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Bursa Treasure

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Roman silver hoard
Bursa Treasure
Bursa Treasure as displayed in the British Museum
MaterialSilver
Created1st century AD
Present locationBritish Museum,London
Registration1913,0531.1-7

TheBursa Treasure or theBrusa Treasure is the name of an earlyancient Roman silver hoard found in the city ofBursa, western Turkey. Since 1913, the entire treasure has been part of theBritish Museum's collection.[1]

Discovery and original ownership

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In the early 20th century, a rich collection of silver articles was unearthed from a tomb nearBursa in theMarmara Region of Turkey. The exact circumstances of the treasure's discovery remains unclear, but soon after it was found it was sold to theBritish Museum by the London art dealer W. C. Bacon & Co. The lack of provenance has made it difficult to determine who the hoard originally belonged to, but most of the extant objects indicate that it was probably part of an elite Roman lady'stoiletry from the 1st century AD.

Description

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The Bursa Treasure is composed of seven silver cosmetic objects that include adistaff, a toilet vessel, a smallpyxis with lid, asimpulum or ladle, a spoon with a handle in the shape of aswan, a large mirror and apatera or libation bowl, the back of which has the faint impression of a Chinese silk garment from theHan dynasty. High quality, luxury artefacts made from precious metal are relatively rare from the early decades of theRoman Empire, although there are similar finds emanating fromPompeii andBoscoreale in southern Italy.

See also

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toBursa Treasure.

Gallery

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  • Simpulum from the treasure
    Simpulum from the treasure
  • Small vessel for containing cosmetics
    Small vessel for containingcosmetics
  • Silver pyxis with lid
    Silver pyxis with lid
  • Libation bowl or patera
    Libation bowl orpatera

Bibliography

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  • D. Strong, Greek and Roman Silver Plate (British Museum Press, 1966)
  • L. Burn, The British Museum Book of Greek and Roman Art (British Museum Press, 1991)
  • S. Walker, Roman Art (British Museum Press, 1991)
  • H Mangoldt, Der Silberschatz von Brusa/Bursa im British Museum, (British Archaeological Reports, 2005)

References

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  1. ^British Museum Collection
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and objects
Africa, Oceania
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Ancient Egypt
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