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Canyon, Texas

Coordinates:34°59′26″N101°55′09″W / 34.99056°N 101.91917°W /34.99056; -101.91917
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

City in Texas, United States
Canyon, Texas
Aerial view of Canyon, Texas
Aerial view of Canyon, Texas
Official logo of Canyon, Texas
Nickname: 
Gateway to Palo Duro Canyon
Motto: 
"Feels like home..."
Location in the state of Texas
Location in the state ofTexas
Coordinates:34°59′26″N101°55′09″W / 34.99056°N 101.91917°W /34.99056; -101.91917
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountyRandall
Government
 • MayorGary Hinders[citation needed]
Area
 • Total
7.88 sq mi (20.40 km2)
 • Land7.85 sq mi (20.34 km2)
 • Water0.03 sq mi (0.07 km2)
Elevation3,511 ft (1,070 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
14,836
 • Density1,882.74/sq mi (727.25/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP codes
79015-79016
Area code806
FIPS code48-12532[3]
GNIS feature ID2409978[2]
Websitecanyontx.com
Downtown Canyon

Canyon is a city in and thecounty seat ofRandall County, Texas, United States. The population was 14,836 at the2020 census.[5] It is part of theAmarillo, Texas,metropolitan statistical area. Canyon is the home of thePanhandle–Plains Historical Museum, and the outdoor musical dramaTexas.

History

[edit]

Canyon was founded by L. G. Conner.[6] TheJA Ranch is east of Canyon.[7]

TheTex Randall statue, a 47-foot (14 m) tall cowboy next toU.S. Route 60, was constructed in 1959 and designated an official Canyon landmark in 2017.[8][9]

Geography

[edit]

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, Canyon has a total area of 4.9 square miles (13 km2), all land. The city itself lies in a valley that eventually becomesPalo Duro Canyon to the east.

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Canyon, Texas (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1950–present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)79
(26)
86
(30)
93
(34)
99
(37)
103
(39)
109
(43)
109
(43)
105
(41)
105
(41)
98
(37)
90
(32)
82
(28)
109
(43)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)52.3
(11.3)
56.0
(13.3)
64.6
(18.1)
72.6
(22.6)
81.5
(27.5)
90.3
(32.4)
92.7
(33.7)
91.1
(32.8)
84.3
(29.1)
74.1
(23.4)
61.5
(16.4)
52.0
(11.1)
72.8
(22.7)
Daily mean °F (°C)37.4
(3.0)
40.4
(4.7)
48.8
(9.3)
57.1
(13.9)
67.0
(19.4)
76.3
(24.6)
79.7
(26.5)
78.3
(25.7)
70.7
(21.5)
59.3
(15.2)
46.9
(8.3)
37.8
(3.2)
58.3
(14.6)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)22.6
(−5.2)
24.7
(−4.1)
33.0
(0.6)
41.6
(5.3)
52.5
(11.4)
62.3
(16.8)
66.8
(19.3)
65.4
(18.6)
57.2
(14.0)
44.4
(6.9)
32.3
(0.2)
23.7
(−4.6)
43.9
(6.6)
Record low °F (°C)−12
(−24)
−14
(−26)
0
(−18)
19
(−7)
25
(−4)
40
(4)
51
(11)
47
(8)
29
(−2)
15
(−9)
3
(−16)
−6
(−21)
−14
(−26)
Averageprecipitation inches (mm)0.59
(15)
0.40
(10)
1.06
(27)
0.99
(25)
2.25
(57)
2.68
(68)
2.26
(57)
3.03
(77)
1.90
(48)
1.98
(50)
0.68
(17)
0.63
(16)
18.45
(469)
Average snowfall inches (cm)1.8
(4.6)
0.8
(2.0)
0.8
(2.0)
0.4
(1.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.4
(1.0)
1.3
(3.3)
2.1
(5.3)
7.6
(19)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.01 in)2.52.73.63.85.77.05.76.54.14.62.52.551.2
Average snowy days(≥ 0.1 in)1.20.70.30.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.50.93.7
Source:NOAA[10][11]

Demographics

[edit]
Randall County Courthouse in downtown Canyon, Texas
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19101,400
19201,61815.6%
19302,82174.4%
19402,622−7.1%
19504,36466.4%
19605,86434.4%
19708,33342.1%
198010,72428.7%
199011,3656.0%
200012,87513.3%
201013,3033.3%
202014,83611.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[12]

2020 census

[edit]
Canyon racial composition[13]
(NH = Non-Hispanic)[a]
RaceNumberPercentage
White (NH)10,49070.71%
Black or African American (NH)5363.61%
Native American orAlaska Native (NH)1200.81%
Asian (NH)1871.26%
Pacific Islander (NH)70.05%
Some Other Race (NH)620.42%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH)5293.57%
Hispanic or Latino2,90519.58%
Total14,836

As of the2020 United States census, there were 14,836 people, 5,189 households, and 3,444 families residing in the city.

2010 census

[edit]

At the 2010 census,[3] 13,303 people, 5,185 households and 2,924 families resided in the city. The population density was 2,687.47 inhabitants per square mile (1,037.64/km2). The 5,611 housing units averaged 1,133.54 per square mile (437.68/km2). Theracial makeup of the city was 88.5% White, 2.4% African American, 0.7% Native American, 1.8% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 4.7% from other races, and 2% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 15.7% of the population.

Of the 5,185 households, 27.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.5% were married couples living together, 10.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 43.6% were not families. About 31.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the average family size was 2.99.

The population was distributed as 21.4% under the age of 18, 18.6% from 20 to 24, 22.3% from 25 to 44, 15.3% from 45 to 64, and 9.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 25 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.5 males.

Themedian household income was $32,361 and the median family income was $46,250. Males had a median income of $34,338 versus $25,255 for females. Theper capita income for the city was $16,292. About 8.1% of families and 14.3% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 10.2% of those under age 18 and 10.3% of those age 65 or over.

Canyon High School

Education

[edit]

Public education in Canyon is served by theCanyon Independent School District. Currently, the onlyhigh school isCanyon High School, whose mascot is an Eagle.

Some students in Canyon, TX play soccer at the Brown Road Soccer Complex on the west side of town.

Intermediate school and junior high students playing soccer at Brown Road Soccer Complex in Canyon

Canyon is the home ofWest Texas A&M University, the main campus is located near the city center.

Sport

[edit]

Canyon is home to theWest Texas A&M Buffaloes.

West Texas A&M University Old Main Building

Points of interest

[edit]
  • Tallest wind turbine in theUnited States. It is a GW 3MW(S) Wind Turbine with a nacelle height of 130 metres and a total height of 199.2 metres[1] situated at 34.967324 N 101.789980 W.

Notable people

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedAugust 7, 2020.
  2. ^abU.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Canyon, Texas
  3. ^ab"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  4. ^"Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. December 16, 2022. RetrievedDecember 16, 2022.
  5. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedDecember 16, 2022.
  6. ^"Canyon History".Canyon Chamber of Commerce. Archived fromthe original on August 17, 2019. RetrievedMarch 13, 2017.
  7. ^"HISTORY of the JA, THE RITCHIE FAMILY and the JA FAMILY".ranches.org. RetrievedMarch 13, 2017.
  8. ^Diaz, Joy (April 30, 2020)."How Tex Randall Went From Being Just A Statue To An Iconic Cowboy".Texas Standard. RetrievedJuly 12, 2022.
  9. ^staff (July 24, 2017)."How Tex Randall Went From Being Just A Statue To An Iconic Cowboy".KFDA News. RetrievedJuly 4, 2024.
  10. ^"NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. RetrievedDecember 31, 2023.
  11. ^"Summary of Monthly Normals 1991-2020". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. RetrievedDecember 31, 2023.
  12. ^"Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. RetrievedJune 4, 2015.
  13. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedMay 20, 2022.
  14. ^"About the Hispanic Population and its Origin".www.census.gov. RetrievedMay 18, 2022.
  1. ^Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.[14]

External links

[edit]
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