Bursa Treasure | |
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Bursa Treasure as displayed in the British Museum | |
Material | Silver |
Created | 1st century AD |
Present location | British Museum,London |
Registration | 1913,0531.1-7 |
TheBursa Treasure or theBrusa Treasure is the name of an earlyancient Roman silver hoard found in the city ofBursa, western Turkey. Since 1913, the entire treasure has been part of theBritish Museum's collection.[1]
In the early 20th century, a rich collection of silver articles was unearthed from a tomb nearBursa in theMarmara Region of Turkey. The exact circumstances of the treasure's discovery remains unclear, but soon after it was found it was sold to theBritish Museum by the London art dealer W. C. Bacon & Co. The lack of provenance has made it difficult to determine who the hoard originally belonged to, but most of the extant objects indicate that it was probably part of an elite Roman lady'stoiletry from the 1st century AD.
The Bursa Treasure is composed of seven silver cosmetic objects that include adistaff, a toilet vessel, a smallpyxis with lid, asimpulum or ladle, a spoon with a handle in the shape of aswan, a large mirror and apatera or libation bowl, the back of which has the faint impression of a Chinese silk garment from theHan dynasty. High quality, luxury artefacts made from precious metal are relatively rare from the early decades of theRoman Empire, although there are similar finds emanating fromPompeii andBoscoreale in southern Italy.