Genus of molluscs
This article is about the genus of sea snails. For the company, see
Cellana (company) .
Cellana is agenus of sea snails orlimpets ,marine gastropod molluscs in thefamily Nacellidae , the truelimpets .[ 1]
This genus occurs in the temperate and tropicalIndo-Pacific oceans,Hawaii (where they are known as‘opihi and considered a delicacy) and aroundAustralia andNew Zealand . Species are also found around the coasts ofJapan , theRed Sea ,Mauritius ,Madagascar ,South Africa and the sub-Antartarctic Islands. One species,Cellana radiata , is cosmopolitan.
These sea snails feed by grazing on green macroalgae growing on rockysubstrate in theintertidal zone . Some of these limpets can live up to 7 years, however most do not get older than 2–3 years. They reproduce by broadcasting their spawn in large, yolky eggs in great numbers (between 20,000 forC. flava andC. denticulata to 230,000 forC. ornata ).
Cellana conciliata Cellana mazatlandica Cellana rota Species within the genusCellana include:[ 1]
Cellana analogia Iredale , 1940Cellana ardosiaea (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841) †Cellana bosoensis Kase, T. Nakano, Kurihara & Haga, 2013 Cellana capensis (Gmelin, 1791) †Cellana carpenteriana Skwarko, 1966 Cellana conciliata Iredale , 1940 - Rainbow limpet†Cellana cophina Powell , 1973 Cellana craticulata Suter , 1905†Cellana cudmorei Chapman & Gabriel, 1923 Cellana cylindrica (Gmelin , 1791) †Cellana deformis (K. Martin, 1883) Powell Cellana denticulata Martyn , 1784Cellana dira (Reeve , 1855) Cellana enneagona (Reeve, 1854) Cellana eucosmia Pilsbry , 1891 (possibly synonym ofC. grata )Cellana exarata - Hawaiian blackfootopihi Cellana flava Hutton , 1873Cellana granostriata (Reeve , 1855) Cellana grata Gould , 1859†Cellana hentyi Chapman & Gabriel, 1923 Cellana howensis Iredale , 1940 Indo-Pacific†Cellana igniculus Kase, T. Nakano, Kurihara & Haga, 2013 †Cellana kamatakiensis Kase, T. Nakano, Kurihara & Haga, 2013 Cellana karachiensis Winckworth, 1930 Red Sea †Cellana kobayashii Kase, T. Nakano, Kurihara & Haga, 2013 Cellana livescens (Reeve , 1855) Cellana mazatlandica Sowerby, 1839 Cellana melanostoma Pilsbry , 1891Cellana nigrolineata Reeve , 1854Cellana oliveri Powell , 1955Cellana orientalis (Pilsbry, 1891) Cellana ornata Dillwyn, 1817 Cellana pricei Powell , 1973Cellana radians (Gmelin , 1791) Cellana radiata I. von Born, 1778 Cellana rota (Gmelin , 1791) Cellana sandwicensis (Pease, 1861) Cellana solida Blainville , 1825Cellana sontica Iredale, 1940 Cellana stellifera Gmelin , 1791Cellana strigilis Powell , 1955†Cellana taberna Powell , 1973 Cellana taitensis Röding , 1798Cellana talcosa Gould , 1846Cellana testudinaria Linnaeus ,1758 †Cellana thomsoni Powell & Bartrum, 1929 Cellana toreuma Reeve , 1855Cellana tramoserica Holten, 1802 Cellana turbator Iredale , 1940Cellana vitiensis Powell , 1973†Cellana yamamotoi Kase, T. Nakano, Kurihara & Haga, 2013 The sources given below, also mention the following species :
Species brought into synonymy Cellana capensis (Gmelin , 1791) : synonym ofCellana radiata (Born, 1778) Cellana cernica (Adams , 1869) : synonym ofCellana livescens (Reeve , 1855) Cellana eudora Iredale , 1940 : synonym ofCellana radiata orientalis (Pilsbry, 1891) Cellana garconi (Deshayes, 1863) : synonym ofCellana livescens (Reeve , 1855) Cellana hedleyi W. R. B. Oliver, 1915 : synonym ofCellana craticulata (Suter, 1905) Cellana laticostata (Blainville, 1825) : synonym ofScutellastra laticostata (Blainville, 1825) Cellana sagittata A. A. Gould, 1846 : synonym ofCellana vitiensis Powell , 1973Cellana scopulina W. R. B. Oliver, 1926 : synonym ofCellana craticulata (Suter, 1905) Cellana vulcanicus W. R. B. Oliver, 1915 : synonym ofCellana craticulata (Suter, 1905) Wikimedia Commons has media related to
Cellana .
Shell-bearing Mollusca: Gastropoda: Archeogastropoda & Mesogastropoda Goldstien S. J. (2005)."Phylogeography of theCellana limpets of New Zealand: Investigating Barriers to Marine Dispersal and Historical Biogeography" . Thesis, School of Biological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, 162 pp. Powell A. W. B. ,New Zealand Mollusca ,William Collins Publishers Ltd , Auckland, New Zealand 1979ISBN 0-00-216906-1 Powell A. W. B. (1973).The patellid limpets of the world (Patellidae) . Indo-Pacific Mollusca, 3(15): 75-206. Willassen E., Williams A. B. & Oskars T. R. (2016). "New observations of the enigmatic West African Cellana limpet (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Nacellidae)".Marine Biodiversity Records 9 : 60.doi :10.1186/s41200-016-0059-9 .