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Charlotte Byron Green

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British promoter of women's education (1842–1929)
For other people named Charlotte Green, seeCharlotte Green (disambiguation).
Charlotte Green
Born
Charlotte Byron Symonds

12 August 1842
Bristol, England
Died4 September 1929 (1929-09-05) (aged 87)
Oxford, England
Known forPromoting women's education
Spouse
Parents
RelativesJohn Addington Symonds Jr. (brother)

Charlotte Byron Green (bornCharlotte Byron Symonds, 12 August 1842 – 4 September 1929) was a British promoter of women's education. She supportedSomerville College from its foundation.

Life

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Green was born at Berkeley Square inBristol in 1842. Her parents were Harriet (born Sykes) andJohn Addington Symonds, Sr. who was a physician and the author ofCriminal Responsibility (1869),The Principles of Beauty (1857) andSleep and Dreams. She was the last of their four children and her elder brother was the poet and literary criticJohn Addington Symonds.[1]

In 1871 she marriedThomas Hill Green, a friend of her brothers who was known as appearing dull, and Charlotte's father settled £10,000 on the couple as a wedding present.[2] T. H. Green was a fellow of Balliol College and became the White's Professor of Moral Philosophy in 1878.[3] He was a temperance supporter and wanted to see the lower classes admitted to Oxford University.[2]

Green was one of "the don's wives" who organised lectures for women in Oxford[1] which includedLavinia Talbot,[4]Louise Creighton andMary Augusta Ward. She became secretary of the lectures committee in 1873. Green would go on five years later to join theAssociation for Promoting the Education of Women in Oxford as a founding member and become the first woman secretary.[1]

She and her husband were active supporters of the creation ofSomerville College in 1879. She organised some of the early lectures and she volunteered to knit through many lectures so that the women students could use her as a chaperone when they attended mixed lectures.[1]

Her husband died on 26 March 1882. He was 46 and his death was ascribed to blood poisoning caused by bad milk.[5] Two years later Green was invited to join Somerville College's council and in 1908 she became the council's vice President. She kept this position until 1920[1] and then remained on the council.

Green died inOxford in 1929[1] leaving her husband's papers to Balliol College.

In 2014 her and her husband's grave was renovated.[5]

References

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  1. ^abcdef"Green [née Symonds], Charlotte Byron (1842–1929), promoter of women's education".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/48416. Retrieved2020-08-11. (Subscription orUK public library membership required.)
  2. ^ab"Green, Thomas Hill (1836–1882), philosopher".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/11404. Retrieved2020-08-12. (Subscription orUK public library membership required.)
  3. ^Flower, William Henry (1911)."Green, Thomas Hill" . InChisholm, Hugh (ed.).Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 12 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 535–536.
  4. ^"Talbot [née Lyttelton], Lavinia (1849–1939), promoter of women's education".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/52031. Retrieved2020-08-14. (Subscription orUK public library membership required.)
  5. ^ab"Green: St Sepulchre's Cemetery, Oxford".www.stsepulchres.org.uk. Retrieved2020-08-12.
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