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Clarence E. Gauss

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American diplomat

Clarence E. Gauss
United States Ambassador to the Republic of China
In office
May 26, 1941 – November 14, 1944
PresidentFranklin D. Roosevelt
Preceded byNelson T. Johnson
Succeeded byPatrick Hurley
1stUnited States Minister to Australia
In office
July 17, 1940 – March 5, 1941
PresidentFranklin D. Roosevelt
Preceded byDiplomatic relations established
Succeeded byNelson T. Johnson
Consul General of the United States, Shanghai
In office
1935–1940
PresidentFranklin D. Roosevelt
Preceded byMonnett Bain Davis
Succeeded byFrank P. Lockhart
Personal details
Born
Clarence Edward Gauss

(1887-01-12)January 12, 1887
Washington D.C.
DiedApril 8, 1960(1960-04-08) (aged 73)
Los Angeles
Political partyRepublican
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Clarence Edward Gauss (January 12, 1887 – April 8, 1960)[1] was an Americandiplomat.

Personal background

[edit]

Gauss was born inWashington, D.C., as the son of Herman Gauss and Emile J. (Eisenman) Gauss. He married Rebecca Louise Barker in 1917. He was aRepublican and aProtestant.

Diplomatic career

[edit]
Frank P Lockhart, Gauss, AdmiralWilliam A. Glassford and RJ McMullen in Shanghai 1941
British Judge SirAllan Mossop and Gauss in Shanghai in 1939

Gauss was a careerForeign Service Officer for theUnited States Foreign Service. He was posted as U.S.Vice Consul inShanghai, 1912–15; U.S. Consul in Shanghai, 1916; Amoy, 1916–20;Jinan, 1920–23; U.S. Consul General in Mukden, 1923–24; Jinan, 1924–26; Shanghai, 1926–27 (acting), 1935–38; Tianjin, 1927–31; Paris, 1935; Shanghai, 1935-1940. From 1940-41 he served as U.S. Minister to Australia, and was theUnited States ambassador to the Republic of China during theSecond World War.[2] He resigned from the post in November 1944, and was replaced byPatrick Hurley.

Chronology

[edit]

U.S. Vice Consul

U.S. Consul

U.S. Consul General

  • Mukden (nowShenyang), 1923–24
  • Jinan, 1924–26
  • Shanghai, 1926–27 (acting), 1935–38
  • Tianjin, 1927–31
  • Paris, 1935
  • Shanghai, 1935-1940

U.S. Minister

  • Australia, 1940-1941

U.S. Ambassador

  • China, 1941-1944

Later life

[edit]

After leaving diplomatic service, Gauss was director of theExport–Import Bank of the United States. He died atGood Samaritan Hospital in Los Angeles on April 8, 1960.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^The United States in Asia: A Historical Dictionary
  2. ^U.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian.Gauss Clarence Edward
  3. ^"Former U.S. Ambassador to China, Australia Dies".Los Angeles Times. April 9, 1960. p. 3. RetrievedApril 18, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.

External links

[edit]
Diplomatic posts
Preceded byUS Ambassador to China
1941–1944
Succeeded by
Preceded by
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U.S. Ambassador to Australia
1940–1941
Succeeded by
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