphene,methadone,pethidine (meperidine),levorphanol,tapentadol,tramadol) Roxindole

VMATsTooltip Vesicular monoamine transporters

Others

Unsorted:Cendifensine

DAT enhancers:Luteolin

DAT modulators:Agonist-like:SoRI-9804
SoRI-20040;Antagonist-like:SoRI-20041

See also:Receptor/signaling modulators •Monoamine releasing agents •Adrenergics •Dopaminergics •Serotonergics •Monoamine metabolism modulators •Monoamine neurotoxins

v t e Tryptamines
Tryptamines	1-Methyl-T 1-Methylpsilocin 2-HO-NMT 2-Me-DET 2-Methyl-5-HT 2,N,N-TMT 4,5-DHP-DMT 4,5-DHT 4-AcO-DALT 4-AcO-DET 4-AcO-DiPT 4-AcO-DPT 4-AcO-EPT 4-AcO-MALT 4-AcO-MET 4-AcO-MiPT 4-AcO-NMT 4-AcO-TMT 4-F-5-MeO-pyr-T 4-F-5-MeO-DMT 4-Fluoro-DMT 4-Fluoro-T 4-HO-5-MeO-T 4-HO-DALT 4-HO-DBT 4-HO-DET 4-HO-DPT 4-HO-DSBT 4-HO-EiBT 4-HO-EPT 4-HO-MALT 4-HO-MET 4-HO-McPT 4-HO-McPeT 4-HO-MiPT 4-HO-MPT 4-HO-MsBT 4-HO-NALT 4-HO-NiPT 4-HO-NMT 4-HO-PiPT 4-HO-pyr-T 4-HO-TMT 4-HT 4-MeO-DiPT 4-MeO-DMT 4-MeO-MiPT 4-MeO-T 4-PrO-DMT 4,5-MDO-DMT 4,5-MDO-DiPT 5-BT 5-Bromo-DMT 5-Bromo-T 5-Chloro-DMT 5-Chloro-T 5-CT 5-Ethoxy-DMT 5-Ethyl-DMT 5-Fluoro-DET 5-Fluoro-DMT 5-Fluoro-EPT 5-Fluoro-T 5-HO-DiPT 5-HO-NiPT 5-HTP (oxitriptan) 5-Me-MiPT 5-MeO-2-TMT 5-MeO-34MPEMT 5-MeO-7,N,N-TMT 5-MeO-DALT 5-MeO-DBT 5-MeO-DET 5-MeO-DiPT 5-MeO-DMT 5-MeO-DPT 5-MeO-EiPT 5-MeO-EPT 5-MeO-MALT 5-MeO-MET 5-MeO-MiPT 5-MeO-NET 5-MeO-NiPT 5-MeO-NMT 5-MeO-PiPT 5-MeO-pyr-T 5-MeO-NBpBrT 5-MeO-T (5-MT; mexamine) 5-MeO-T-NBOMe 5-MeS-DMT 5-Methyl-DMT 5-Methyl-T 5-MT-NB3OMe 5-NOT 5,6-MeO-MiPT 5,6-MDO-DiPT 5,6-MDO-DMT 5,6-MDO-MiPT 5,6-DHT 5,7-DHT 6-Fluoro-DET 6-Fluoro-DMT 6-Fluoro-T 6-MeO-DMT 6-MeO-T 6-Methyl-T 6,7-DHT 7-Chloro-T 7-MeO-T 7-Methyl-DMT 7-Methyl-T Acetryptine (5-AT) Aeruginascin (4-PO-TMT) AGH-107 AGH-192 AH-494 ALiPT Alpertine Baeocystin (4-PO-NMT) Benzotript (4-chlorobenzoyl-L-tryptophan) Bretisilocin (5-fluoro-MET) Bufotenidine (5-HTQ) Bufotenin (5-HO-DMT) Bufoviridine (5-SO-DMT) Convolutindole A CP-132,484 DALT DBT Desformylflustrabromine DET DiPT DMT DPT E-6801 E-6837 EiPT EMDT EPT Ethocybin (4-PO-DET) FGIN-127 FGIN-143 FT-104 HIOC Idalopirdine Indolylethylfentanyl Indorenate Iprocin (4-HO-DiPT) Isamide Lespedamine MBT MET Milipertine Miprocin (4-HO-MiPT) MiPT MPT MS-245 MSBT N-Feruloylserotonin (moschamine) NBoc-DMT NET/NETP NiPT NMT Norbaeocystin (4-PO-T) NSBT NTBT O-4310 O-Pivalylbufotenine Oxypertine PiPT Psilacetin (O-acetylpsilocin; 4-AcO-DMT) Psilocin (4-HO-DMT) Psilocybin (4-PO-DMT) Psilomethoxin (4-HO-5-MeO-DMT) Pyr-T RS134-49 10,11-Secoergoline (α,N-Pip-T) Serotonin (5-HT) Solypertine ST-1936 Tryptamine (T) Tryptophan Yuremamine Z2876442907
N-Acetyltryptamines	2-Iodomelatonin 2-Phenylmelatonin 5-Methoxyluzindole 6-Chloromelatonin 6-Fluoromelatonin 6-Hydroxymelatonin 6-Methoxymelatonin 6,7-Dichloro-2-methylmelatonin α-Methylmelatonin Luzindole Melatonin Normelatonin (N-acetylserotonin; NAS) N-Acetyltryptamine N-Butanoylmelatonin N-Propionylmelatonin Piromelatine TIK-301
α-Alkyltryptamines	1-Pr-5-MeO-AMT 2,α-DMT 4-HO-αMT 4-HO-MPMI (lucigenol) 4-Me-αET 4-Me-αMT 5-Allyloxy-AMT 5-Chloro-αET 5-Chloro-αMT 5-Ethoxy-αMT 5-Fluoro-αET 5-Fluoro-αMT 5-iPrO-αMT 5-MeO-α,N,N-TMT 5-MeO-αET 5-MeO-αMT 5-MeO-MPMI 5-Methyl-αET 6-Fluoro-αMT 7-Chloro-αMT 7-Methyl-αET α-Methyl-5-HTP α-Methylmelatonin α-Methylserotonin (5-HO-αMT) α-Methyltryptophan (αMTP) α,N-DMT (N-methyl-αMT) α,N,N-TMT α,N,O-TMS αET (etryptamine) αMT AL-37350A (4,5-DHP-αMT) BK-5Br-NM-AMT BK-5Cl-NM-AMT BK-5F-NM-AMT BK-NM-AMT BW-723C86 CP-135807 IPAP (α,N-DPT) MPMI Soclenicant (BNC-210)
Triptans	Almotriptan Donitriptan Eletriptan Frovatriptan L-694247 Rizatriptan Sumatriptan Zolmitriptan
Cyclized tryptamines	Bay R 1531 Ciclindole Cyclic 3-OHM Ergolines andlysergamides (e.g.,LSD) Flucindole Harmala alkaloids andβ-carbolines (e.g.,6-MeO-THH,9-Me-BC,β-carboline (norharman),harmaline,harmalol,harmane,harmine,pinoline,tetrahydroharmine,tryptoline) Iboga alkaloids and related (e.g.,DM-506 (ibogaminalog),ibogaine,ibogamine,noribogaine,tabernanthalog,tabernanthine) LY-266,097 Metralindole NDTDI PHA-57378 PNU-22394 PNU-181731 RU-28306 Yohimbans (e.g.,yohimbine,rauwolscine,spegatrine,corynanthine,ajmalicine,reserpine,deserpidine,rescinnamine)
Isotryptamines	5-MeO-isoDMT 6-MeO-isoDMT isoAMT isoDMT Isotryptamine (isoT) PNU-181731 Ro60-0175 Zalsupindole (DLX-001, AAZ-A-154)
Related compounds	2-Azapsilocin 4-Aza-5-MeO-DPT 5-Aza-4-MeO-DiPT 5-HIAA 5-HIAL 5-HITCA 5-MIAL 7-Aza-5-MeO-DiPT AL-34662 AL-38022A Benzofurans (e.g.,3-APB,5-MeO-DiBF,BPAP,dimemebfe,mebfap) BRL-54443 CP-94253 EMD-386088 I-32 IAL Latrepirdine LY-367265 Masupirdine Non-tryptaminetriptans (e.g.,avitriptan,LY-334370,naratriptan) Pirlindole (R)-69 (3IQ) Ro60-0213 RU-24,969 Sertindole SN-22 Tepirindole Tetrindole VER-3323 VU6067416 YM-348

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