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Chi-chi Nwanoku

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British musician

Chi-Chi Nwanoku
Birth nameChinyere Adah Nwanoku
BornJune 1956 (age 68)
Fulham,London, England
Websitewww.chineke.org/our-founder
Musical artist

Chinyere Adah "Chi-Chi"NwanokuCBE (/ˈɪiˈnwænk/; born June 1956) is a Britishdouble bassist and professor of Historical Double Bass Studies at theRoyal Academy of Music. Nwanoku was a founder member and principal bassist of theOrchestra of the Age of Enlightenment, a position she held for 30 years.[1]

Of Nigerian and Irish descent, she was the founder and Artistic Director of theChineke! Orchestra, the first professional orchestra & junior orchestra in Europe to be made up of a majority ofBlack and ethnically diverse musicians.[2][3][4]

Early life

[edit]

Nwanoku is ofNigerian andIrish descent and is the oldest of the five children of her parents,[5] Dr Michael Nwanoku and his wife Margaret (née Hevey).[6] Her younger siblings are her brother Gus Nwanokwu, sister Ijeoma Nwanokwu, brother Obinna Nwanokwu and sister Kelechi Nwanokwu.[7] Nwanoku's mother, Margaret, was disowned by her parents due to having an interracial relationship, however Margaret's mother secretly travelled to London three months after the birth of Nwanoku.[8] Nwanoku was born inFulham, London, and before reaching school age she lived inImo State, Nigeria, where her family went for two years. Nwanoku attendedKendrick Girls' Grammar School inReading, Berkshire. At the age of seven she began her education as a classical musician, first piano, and at the age of 18 bass. Nwanoku subsequently studied at theRoyal Academy of Music[6] while undertaking training as a 100-metre sprinter but had to end her athletic career following a knee injury.[5]

Career

[edit]

Nwanoku is the founder of theChineke! Orchestra, Europe's first classical orchestra made up of a majority of black and ethnically diverse musicians, with whom she regularly performs.[9] The orchestra, made up of 62 musicians representing 31 different nationalities, first performed in 2015 at theQueen Elizabeth Hall[10] and in addition to her work with the Chineke! Orchestra, Nwanoku has worked as principal double bass of the ensembleEndymion, theLondon Mozart Players, theAcademy of St Martin in the Fields, theEnglish Baroque Soloists, theLondon Classical Players and theOrchestre Revolutionnaire et Romantique.[1]

Her academic appointments include Professor of Double Bass at the Royal Academy of Music and Visiting Fellow atJesus College, Cambridge.[11]

Besides playing and teaching bass, she has been active as a broadcaster, as in BBC Radio 3 Requests and in BBC TV Proms and as a member of BBC'sClassical Star jury. In 2015 Nwanoku presented theBBC Radio 4 programmesIn Search of the Black Mozart,[4] featuring the lives and careers of black classical composers and performers from the 18th century, includingJoseph Bologne, Chevalier de Saint-Georges;Ignatius Sancho; andGeorge Bridgetower.[12] She has also presented an episode of theSky Arts TV seriesPassions, on the life and work of British composerSamuel Coleridge-Taylor.[13] Other positions held by Nwanoku include being a former board member of theNational Youth Orchestra, Tertis Foundation, London Music Fund,Royal Philharmonic Society (Council), and the Association of British Orchestras board. She is also a former Patron of Music Preserved, and is a current Patron of the Cherubim Trust.[14]

Nwanoku was a guest of BBC Radio 4'sDesert Island Discs on 11 February 2018.[15]

In 2019, Nwanoku opened the new site ofHackney New Primary School, a specialist music school for children.[16]

She presented a six-part radio show on Classic FM in October 2020 calledChi-chi's Classical Champions, a programme highlighting the music of contemporary and historical composers of Black, Asian and ethnically diverse heritage. A second series was broadcast in 2021.

In September 2023 Nwanoku was the guest on the BBC Radio 4 programmeGreat Lives; her choice wasJessye Norman.[17]

She featured inStormzy's bookSuperheroes: Inspiring Stories of Secret Strength.[18]

Nwanoku is based in London[19] and has two children (Jacob and Phoebe) and four grandchildren (Maya, Ralph, Sergi and Tallulah).[20]

Honours, awards and recognition

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Nwanoku was appointedMember of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the2001 Birthday Honours for services to music,[6][21]Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the2017 Birthday Honours for services to music[22] andCommander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the2022 Birthday Honours for services to music and diversity.[23][24]

Additionally, she has been made an Honorary Fellow of both the Royal Academy of Music andTrinity Laban Conservatoire of Music.[25] In 2023 she was made an HonoraryBencher of theMiddle Temple,[11] and was made an Honorary Doctor of Music at bothCambridge University[26] and theUniversity of Kent.[27]

In 2018 theBBCWoman's Hour placed Nwanoku ninth in a list of the world's most powerful women in music[28] and she has also been listed in the2019,2020,2021,2022,2023 and2024Powerlist of the most influential Black Britons of the year.[29][30][31][32][33][34]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Chi-chi Nwanoku".Royal Academy of Music. Retrieved17 August 2014.
  2. ^"Chi-chi Nwanoku's Chineke! Orchestra Debuts Sept. 13 at Southbank Center",Classicalite, 23 July 2015.
  3. ^"Chi-chi Nwanoku: 'I want black musicians to walk on to the stage and know they belong'",The Guardian, 2 June 2015.
  4. ^abJessica Duchen,"Chineke! Europe's first professional orchestra of black and minority ethnic musicians launches",The Independent, 1 September 2015.
  5. ^ab"Our founder| Chi-chi Nwanoku MBE", Chineke! Foundation.
  6. ^abcEd Keazor,"Chi-chi Nwanoku: A Classical legacy and an African heritage",Music in Africa Magazine, 25 November 2014.
  7. ^Nwanokwu, Gus (24 March 2016).Black Shamrocks. Create Space.
  8. ^"Chi-Chi tells Tubridy about her Mum's heartbreaking story".RTE. 13 March 2018. Retrieved23 April 2020.
  9. ^Hewett, Ivan (16 August 2017)."Inside Chineke!, Europe's first black and minority ethnic orchestra".The Telegraph. Retrieved23 April 2020.
  10. ^Mitic, Ginanne Brownell (24 April 2017)."She Was the Orchestra's Only Black Musician, Until She Formed Her Own".The New York Times. Retrieved23 April 2020.
  11. ^ab"Masters of the Bench".Middle Temple. Retrieved25 January 2024.
  12. ^In Search of the Black Mozart, BBC Radio 4.
  13. ^Passions: Samuel Coleridge-Taylor, Sky Arts.
  14. ^""About Cherubim Music Trust"". Archived fromthe original on 14 September 2016. Retrieved28 July 2016.
  15. ^"Chi-chi Nwanoku",Desert Island Discs, 11 February 2018. A podcast is also available for downloading within the United Kingdom, but not necessarily elsewhere, as in some cases the BBC blocks its podcasts from being downloaded outside the United Kingdom.
  16. ^Bartholomew, Emma."Chinyere 'Chi-chi' Nwanoku officially opens Hackney New Primary School on the former Kingsland Road fire station site".Hackney Gazette. Retrieved17 April 2020.
  17. ^"Great Lives".BBC Radio 4. 19 September 2023. Retrieved19 September 2023.
    A podcast is also available for downloading within the United Kingdom, but not necessarily elsewhere as in some cases the BBC blocks particular podcasts from being downloaded outside the United Kingdom.
  18. ^Stormzy (16 September 2021)
  19. ^Spero, Josh (22 December 2020)."How London became a musical magnet".Financial Times. Retrieved27 October 2022.
  20. ^Bancroft, Holly (23 December 2021)."Harvey Parker: Family and friends issue appeal after music student goes missing".The Independent. Retrieved27 October 2022.
  21. ^"The Queen's Birthday Honours".BBC. 15 June 2001. Retrieved26 May 2015.
  22. ^"No. 61962".The London Gazette (Supplement). 17 June 2017. p. B13.
  23. ^"No. 63714".The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 June 2022. p. B10.
  24. ^Davies, Mark (1 June 2022)."Rio Ferdinand given OBE and Damian Lewis CBE in Queen's birthday honours list".The Guardian. Retrieved3 June 2016.
  25. ^"Chineke! Foundation".Chineke! Foundation. Retrieved18 November 2016.
  26. ^"Cambridge confers 2023 honorary degrees".Cambridge University. 21 June 2023. Retrieved25 January 2024.
  27. ^"Graduation Ceremonies and honorary degrees July 2023".University of Kent. 25 July 2023. Retrieved25 January 2024.
  28. ^Savage, Mark (28 September 2018)."Beyoncé is music's most powerful woman".BBC News. Retrieved23 April 2020.
  29. ^Akinyoade, Akinwale (24 October 2018)."Mo Abudu, Anthony Joshua Make UK 100 Black Powerlist".guardian.ng. Retrieved23 April 2020.
  30. ^"Powerlist 2020 reveals Britain's most influential black people".Voice Online. 29 October 2019. Retrieved23 April 2020.
  31. ^Lavender, Jane (17 November 2020)."Lewis Hamilton ends incredible year top of influential Black Powerlist 2021".mirror. Retrieved10 December 2020.
  32. ^O'Boyle, Claire (15 October 2021)."Black Powerlist 2022 led by Michaela Cole and Man Utd's Marcus Rashford - see full list".mirror.co.uk. Retrieved3 June 2022.
  33. ^Veljanowski, Lydia (28 October 2022)."The Powerlist 2023: John Lewis boss is top Black role model in UK - see Top 100".mirror.co.uk. Retrieved29 October 2022.
  34. ^Honobeek, Talya (2 November 2023)."Black Power List 2024 highlights as Vogue editor and first ever make-up artist to be named a Dame".curiously.co.uk. Retrieved25 January 2024.

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