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Brunsbüttel

Coordinates:53°53′47″N09°08′19″E / 53.89639°N 9.13861°E /53.89639; 9.13861
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Town in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany
Brunsbüttel
Town hall in Brunsbüttel
Town hall in Brunsbüttel
Flag of Brunsbüttel
Flag
Coat of arms of Brunsbüttel
Coat of arms
Location of Brunsbüttel within Dithmarschen district
Brunsbüttel is located in Germany
Brunsbüttel
Brunsbüttel
Show map of Germany
Brunsbüttel is located in Schleswig-Holstein
Brunsbüttel
Brunsbüttel
Show map of Schleswig-Holstein
Coordinates:53°53′47″N09°08′19″E / 53.89639°N 9.13861°E /53.89639; 9.13861
CountryGermany
StateSchleswig-Holstein
DistrictDithmarschen
Government
 • MayorMartin Schmedtje
Area
 • Total
65.21 km2 (25.18 sq mi)
Elevation
1 m (3 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[1]
 • Total
12,603
 • Density190/km2 (500/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
25534–25541
Dialling codes04851, 04852, 04855
Vehicle registrationHEI
Websitewww.brunsbuettel.de

Brunsbüttel (German pronunciation:[ˈbʁʊnsˌbʏtl̩];Northern Low Saxon:Bruunsbüddel) is a town in the district ofDithmarschen, inSchleswig-Holstein, northernGermany that lies at the mouth of theElbe river, near theNorth Sea. It is the location of the western entrance to theKiel Canal.

History

[edit]

The earliest reference to the town is in a document dated 14 July 1286.[citation needed]

Brunsbuttel in 1645,Atlas Maior vonBlaeu
Brunsbüttel in 1895
Matthias-Boie-Haus / Ähren- und Flechtverbund

With the construction of the Kiel Canal (German:Nord-Ostsee-Kanal) in 1911, the town was divided in two.

During the opening days ofWorld War II, on 4 September 1939, theNo. 149 Squadron RAF carried out the second bombing of that war, targeting warships near the town.[2]

Economy

[edit]

Brunsbüttel became an industrial area in the 1960s and 1970s. TheChemCoast Park Brunsbüttel is still the most important enterprise zone and at 2,000 hectares (4,900 acres) also the largest industrial area inSchleswig-Holstein.[3]

Chemical plants

[edit]

Energy

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  • Vattenfall: Gas Turbine Power Station (near theBrunsbüttel Nuclear Power Plant which is out of service)
  • A terminal to import 8 billion cubic metres per annum (280 billion cubic feet per annum) ofliquefied natural gas is under construction. Originally expected to become operational in approximately 2026,[4] following the invasion of Ukraine by Russia itmay now become operational by winter 2022/23.[needs update][5]

Harbours

[edit]

Twin towns - sister cities

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Brunsbüttel istwinned with:

Notable residents

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Bevölkerung der Gemeinden in Schleswig-Holstein 4. Quartal 2022"(XLS) (in German).Statistisches Amt für Hamburg und Schleswig-Holstein.
  2. ^"149 squadron". Archived fromthe original on 2016-11-14. Retrieved2016-11-13.
  3. ^ChemCoast Park Brunsbüttel. (n.d.). Location. Retrieved January 16, 2025, fromhttps://www.chemcoastpark.de/en/location/#:~:text=Covering%20an%20area%20of%202%2C000,and%20other%20sectors%20of%20industry
  4. ^Kurmayer, Nikolaus J. (2022-03-07)."Germany signs initial contract to build first LNG terminal".EURACTIV.Archived from the original on 2022-09-22. Retrieved2022-10-08.
  5. ^"Elbehafen LNG – FSRU Terminal Brunsbüttel".RWE. 2022.Archived from the original on 2022-09-05. Retrieved2022-10-08.
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Towns and municipalities ofDithmarschen
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Wappen des Kreises Dithmarschen
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