Cheddleton | |
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Hollow Lane, Cheddleton | |
Location withinStaffordshire | |
Population | 6,311 (2011)[1] |
OS grid reference | SJ972518 |
District | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | Leek |
Postcode district | ST13 |
Dialling code | 01538 |
Police | Staffordshire |
Fire | Staffordshire |
Ambulance | West Midlands |
UK Parliament | |
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Cheddleton is an ancient parish and village in theStaffordshire Moorlands, near to the town ofLeek, England.
The earliest reference to the village of Cheddleton is in theDomesday Book when it was held by Roger de Montgomery, Earl of Arundel and Early of Shropshire.[2]
The church dedicated toSt Edward the Confessor dates from the 13th Century with Elizabethan additions and a major restoration in 1863/64 overseen by Sir G Gilbert Scott.[2] The bell tower houses a ring of 6 bells with the tenor weighing 11cwt (567 kg) in the scale of G.[3]
The village is divided into two distinctcommunities – the traditional village and the modernRedrow development located at St. Edward's Park, on the grounds of the oldSt. Edward's Psychiatric Hospital. This extensive site has been redeveloped and many of the old listed hospital buildings have been renovated, including the old hospital water tower, the highest building in the surrounding area, which now serves as an impressive private dwelling.
The traditional village is served by one shop, threepublic houses, a veterinary surgery, anoff licence and two churches: St Edward's (Anglican) and St Andrew's (Methodist). The modern development has limited amenities, although there is aLatin American cuisine restaurant situated on the canal side, nearby.
The village hit the headlines in March 2006 when a fire at a house on Hillside Road killed four people. The cause of the fire was quickly established as arson and eight months later a local man called Mark Goldstraw was found guilty on four counts of murder. He was sentenced to life imprisonment with a recommended minimum term of 35 years.[4]
The village istwinned withMitterteich in Germany. The twinning association holds regular meetings and exchanges between the two villages.
Ashcombe Park in Cheadle Road is a Grade II* listed stately house built byJames Trubshaw between 1807 and 1811.[5]
The 2011 census[6] records a total population for Cheddleton of 5,444 persons and 2,267 households.
The parish church of St Edward the Confessor is on Hollow Lane; it is aGrade II* listed building. It was built from the 13th to 15th century.[7]
In the churchyard are buried SirThomas Wardle (1831–1909) and his wifeElizabeth. Thomas Wardle owned adyeworks in Leek which specialised in silk. He was a friend of the architectGeorge Gilbert Scott, Jr. and of the artistWilliam Morris: in the 1860s there were additions to the church by Scott, and stained-glass windows in the church were created by artists associated with William Morris.[7][8][9]
The cross in the churchyard is anancient monument. The base is medieval; the upper part is by George Gilbert Scott Jr. and featuresInstruments of the Passion designed by William Morris.[10][11]
Cheddleton Flint Mill is aGrade II* listed building, situated along theCaldon Canal. It is a prime example ofStaffordshire's industrial past – a flint grindingwatermill previously used for supplying thepottery industry further along the canal inStoke-on-Trent. It is open to the public free of charge, and has been preserved, with help from theHeritage Lottery Fund, by the Cheddleton Flint Mill Industrial Heritage Trust.
Every year there is acarnival organised by the Cheddleton Carnival Committee on the second Saturday in August, held on the Ashcombe Park Cricket Club car park. The committee also organises other events in the village throughout the rest of the year, most notably theBonfire Night fireworks display – held, again, in the car park, and the 'Duck Race', held annually at the Boat Inn and raced along the canal. The committee raises funds forCancer Research UK and to date[when?] have raised over£750,000.
Cheddleton is served by St. Edward's CE (c) First School, close to St. Edward's Church and the localcommunity centre. Children attend the school from the beginning of their education up toKey Stage 2 (Reception class toYear 4). The school has an additional nursery provision and before / after school clubs provided on-site by Early Stages Ltd who also run Teddy's Garden Day nursery from a converted hospital building on St Edwards Park.
The old schoolhouse has been turned into a well established tea room, there is also a long-standing beauty room, you will also find the parish council committee room, just down the road from St. Edward's. On the St Edward's site, the former isolation hospital has been restored and converted into a children's day nursery.
The Caldon Canal, completed in 1778, passes through the village. By the early 1970s the canal was derelict but it was reopened at a ceremony held at Cheddleton Top Lock on 21st September 1974.[12] There is an unusual timber straddle warehouse over the canal adjacent to the A520 road bridge.
TheNorth Staffordshire Railway opened itsChurnet Valley Railway on 1 September 1849, and opened a railway station atCheddleton. Closed in 1963, today it is operated as part of apreserved railway.
Cheddleton is home toLeek RUFC, who play their home games at Post & Times Park on St. Edward's Park.[13] Cheddleton is also home to Ashcombe Park Cricket Club, who play their home games at Ashcombe Park Cricket Ground at the south end of the village.
The John Pointon Sports And Recreation Facility was opened at Windy Arbour, Cheddleton on the ground of the old Berresford Bus site.
Cheddleton was also home to one of the best loved MotoX tracks in the UK, the steep, mostly natural sand track hosted numerous rounds of various local and national championships.
Over the years many riders who have moved on to race at an international level have competed at Cheddleton including the son ofRon Haslam, current World Superbike rider and former Moto GP riderLeon Haslam.