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Chitose Line | |||
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![]() A 721 series EMU on anAirport rapid service at Minami-Chitose Station | |||
Overview | |||
Native name | 千歳線 | ||
Owner | ![]() | ||
Locale | Hokkaido | ||
Termini | |||
Stations | 15 | ||
Service | |||
Type | Airport rail link Commuter rail | ||
History | |||
Opened | 21 August 1926; 98 years ago (1926-08-21) | ||
Technical | |||
Line length | 56.6 km (35.2 mi) | ||
Number of tracks | Double (except Airport branch which is single) | ||
Track gauge | 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) | ||
Electrification | AC 20 kV 50 Hz withoverhead catenary | ||
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TheChitose Line (千歳線,Chitose-sen) is a railway line inHokkaido operated byHokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido), connectingNumanohata,Tomakomai andShiroishi Station inShiroishi-ku, Sapporo, linking theMuroran Main Line andHakodate Main Line. There also is a branch line toNew Chitose Airport.
The line forms part of the trunk route between Sapporo and Southern Hokkaido. As such,Hokuto limited express trains run betweenSapporo andHakodate once every 1 to 2 hours, as well as theSuzuran limited express between Sapporo andMuroran.[1]
The section between Sapporo andMinami-Chitose is also a part of the trunk route between Sapporo and eastern Hokkaido. TheŌzora andTokachi limited express services toObihiro andKushiro run through.[1]
The rapid trainsSpecial Rapid Airport andRapid Airport previously ran approximately once every 12 minutes, functioning as theairport rail link betweenNew Chitose Airport Station and Sapporo orOtaru. Since the Chitose Line goes through the most urbanized area in Hokkaido, there are roughly 3 to 4 local train services per hour.
On 16 March 2024, a new rapid service named "Semi-Rapid Airport" plying between Sapporo and New Chitose Airport Station was introduced, operating only during the daytime at two trains per hour. This train stops at Sapporo,Shin-Sapporo and all stations betweenKita-Hiroshima and New Chitose Airport. Since then, no local services operate between Kita-Hiroshima and Chitose during the daytime, and the daytime service frequency of other rapid trains was adjusted to one per hour forSpecial Rapid Airport trains and three per hour forRapid Airport trains. Local services are operated at two trains per hour between Sapporo and Kita-Hiroshima and one train per hour between Chitose and Tomakomai during the daytime.[2]
There weresleeper trains betweenHonshu andHokkaido, such as theHokutosei,Cassiopeia,Twilight Express, andHamanasu.
Source:[3]
No. | Station name | Japanese | Distance (km) | SRA | RA | SmRA | L | Transfers | Location (all inHokkaido) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tomakomai to Numanohata: officiallyMuroran Main Line | |||||||||
H18 | Tomakomai | 苫小牧 | -8.8 | + | Tomakomai | ||||
Chitose Line (Main Line) | |||||||||
H17 | Numanohata | 沼ノ端 | 0.0 | + | ■Muroran Main Line (forOiwake) | Tomakomai | |||
H16 | Uenae | 植苗 | 6.4 | ◌ | |||||
H14 | Minami-Chitose | 南千歳 | 18.4 | + | + | + | + |
| Chitose |
H13 | Chitose | 千歳 | 21.4 | - | + | + | + | ||
H12 | Osatsu | 長都 | 24.9 | - | - | + | + | ||
H11 | Sapporo Beer Teien | サッポロビール庭園 | 27.1 | - | - | + | ◌ | Eniwa | |
H10 | Eniwa | 恵庭 | 29.4 | - | + | + | + | ||
H09 | Megumino | 恵み野 | 31.9 | - | - | + | + | ||
H08 | Shimamatsu | 島松 | 34.1 | - | - | + | + | ||
H07 | Kitahiroshima | 北広島 | 40.6 | - | + | + | + | Kitahiroshima | |
H06 | Kami-Nopporo | 上野幌 | 48.6 | - | - | - | + | Atsubetsu-ku, Sapporo | |
H05 | Shin-Sapporo | 新札幌 | 51.5 | + | + | + | + | ![]() | |
H04 | Heiwa | 平和 | 54.4 | - | - | - | + | Shiroishi-ku, Sapporo | |
Shiroishi to Sapporo: officiallyHakodate Main Line | |||||||||
H03 | Shiroishi | 白石 | 56.6 | - | ◌ | - | + | ■Hakodate Main Line (forAsahikawa) | Shiroishi-ku, Sapporo |
H02 | Naebo | 苗穂 | 60.2 | - | - | - | + | Chūō-ku, Sapporo | |
01 | Sapporo | 札幌 | 62.4 | + | + | + | + |
| Kita-ku, Sapporo |
No. | Station name | Japanese | Distance (km) | SRA | RA | SmRA | L | Transfers | Location (all inHokkaido) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H14 | Minami-Chitose | 南千歳 | 0.0 | + | + | + | + |
| Chitose |
AP15 | New Chitose Airport | 新千歳空港 | 2.6 | + | + | + | + |
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The entire line opened on 21 August 1926.
The Chitose-Eniwa section was double-tracked in September 1965, and extended to Kitahiroshima in September 1966.
The Chitose-Uenae section was double-tracked in 1968, and extended to Numanohata in 1969.
The Shiraishi-Kitahiroshima section was double-tracked in 1973, completing the work to double-track the line.
Chitose Station and its approaches were elevated in 1980, and the line was electrified in association with the opening of the nearby Chitose airport.
The Minami-chitose—Chitose Airport branch opened as an electrified line in 1992.