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Daresbury Laboratory

Coordinates:53°20′35″N2°38′26″W / 53.34306°N 2.64056°W /53.34306; -2.64056
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Laboratory in Halton, Cheshire, England

Daresbury Laboratory
Aerial view of Daresbury Laboratory
Established1962 (1962)
Laboratory type
National scientific research laboratory
Field of research
DirectorPaul Vernon
Staff300[1]
LocationDaresbury, England
53°20′35″N2°38′26″W / 53.34306°N 2.64056°W /53.34306; -2.64056
Operating agency
Science and Technology
Facilities Council
Websitewww.ukri.org/who-we-are/stfc/facilities/daresbury-laboratory/
Map
Daresbury Laboratory is located in Cheshire
Daresbury Laboratory
Location in Cheshire

Daresbury Laboratory is a scientific research laboratory based atSci-Tech Daresbury campus nearDaresbury inHalton,Cheshire, England. The laboratory began operations in 1962 and was officially opened on 16 June 1967 as theDaresbury Nuclear Physics Laboratory (DNPL) by the then Prime Minister of United Kingdom,Harold Wilson. It was the second national laboratory established by the British National Institute for Research in Nuclear Science, following the Rutherford High Energy Laboratory (nowRutherford Appleton Laboratory).[2] It is operated by theScience and Technology Facilities Council, part ofUK Research and Innovation. As of 2018, it employs around 300 staff,[1] with Paul Vernon appointed as director in November 2020,[3] taking over from Professor Susan Smith who had been director from 2012.

Description

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Daresbury Tower, formerly the Nuclear Structure Facility

Daresbury Laboratory carries out research in fields such as accelerator science, bio-medicine, physics, chemistry, materials, engineering and computational science. Its facilities are used by scientists and engineers, from both the university research community and industrial research base. The laboratory is based atSci-Tech Daresbury.[1]

Facilities and research

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Retired facilities

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  • NINA (Northern Institute's Nuclear Accelerator), an electron synchrotron; the first accelerator at the site.
  • ALICE (Accelerators and Lasers In Combined Experiments), an electron accelerator previously known as ERLP (EnergyRecoveryLinacPrototype).[13]
  • EMMA (Electron Machine with Many Applications orElectron Model for Many Applications), a linear non-scalingFFAG accelerator.
  • NSF (Nuclear Structure Facility), a tandem Van de Graaff accelerator housed in the tower.
  • HPCx, a supercomputer (replaced by the UK national supercomputing service,HECToR, based in Edinburgh).[14]
  • Synchrotron Radiation Source (SRS)

Awards

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In 2009 the laboratory was awarded the title of the "Most Outstanding Science Park" at theUK Science Parks Association.[15]

See also

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  • Alec Merrison Daresbury Laboratory's first director
  • Cockcroft Institute International centre for accelerator science and technology at Sci-Tech Daresbury
  • Van de Graaff generator The former Nuclear Structure Facility at Daresbury was based on a Van de Graaff accelerator
  • Arthur Dooley The Laboratory has a piece 'Splitting of the Atom', unveiled in 1971, constructed from magnetic steel and two 37 inch pole tips taken from thecyclotron.[16]

References

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  1. ^abc"Daresbury Laboratory - Science and Technology Facilities Council". Retrieved5 July 2020.
  2. ^British electron synchrotron, Physics Today 17, 9, 65 (1964);https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3051849
  3. ^"New Head of Daresbury Laboratory appointed".www.ukri.org. 14 September 2020. Retrieved22 August 2022.
  4. ^'The Versatile Electron Linear Accelerator (VELA)' at astec.stfc.ac.ukArchived 2 February 2017 at theWayback Machine Accessed 29 January 2017
  5. ^CLARA Compact Linear Accelerator for Research and ApplicationsArchived 2 February 2017 at theWayback Machine Accessed 29 January 2017
  6. ^Angal-Kalinin, D.; Bainbridge, A. R.; Jones, J. K.; Pacey, T. H.; Saveliev, Y. M.; Snedden, E. W. (October 2022)."THE DESIGN OF THE FULL ENERGY BEAM EXPLOITATION (FEBE) BEAMLINE ON CLARA"(PDF).31st Int. Linear Accel. Conf.ISBN 978-3-95450-215-8.ISSN 2226-0366.
  7. ^Official website of SuperSTEM Accessed 29 January 2017
  8. ^"£30m grant announced by George Osborne at Daresbury Science Park". February 2013. Retrieved1 February 2013.
  9. ^"ESS cavity milestones at Daresbury Laboratory".Science and Technology Facilities Council. 4 November 2021.
  10. ^"Technology at Daresbury". Retrieved31 January 2019.
  11. ^"Virtual Engineering Centre | Locations". Retrieved31 January 2019.
  12. ^"PsiQuantum opens R&D facility at Daresbury Laboratory". 5 October 2023.
  13. ^ALICE (Accelerators and Lasers In Combined Experiments) at astec.ac.uk via Wayback Accessed 29 January 2017
  14. ^HPCx - UK National Supercomputing Service 2002 - 2010Archived 3 January 2020 at theWayback Machine Accessed 29 January 2017
  15. ^Clay, Oliver (24 September 2009). "Science park hailed as a UK trendsetter".Runcorn Weekly News. Trinity Mirror North West & North Wales. p. 3.
  16. ^"Public Monument and Sculpture Association Record". Archived fromthe original on 12 August 2010. Retrieved9 July 2010.

External links

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