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Denticle (tooth feature)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Serrations on teeth
This article is about tooth serrations. For the calcified mass in dental pulp, seePulp stone. For other uses, seeDenticle (disambiguation).

Denticles, also calledserrations, are small bumps on atooth that serve to give the tooth aserrated edge. Inpaleontology, denticle characteristics such as size and density (denticles per unit distance) are used to describe and classifyfossilized teeth, especially those ofdinosaurs. Denticles are also present on the teeth ofvaranoid lizards,sharks, andmammals.[1] The term is also used to describe the analogousradular teeth of mollusks.[2][3][4]

References

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  1. ^Smith, Joshua B.; Vann, David R.; Dodson, Peter (August 2005)."Dental morphology and variation in theropod dinosaurs: Implications for the taxonomic identification of isolated teeth".The Anatomical Record Part A: Discoveries in Molecular, Cellular, and Evolutionary Biology.285A (2):699–736.doi:10.1002/ar.a.20206.PMID 15986487.
  2. ^Lowenstam, H.A. (1962). "Magnetite in Denticle Capping in Recent Chitons (Polyplacophora)".GSA Bulletin.73 (4):435–438.doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1962)73[435:MIDCIR]2.0.CO;2.
  3. ^"Glossary of Terminology and Acronyms /Abbreviations: D".Coral Reef Information System.NOAA. Retrieved18 October 2022. Archived asPDF.
  4. ^Smith, M.R. (2012)."Mouthparts of the Burgess Shale fossilsOdontogriphus andWiwaxia: implications for the ancestral molluscan radula".Proceedings of the Royal Society B.279 (1745):4287–4295.doi:10.1098/rspb.2012.1577.PMC 3441091.
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