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Ceadîr-Lunga

Coordinates:46°03′N28°50′E / 46.050°N 28.833°E /46.050; 28.833
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Municipality in Gagauzia, Moldova
Ceadîr-Lunga
Çadır-Lunga
Skyline of Ceadîr-Lunga
Skyline of Ceadîr-Lunga
Flag of Ceadîr-Lunga
Flag
Coat of arms of Ceadîr-Lunga
Coat of arms
Ceadîr-Lunga is located in Găgăuzia
Ceadîr-Lunga
Ceadîr-Lunga
Show map of Găgăuzia
Ceadîr-Lunga is located in Moldova
Ceadîr-Lunga
Ceadîr-Lunga
Show map of Moldova
Coordinates:46°03′N28°50′E / 46.050°N 28.833°E /46.050; 28.833
CountryMoldova
DistrictGagauzia
Area
 • Total
3.71 sq mi (9.61 km2)
Population
 • Total
16,605
 • Density4,500/sq mi (1,700/km2)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
ClimateCfb
Websitehttp://ceadir-lunga.md/

Ceadîr-Lunga (Romanian pronunciation:[t͡ʃaˈdɨrˈluŋɡa], also spelledCeadâr-Lunga;Gagauz:Çadır-Lunga) is a city and municipality[2] inGagauzia,Moldova.

Demographics

[edit]

According to the2014 census, the population of Ceadîr-Lunga amounted to 16,605 inhabitants, a decrease compared to the previous census in 2004, when 19,401 inhabitants were registered. Of these, 7,826 were men and 8,779 were women.[3]

Ethnic composition of Ceadîr-Lunga (2014)[4]
  1. Gagauz (77.64%)
  2. Russians (6.81%)
  3. Bulgarians (6.73%)
  4. Ukrainians (3.77%)
  5. Moldovans* (3.23%)
  6. Romanians (0.05%)
  7. Others (1.77%)
:Linguistic composition of Ceadîr-Lunga (2014)[5]
  1. Gagauz (73.11%)
  2. Russian (15.2%)
  3. Bulgarian (5.61%)
  4. Moldovan* (2.4%)
  5. Romanian (0.1%)
  6. Ukrainian (2.35%)
  7. Other (1.24%)

Footnotes:

*There is anongoing controversy regarding the ethnic identification of Moldovans and Romanians.

*Moldovan language is one of the two local names for theRomanian language in Moldova. In 2013, theConstitutional Court of Moldova interpreted that Article 13 of the constitution is superseded by the Declaration of Independence,[6] thus giving official status to the nameRomanian.[7][8]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
19307,365—    
195913,193+79.1%
197020,474+55.2%
197921,949+7.2%
198923,161+5.5%
200419,401−16.2%
201416,605−14.4%

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Ceadîr-Lunga (1991–2020, extremes 1956–1964 and 1974–2021)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)15.2
(59.4)
21.9
(71.4)
25.7
(78.3)
30.4
(86.7)
35.1
(95.2)
36.5
(97.7)
39.8
(103.6)
40.2
(104.4)
37.0
(98.6)
30.2
(86.4)
24.7
(76.5)
18.9
(66.0)
40.2
(104.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)1.6
(34.9)
4.2
(39.6)
9.9
(49.8)
16.7
(62.1)
22.7
(72.9)
26.7
(80.1)
29.2
(84.6)
29.2
(84.6)
23.4
(74.1)
15.9
(60.6)
9.3
(48.7)
3.4
(38.1)
16.0
(60.8)
Daily mean °C (°F)−1.8
(28.8)
0.0
(32.0)
4.5
(40.1)
10.5
(50.9)
16.4
(61.5)
20.5
(68.9)
22.8
(73.0)
22.6
(72.7)
17.1
(62.8)
11.1
(52.0)
5.2
(41.4)
0.0
(32.0)
10.7
(51.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)−4.7
(23.5)
−3.4
(25.9)
0.1
(32.2)
5.2
(41.4)
10.7
(51.3)
14.8
(58.6)
16.9
(62.4)
16.6
(61.9)
11.7
(53.1)
6.9
(44.4)
2.0
(35.6)
−2.9
(26.8)
6.2
(43.2)
Record low °C (°F)−25.9
(−14.6)
−23.8
(−10.8)
−17.0
(1.4)
−7.6
(18.3)
−2.1
(28.2)
5.0
(41.0)
8.3
(46.9)
6.7
(44.1)
−2.6
(27.3)
−8.6
(16.5)
−13.7
(7.3)
−22.2
(−8.0)
−25.9
(−14.6)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)26
(1.0)
22
(0.9)
27
(1.1)
32
(1.3)
46
(1.8)
69
(2.7)
53
(2.1)
46
(1.8)
42
(1.7)
40
(1.6)
35
(1.4)
32
(1.3)
469
(18.5)
Average precipitation days(≥ 1.0 mm)55657864554565
Averagerelative humidity (%)86837871676866657076858775
Source 1:NOAA[9]
Source 2: Serviciul Hidrometeorologic de Stat (extremes, relative humidity)[10]

Sport

[edit]

The city is represented byFC Saxan Gagauz Yeri inMoldovan Liga 2, the third tier ofMoldovan football. The club play their matches inCeadîr-Lunga Stadium.[11]

Notable people

[edit]

Twin towns – Sister cities

[edit]

Ceadîr-Lunga istwinned with:

Gallery

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Results of Population and Housing Census in the Republic of Moldova in 2014:"Characteristics - Population (population by communes, religion, citizenship)"(XLS).National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova. 2017. Retrieved2017-05-01.
  2. ^LEGE Nr. 248 din 03.11.2016 pentru modificarea și completarea Legii nr. 764-XV din 27 decembrie 2001 privind organizarea administrativ-teritorială a Republicii Moldova(in Romanian)
  3. ^"2014 Moldova Census of Population and Housing". National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova.(in Romanian, Russian, and English)
  4. ^"2014 Moldova Census of Population and Housing". National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova.(in Romanian, Russian, and English)
  5. ^"2014 Moldova Census of Population and Housing". National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova.(in Romanian, Russian, and English)
  6. ^"Hotărâre Nr. 36 din 05.12.2013 privind interpretarea articolului 13 alin. (1) din Constituție în corelație cu Preambulul Constituției și Declarația de Independență a Republicii Moldova (Sesizările nr. 8b/2013 și 41b/2013)" (in Romanian). Constitutional Court of Moldova.Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved20 December 2013.124. ... Prin urmare, Curtea consideră că prevederea conținută în Declarația de Independență referitoare la limba română ca limbă de stat a Republicii Moldova prevalează asupra prevederii referitoare la limba moldovenească conținute în articolul 13 al Constituției. [124. ... Therefore, the Court considers that the provision contained in the Declaration of Independence regarding the Romanian language as the state language of the Republic of Moldova prevails over the provision regarding the Moldovan language contained in Article 13 of the Constitution.]
  7. ^"Moldovan court rules official language is 'Romanian', replacing Soviet-flavored 'Moldovan'".Fox News. Associated Press. 2013-12-05.Archived from the original on 2013-12-09. Retrieved2013-12-07.
  8. ^"Chisinau Recognizes Romanian As Official Language".Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 5 December 2013.Archived from the original on 23 September 2016. Retrieved11 March 2014.
  9. ^"Ceadîr-Lunga Climate Normals 1991–2020".World Meteorological Organization Climatological Standard Normals (1991–2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived fromthe original on 21 August 2023. Retrieved21 August 2023.
  10. ^"GHID CLIMATIC al Republicii Moldova"(PDF) (in Romanian). Serviciul Hidrometeorologic de Stat. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 April 2025. Retrieved18 April 2025.
  11. ^"«Саксан» радует болельщиков разгромной победой". Archived fromthe original on 19 May 2014. Retrieved11 March 2013.
  12. ^"Kardeş Şehirler".Bursa Büyükşehir Belediyesi Basın Koordinasyon Merkez. Tüm Hakları Saklıdır. Archived fromthe original on 2016-05-23. Retrieved2013-07-27.

External links

[edit]
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