Colonsay | |
|---|---|
Town | |
 Railway Avenue | |
| Motto: "Isle of the Prairies" | |
  Colonsay Location of Colonsay in Saskatchewan Show map of Saskatchewan Colonsay Colonsay (Canada) Show map of Canada | |
| Coordinates:51°59′N105°53′W / 51.983°N 105.883°W /51.983; -105.883 | |
| Country | Canada |
| Province | Saskatchewan |
| Rural Municipalities (R.M.) | Colonsay No. 342 |
| Post office Founded | 1908-05-21 |
| Village established | 1907 |
| Town incorporated | 1910 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | James Gray[1] |
| • Federal Electoral District Blackstrap (historical riding Rosthern)MP | Lynne Yelich |
| • provincial electoral districts Constituency of HumboldtMLA | Donna Harpauer |
| Area | |
• Total | 6.4 km2 (2.46 sq mi) |
| Population (2011) | |
• Total | 475 |
| • Density | 193.1/km2 (500/sq mi) |
| • Summer (DST) | CST |
| Website | [1] |
| [2][3][4] | |
Colonsay/kəˈlɒnziː/ is a town in theRural Municipality of Colonsay No. 342, in theCanadian province ofSaskatchewan. Colonsay is located onHighway 16 (theYellowhead Highway part of theTrans-Canada Highway) running east–west in central Saskatchewan near the intersection withHighway 2.
Colonsay derived its name from theInner HebridesScottish island ofColonsay.[5] All the streets in the village are also named after islands located along the west coast of Scotland.
Colonsay experienced a record setting 167-day-long frost-free period in 1978, which was, to the dismay of a number of residents, still not a long enough growing season foryams orsweet potatoes.[6]
The shipU-Sea Colonsay is named after the local potash mine.[7][8]
In the2021 Census of Population conducted byStatistics Canada, Colonsay had a population of446 living in181 of its199 total private dwellings, a change of-1.1% from its 2016 population of451. With a land area of 2.4 km2 (0.93 sq mi), it had a population density of185.8/km2 (481.3/sq mi) in 2021.[9]
| 2021 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 446 (-1.1% from 2016) | 475 (+11.8% from 2006) |
| Land area | 2.40 km2 (0.93 sq mi) | 2.46 km2 (0.95 sq mi) |
| Population density | 185.9/km2 (481/sq mi) | 193.1/km2 (500/sq mi) |
| Median age | 40.0 (M: 38.4, F: 43.6) | 38.8 (M: 37.6, F: 39.6) |
| Private dwellings | 199 (total) 181 (occupied) | 202 (total) |
| Median household income | $85,000 |
| Climate data for Colonsay | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 7 (45) | 9 (48) | 19 (66) | 31 (88) | 37.2 (99.0) | 40 (104) | 37 (99) | 36.1 (97.0) | 33.5 (92.3) | 27.8 (82.0) | 19.4 (66.9) | 10 (50) | 40 (104) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −10.6 (12.9) | −8.3 (17.1) | −0.9 (30.4) | 9.7 (49.5) | 18.1 (64.6) | 22.3 (72.1) | 24.7 (76.5) | 23.7 (74.7) | 17 (63) | 10.1 (50.2) | −1.9 (28.6) | −9.5 (14.9) | 7.9 (46.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −15.4 (4.3) | −12.9 (8.8) | −5.6 (21.9) | 4.1 (39.4) | 11.8 (53.2) | 16.3 (61.3) | 18.6 (65.5) | 17.4 (63.3) | 11.2 (52.2) | 4.7 (40.5) | −5.9 (21.4) | −14 (7) | 2.5 (36.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −20.3 (−4.5) | −17.6 (0.3) | −10.3 (13.5) | −1.6 (29.1) | 5.4 (41.7) | 10.2 (50.4) | 12.4 (54.3) | 10.9 (51.6) | 5.4 (41.7) | −0.8 (30.6) | −10 (14) | −18.5 (−1.3) | −2.9 (26.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −44.4 (−47.9) | −39 (−38) | −36.7 (−34.1) | −24.4 (−11.9) | −7 (19) | 1 (34) | 4 (39) | −1.5 (29.3) | −5 (23) | −21 (−6) | −32 (−26) | −47 (−53) | −47 (−53) |
| Averageprecipitation mm (inches) | 11.8 (0.46) | 9.8 (0.39) | 10.5 (0.41) | 21.8 (0.86) | 46.3 (1.82) | 59.1 (2.33) | 64.9 (2.56) | 47.4 (1.87) | 31.8 (1.25) | 17.9 (0.70) | 9.4 (0.37) | 13.8 (0.54) | 344.4 (13.56) |
| Source:Environment Canada[12] | |||||||||||||
The main economy of the area is agriculture featuring grain crops such as wheat, canola, barley, oats, rye, as well as lentils and peas. Livestock raised in the vicinity are cattle, hogs, sheep, and buffalo.[13] The potash mine of Colonsay was first named Noranda Mines Potash Division[14] then separately constituted as Central Canada Potash.[15][16][17] Central Canada Potash was acquired by Imc. Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan, Colonsay, IMC Potash Colonsay[18] and is now Mosaic Potash Colonsay.[19][20] Potash is mined and sold to crop nutrient manufacturers for fertilizer, as well as for use as anicemelter ingredient andwater softener regenerant.[21]
Colonsay & District Sports Centre was re-opened in 2006 following fund raising efforts by the community as well as funding initiatives such as the Green Municipal Investment Fund, a joint venture of the Government of Canada and the Federation of Canadian Municipalities. The Sports Centre has a new heating system as well asice-cube heat which will allow a longer artificial ice season for skaters, curlers and ice hockey players. The Sports Centre was closed in 2004 due to safety concerns with the refrigeration system. The original ice plant was improperly installed and designed.[22] the complex was built in 1978.
The Colonsay Monarchs were a team that played for the Northern Saskatchewan Baseball League as of 1951.[23][24]
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