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Cuisinart

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
US home appliance brand

Cuisinart
Company typeSubsidiary
IndustryConsumer Goods
Founded1971; 54 years ago (1971)
FounderCarl Sontheimer
Headquarters,
U.S.
ProductsCookware, ovenware, kitchen tools, kitchen accessories
ParentConair Corporation (1989–present)
Websitecuisinart.com

Cuisinart (/ˈkwzɪnɑːrt/KWEE-zin-art) is an American kitchen appliance and cookware brand owned byConair Corporation. Cuisinart was founded in 1971 byCarl Sontheimer and initially producedfood processors, which were introduced at a food show inChicago in 1973.[1] The name "Cuisinart" became synonymous with "food processor." The brand's name is aportmanteau of "cuisine" and "art." Cuisinart was purchased byConair Corporation in 1989.[2]

History

[edit]

Cuisinart was founded in 1971 byCarl Sontheimer, a graduate ofMassachusetts Institute of Technology who was inspired by his love of French food.[1] This led to the creation of Cuisinart and its main product, thefood processor.[3] Cuisinart introduced its machine in January 1973 at a trade show in Chicago, a reworked and rebranded Robot-Coupe / Magimix 1800 food processor for North America in 1973 under the Cuisinart brand. This was as America's first domesticfood processor.[4] The success of Cuisinart was limited at first, until a review inGourmet magazine helped to lift sales.[1] Later, Sontheimer contracted with a Japanese manufacturer to produce new models in 1977 in order to immediately launch his new Japanese-made food processor in 1980 when his contract with Robot-Coupe expired. Cuisinart continued to sell both the Japanese-sourced new machines and the original French-sourced machines for a time.[5]

Throughout the mid-1970s, Cuisinart sales rose due to the brand's association with celebrity chefs such asJames Beard, a close friend of Carl Sontheimer.[1] Cuisinart hired industrial designerMarc Harrison in the 1970s to design new products and improve other existing designs, many of the company's products became associated withuniversal design.[6] Harrison made its products more functional for users with disabilities, designing larger fonts so that people with vision problems could see them.[7]

By the mid-to-late 1980s, Cuisinart incurred financial troubles and suffered from falling sales. A group of investors bought Sontheimer's interest in the company in 1987 for $42 million. In August 1989, the company filed for bankruptcy.[8] This led to Conair buying the company for $27 million.[2]

Legal troubles with Robot-Coupe

[edit]

In the late 1970s, a legal dispute between Robot-Coupe and Cuisinart began when Robot-Coupe started marketing home food processors in the US under their own brand name.[9] Robot-Coupe hired Alvin Fineman, Cuisinart's former marketing director in 1979,[9] who engaged in competitive advertisements that resulted in a lawsuit. A court enjoined Robot-Coupe from continuing that particular ad, so Finesman's campaign changed to: "There are many food processors made in Japan. The original is still made in France."[8]

Products

[edit]

Products produced under the Cuisinart brand include:

References

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  1. ^abcdThomas, Robert McG. Jr. (March 26, 1998)."C. G. Sontheimer, Cuisinart Backer, Dies at 83".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedDecember 8, 2018.
  2. ^ab"Conair Buys Cuisinart Line".The New York Times. December 28, 1989.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedDecember 8, 2018.
  3. ^Lewis, Vivian (July 31, 1977)."From France, the Cuisinart".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedDecember 8, 2018.
  4. ^https://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/cuisinart-corporation-history/
  5. ^https://www.nytimes.com/1981/03/07/business/food-machine-rivalry-flares.html
  6. ^Williamson, Bess (December 2012). "Getting a Grip: Disability in American Industrial Design of the Late Twentieth Century".Winterthur Portfolio.46 (4):213–236.doi:10.1086/669668.ISSN 0084-0416.S2CID 108978324.
  7. ^Catanese, Lynn (2012). "Thomas Lamb, Marc Harrison, Richard Hollerith and the Origins of Universal Design".Journal of Design History.25 (2):206–217.doi:10.1093/jdh/eps013.JSTOR 41687795.
  8. ^abKleinfield, N.R. (April 15, 1990)."How Cuisinart Lost Its Edge".The New York Times Magazine. RetrievedDecember 17, 2018.
  9. ^ab"Blade Battle".Time. May 18, 1981.ISSN 0040-781X. RetrievedDecember 8, 2018.
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