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Cambazlı ruins

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Cambazlı is an archaeological site inMersin Province,Turkey

Geography

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Cambazlı is in the plateau to the south of theToros Mountains at36°35′N34°02′E / 36.583°N 34.033°E /36.583; 34.033 which is a part of a wide region which was calledCilicia Trachaea in the antiquity. It is situated in a village with the same name. Administratively, it is part ofSilifke district of Mersin Province. Its distance to Silifke is 30 kilometres (19 mi) and toMersin is 85 kilometres (53 mi).

History

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The original name of the settlement is not known. But it was an important settlement because it was connected to other important ancient settlements likeCorycus andDiocaesarea byRoman roads.[1] Although It dates back to lateHellenistic age, it was also inhabited during theRoman andByzantine eras.[2]

The ruins

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There are ruins of mausoleums, rock tombs and cisterns around the village. But the most important building is a 13x 20 m early Byzantine era (5th century) basilica[1] with three naves. (Turkish:Cambazlı Kilisesi) The columns with Corinth type headings in the southern side as well as the apse a part of the walls are standing; but the columns in the northern side have been demolished.[3][4]

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toCambazlı ruins.

Gallery

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  • Panoramic view of Cambazlı Byzantine Church
    Panoramic view of Cambazlı Byzantine Church
  • A view from the southeast façade of the Cambazlı Byzantine Church ruins
    A view from the southeast façade of the Cambazlı Byzantine Church ruins
  • A view from the eastern facade of the Cambazlı Byzantine Church ruins
    A view from the eastern facade of the Cambazlı Byzantine Church ruins
  • An interior view of the Byzantine Church ruins in Cambazlı
    An interior view of the Byzantine Church ruins in Cambazlı
  • Cross motif on the east entrance door of Cambazlı Church
    Cross motif on the east entrance door of Cambazlı Church
  • A partial view from the north side walls of Cambazlı Church
    A partial view from the north side walls of Cambazlı Church
  • A view from the interior of Cambazlı Church
    A view from the interior of Cambazlı Church
  • A view from the apse of Cambazlı Church
    A view from the apse of Cambazlı Church
  • Corinthian type column capitals on the south side of Cambazlı Church
    Corinthian type column capitals on the south side of Cambazlı Church

References

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  1. ^abMersin ruins page(in Turkish)
  2. ^Edwards, Robert W., "Canbazlı" (2016).The Eerdmans Encyclopedia of Early Christian Art and Archaeology, ed., Paul Corby Finney. Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Publishing. pp. 245–247.ISBN 978-0-8028-9016-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^Mersin Ören Yerleri, Mersin Valiliği, İstanbul, 2009,ISBN 978 605 4196 07 4 p.231
  4. ^Mersin page(in Turkish)
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