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Brother Isle

Coordinates:60°30′54″N1°13′40″W / 60.51489°N 1.22783°W /60.51489; -1.22783
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Small, uninhabited island in Shetland, Scotland
There is also a Brother Island inEl Nido, Palawan in the Philippines.

Brother Isle
Old Norse namebreiðare øy
Meaning of namebroad beach island
West end of Brother Isle
West end of Brother Isle
Location
Brother Isle is located in Shetland
Brother Isle
Brother Isle
Brother Isle shown within Shetland
OS grid referenceHU425815
Coordinates60°31′N1°13′W / 60.52°N 1.22°W /60.52; -1.22
Physical geography
Island groupShetland
Area40 hectares (99 acres)
Area rank220= [1]
Highest elevation25 metres (82 ft)
Administration
Council areaShetland Islands
CountryScotland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Demographics
Population0[2]
Lymphad
References[3][4]

Brother Isle (Old Norse:breiðare øy meaning broad beach island) is a small, uninhabited island inShetland,Scotland. It lies between the islands ofYell andShetland Mainland. It is 40 hectares (99 acres) in size.

Geography and geology

[edit]

The island's rock is "undifferentiatedmoinegneiss andquartzite."[3]

History

[edit]

It is sometimes assumed that the "Brother" in the name refers toCuldees/papar who were frequent inhabitants of the smaller islands, however, in this case there is no apparent evidence for this claim, and it would appear to be merelyfolk etymology.

At only 40 hectares in size (about 1/6 of a sq. mile) and surrounded by tidalrips which make landing difficult, it would seem unlikely that the island has ever been inhabited. However, Brother Isle was inhabited until the 1820s, latterly by brothers with the surname Tulloch. This led to the mistaken assumption that the island's name referred to them.

In 2004, a lighthouse was built on the island.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Area and population ranks: there arec. 300 islands over 20 ha in extent and93 permanently inhabited islands were listed in the2011 census.
  2. ^National Records of Scotland (15 August 2013)."Appendix 2: Population and households on Scotland's Inhabited Islands"(PDF).Statistical Bulletin: 2011 Census: First Results on Population and Household Estimates for Scotland Release 1C (Part Two)(PDF) (Report). SG/2013/126. Retrieved14 August 2020.
  3. ^abHaswell-Smith, Hamish (2004).The Scottish Islands. Edinburgh: Canongate.ISBN 978-1-84195-454-7.
  4. ^Ordnance Survey.OS Maps Online (Map). 1:25,000. Leisure.
Villages
Geography
Inhabited islands
Flag of Shetland
Other islands
Towns and villages
Mainland Parishes
Insular Parishes
Maritime features
Extreme points
  • (N
  • S
  • E
  • W)
Topics
Scotland
(except principal
island groups)
TheHebrides
Orkney
Shetland
Isle of Man

60°30′54″N1°13′40″W / 60.51489°N 1.22783°W /60.51489; -1.22783


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