| Cringila Wollongong, New South Wales | |||||||||||||||
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 Aerial photo from east | |||||||||||||||
  Cringila | |||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 34°28′16″S150°52′19″E / 34.47111°S 150.87194°E /-34.47111; 150.87194 | ||||||||||||||
| Population | 2,156 (2021 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| • Density | 829/km2 (2,150/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Established | 1928 | ||||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 2502 | ||||||||||||||
| Elevation | 12 m (39 ft) | ||||||||||||||
| Area | 2.6 km2 (1.0 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Location |
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| LGA(s) | Wollongong City Council | ||||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) | Wollongong | ||||||||||||||
| Federal division(s) | Whitlam | ||||||||||||||
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Cringila (/krɪndʒɪlə/) is a southern suburb of the city ofWollongong,New South Wales, Australia. The suburb is bounded byBerkeley,Unanderra,Lake Heights andWarrawong.
The suburb is planned on a north-south residential/commercial strip and the east west streets that adjoin it, making a rectangular pattern.
Cringila Community Park is a 78ha site purchased byWollongong City Council after residents defeated a proposal by BHP to use the land as a dump forindustrial waste. Its main purpose is to regenerate the local area's natural wildlife. Surrounding Cringila's primary school is a protected rain forest.
A fraction of Cringila is the Port Kembla steelworks, which is a major local employer. This led to an influx of ethnic groups, primarilyMacedonian,Portuguese,Turks andLebanese. This in turn transformed the demographics of Cringila significantly and at the2001 census more people lived in households whereMacedonian was spoken (31.8%) than in households where onlyEnglish was spoken (24.6%), making it the only suburb in Australia where this was true.[2] However, at the2021 census only 16.2% of the population lived in households where Macedonian was spoken and 40.8% lived in households where only English was spoken.[1]
The word Cringila is anAboriginal name - the town was formerly called Steeltown. In 1928 the first blast furnace opened up at thePort Kembla steelworks.[3]
In 1935, the first public school opened, it was known as Steel Town School.[3] In 1957, Cringila Primary School opened.[3]
The main operating shops include Abdul's Butcher, theCringila Hotel, a fewburek shops, anewsagency, apharmacy andconvenience store. Other businesses include a petrol station,kebab shops, and aflorist.
Cringila also has a localfootball (soccer) team which participates in the local Illawarra Premier League. They are supported strongly by the Macedonian community of Cringila and Wollongong. They play their local games at their home ground at John Crehan Park, Merrett Avenue, Cringila. In 2008 Cringila had finished 4th in the local Illawarra Premier League and also won the Corrimal League cup which also led to greater success in winning the Bert Bampton Cup. Cringila Lions have a strong rivalry with Wollongong United also backed heavily by the Macedonian community.
Cringila railway station in on the Port Kembla Branch of theSouth Coast railway line.
At the2021 census, Cringila had a total population of 2,156 with 1,148 (53.2%) born in Australia and a median age of 38. Their country of birth was as follows:[1]
| Country of birth | Number | Percentage of total inhabitants |
|---|---|---|
| Australia | 1,148 | 53.2% |
| Macedonia | 272 | 12.6% |
| Lebanon | 139 | 6.4% |
| Syria | 61 | 2.8% |
| Turkey | 39 | 1.8% |
| Portugal | 28 | 1.3% |
40.8% of people spoke only English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Arabic 18.1% and Macedonian 16.2%. The most common responses for religion were Islam 29.1%, No Religion 20.1%, Eastern Orthodox 14.8%, Catholic 13.2% and Not stated 7.1%.[1]
