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Conghua, Guangzhou

Coordinates:23°39′N113°40′E / 23.650°N 113.667°E /23.650; 113.667
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromConghua District)

District in Guangdong, People's Republic of China
Conghua
从化区
Tsungfa
Liuxi Riverfront Park in Jiekou Subdistrict
Liuxi Riverfront Park in Jiekou Subdistrict
Map
  Conghua in Guangzhou
Coordinates:23°39′N113°40′E / 23.650°N 113.667°E /23.650; 113.667
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceGuangdong
Sub-provincial cityGuangzhou
Area
 • Total
1,974.15 km2 (762.22 sq mi)
Population
 (2020 census[1])
 • Total
717,684
 • Density360/km2 (940/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
510900
Area code020
Websitewww.conghua.gov.cn
Conghua
Simplified Chinese从化
Traditional Chinese從化
Guangdong RomanizationCung4-fa3
Hanyu PinyinCónghuà
PostalTsungfa
Literal meaningFrom Change
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinCónghuà
Wade–GilesTs'ung-hua
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationChùhngfa
JyutpingCung4 faa3
Canton RomanizationCung4-fa3
IPA[tsʰʊŋ˩.fa˧]

Conghua District,alternatelyromanized asTsungfa,[a] is one of 11urban districts and the northernmost district of theprefecture-level city ofGuangzhou, the capital ofGuangdong Province,China. Conghua connects thePearl River Delta with the mountainous area of northern Guangdong.[5] Within China, it is known for its hot springs[6] andlychees.[7] Covering an area of 1,974.15 km2 (762.22 sq mi), it is the largest urban district of Guangzhou by area, with a population of 717,684 in 2020. Its GDP was RMB41.668 billion in 2018.

History

[edit]

Under theQing, the area was known asConghua County. It was subsequently upgraded tocounty-level city status and then, on 12 February 2014, to anurban district ofGuangzhou.[8]

Administrative divisions

[edit]
NameChinese (S)Hanyu PinyinCanton RomanizationPopulation (2010)[9]Area (km2)
Jiekou Subdistrict街口街道Jiēkǒu Jiēdàogai1 heo2 gai1 dou696,84621.84
Chengjiao Subdistrict城郊街道Chéngjiāo Jiēdàoséng4 gao1 gai1 dou679,085160.00
Jiangbu Subdistrict江埔街道Jiāngbù Jiēdàogong1 bou3 gai1 dou695,843127.00
Wenquan town温泉镇Wēnquán Zhènwen1 qun4 zen355,194210.90
Liangkou town良口镇Liángkǒu Zhènlêng4 heo2 zen332,829530.60
Lütian town吕田镇Lǚtián Zhènlêu5 tin4 zen323,430393.00
Taiping town太平镇Tàipíng Zhèntai3 ping4 zen394,369210.32
Aotou town鳌头镇Áotóu Zhènngou4 teo4 zen3111,308410.00

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Conghua, elevation 38 m (125 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)28.6
(83.5)
30.3
(86.5)
33.0
(91.4)
34.0
(93.2)
35.4
(95.7)
37.9
(100.2)
39.0
(102.2)
37.7
(99.9)
37.6
(99.7)
36.7
(98.1)
34.1
(93.4)
29.8
(85.6)
39.0
(102.2)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)18.4
(65.1)
20.2
(68.4)
22.6
(72.7)
26.3
(79.3)
30.0
(86.0)
32.2
(90.0)
33.8
(92.8)
33.7
(92.7)
32.6
(90.7)
29.3
(84.7)
25.1
(77.2)
20.1
(68.2)
27.0
(80.7)
Daily mean °C (°F)12.4
(54.3)
14.7
(58.5)
17.7
(63.9)
21.6
(70.9)
25.3
(77.5)
27.3
(81.1)
28.2
(82.8)
27.8
(82.0)
26.7
(80.1)
23.2
(73.8)
18.9
(66.0)
13.7
(56.7)
21.5
(70.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)8.6
(47.5)
11.1
(52.0)
14.3
(57.7)
18.2
(64.8)
22.0
(71.6)
24.1
(75.4)
24.5
(76.1)
24.3
(75.7)
23.1
(73.6)
19.0
(66.2)
14.8
(58.6)
9.5
(49.1)
17.8
(64.0)
Record low °C (°F)−2.9
(26.8)
0.0
(32.0)
1.3
(34.3)
8.3
(46.9)
12.9
(55.2)
17.0
(62.6)
20.1
(68.2)
22.2
(72.0)
15.5
(59.9)
8.5
(47.3)
1.5
(34.7)
−1.6
(29.1)
−2.9
(26.8)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)56.1
(2.21)
61.6
(2.43)
128.3
(5.05)
230.2
(9.06)
328.6
(12.94)
436.3
(17.18)
216.5
(8.52)
242.1
(9.53)
153.9
(6.06)
51.9
(2.04)
38.6
(1.52)
40.7
(1.60)
1,984.8
(78.14)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm)8.110.315.916.218.820.417.617.312.35.25.96.2154.2
Averagerelative humidity (%)74788283838481828075747179
Mean monthlysunshine hours112.482.464.067.9100.6117.7181.2174.8173.3185.7163.8149.51,573.3
Percentagepossible sunshine33261718242944444752504536
Source:China Meteorological Administration[10][11]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ThePostal Map spelling was based on the name's localCantonese pronunciation. The name has also been romanizedTsung-fa,[2]Ts'ung-hwa,[3] andTsung-hwa-heën.[4]

References

[edit]

Citations

[edit]
  1. ^"Guangzhou: Subdivision". Retrieved25 March 2024.
  2. ^Baynes, T. S., ed. (1878),"China" ,Encyclopædia Britannica, vol. 5 (9th ed.), New York: Charles Scribner's Sons
  3. ^Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911)."Kwang-Tung" .Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. XV (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  4. ^Gutzlaff (1838), p. 564.
  5. ^"2011年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码:从化市" (in Simplified Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2012-11-17.
  6. ^"Conghua Hot Springs". Archived fromthe original on 23 December 2021. Retrieved23 November 2012.
  7. ^Lychee
  8. ^"黄埔萝岗合二为一 增城从化撤市改区". Nandu(南都网). Archived fromthe original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved13 February 2014.
  9. ^shi, Guo wu yuan ren kou pu cha ban gong; council, Guo jia tong ji ju ren kou he jiu ye tong ji si bian = Tabulation on the 2010 population census of the people's republic of China by township / compiled by Population census office under the state; population, Department of; statistics, employment statistics national bureau of (2012).Zhongguo 2010 nian ren kou pu cha fen xiang, zhen, jie dao zi liao (Di 1 ban. ed.). Beijing Shi: Zhongguo tong ji chu ban she.ISBN 978-7-5037-6660-2.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  10. ^中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved28 May 2023.
  11. ^中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved28 May 2023.

Bibliography

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