![]() | You can helpexpand this article with text translated fromthe corresponding article in Spanish. (February 2025)Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
This article'slead sectionmay be too short to adequatelysummarize the key points. Please consider expanding the lead toprovide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article.(January 2025) |
Cuitlatec | |
---|---|
Cuitlateco | |
Native to | Mexico |
Region | Guerrero |
Ethnicity | Cuitlatec people |
Extinct | 1960s, with the death of Juana Can |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | cuy |
qpb | |
Glottolog | cuit1236 |
This article containsIPA phonetic symbols. Without properrendering support, you may seequestion marks, boxes, or other symbols instead ofUnicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, seeHelp:IPA. |
Cuitlatec, orCuitlateco, is an extinct language ofMexico, formerly spoken by anindigenous people known asCuitlatec.
Cuitlatec has not been convincingly classified as belonging to anylanguage family. It is believed to be a language isolate. In their controversial classification of theindigenous languages of the Americas, Greenberg and Ruhlen include Cuitlatec in an expandedChibchan language family (Macro-Chibchan), along with a variety of other Mesoamerican and South American languages.[1] Escalante Hernández suggests a possible relation to theUto-Aztecan languages.[2]
Cuitlatec was spoken in thestate ofGuerrero. By the 1930s, Cuitlatec was spoken only inSan Miguel Totolapan. The last speaker of the language, Juana Can, is believed to have died in the 1960s.[2] In 1979, only two elderly women, Florentina Celso and Apolonia Robles, were able to remember about fifty words of the language.[3]
Labial | Dental | Palatal | Velar | Labio-velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | pb | td | tʃ | kɡ | kʷ | ʔ |
Fricative | ɬ | ʃ | h | |||
Approximant | l | j | w | |||
Nasal | m | n |
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
High | i | ɨ | u |
Low | e | a | o |
Sentences generally followSVO word order.Adjectives precede the nouns they modify.
{{cite journal}}
:Cite journal requires|journal=
(help){{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)