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Borough of Chesterfield

Coordinates:53°14′N1°25′W / 53.233°N 1.417°W /53.233; -1.417
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Borough and non-metropolitan local government district Derbyshire, England
This article is about the district formed in 1974. For the previous district, seeMunicipal Borough of Chesterfield.

Non-metropolitan district and borough in England
Borough of Chesterfield
Chesterfield skyline and the Crooked Spire of Chesterfield Parish Church.
Chesterfield skyline and theCrooked Spire of Chesterfield Parish Church.
Shown within Derbyshire
Shown withinDerbyshire
Borough of Chesterfield is located in England
Borough of Chesterfield
Borough of Chesterfield
Location within England
Show map of England
Borough of Chesterfield is located in the United Kingdom
Borough of Chesterfield
Borough of Chesterfield
Location within the United Kingdom
Show map of the United Kingdom
Borough of Chesterfield is located in Europe
Borough of Chesterfield
Borough of Chesterfield
Location in Europe
Show map of Europe
Coordinates:53°14′N1°25′W / 53.233°N 1.417°W /53.233; -1.417
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
CountryEngland
RegionEast Midlands
CountyDerbyshire
Government
 • TypeNon-metropolitan district
 • Local AuthorityChesterfield Borough Council
 • MPsToby Perkins(L)
Louise Jones (L)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total
104,110 (Ranked 230th)
Ethnicity(2021)
 • Ethnic groups
List
Religion(2021)
 • Religion
List
Time zoneUTC+0 (Greenwich Mean Time)
Postcode
Post town
chesterfield
Dialling code01246
ISO 3166-2GB-DBY
ONS code17UD (ONS)
E07000034 (GSS)
OS grid referenceSK382711
DemonymCestrefeldian

TheBorough of Chesterfield is anon-metropolitan district withborough status inDerbyshire, England. It is named after the town ofChesterfield, its largest settlement, and also contains the town ofStaveley and the large village ofBrimington. In 2022 it had a population of 104,110.

The borough borders theNorth East Derbyshire district to the north, west and south, and theBolsover district to the east.

History

[edit]

The town of Chesterfield had been anancient borough. It was reformed to become amunicipal borough in 1836 under theMunicipal Corporations Act 1835, governed by a corporate body called "the mayor, aldermen and burgesses of the borough of Chesterfield", generally known as the corporation or town council.[2] The modern district was formed on 1 April 1974 under theLocal Government Act 1972 as one of ninenon-metropolitan districts within Derbyshire. The new district covered the area of two former districts and a single parish from a third, which were all abolished at the same time:[3]

The new district was named Chesterfield after its largest town.[4] The new Chesterfield district was granted borough status from its creation, allowing the chair of the council to take the title of mayor, continuing Chesterfield's series of mayors dating back to 1598.[5][6]

Governance

[edit]
Chesterfield Borough Council
Logo
Type
Type
Leadership
Jenny Flood,
Labour
since 8 May 2024[7]
Tricia Gibley,
Labour
since 10 May 2017
Huw Bowen
since 2008[8]
Structure
Seats40 councillors
Political groups
Administration (29)
 Labour (29)
Opposition (11)
 Liberal Democrats (11)
Elections
Last election
4 May 2023
Next election
6 May 2027
Meeting place
Town Hall, Rose Hill,Chesterfield, S40 1LP
Website
www.chesterfield.gov.uk

Chesterfield Borough Council providesdistrict-level services.County-level services are provided byDerbyshire County Council. The Staveley and Brimington parts of the borough are also covered bycivil parishes, which form a third tier of local government.[9]

Since 2014 the borough has been a non-constituent member of theSouth Yorkshire Mayoral Combined Authority (formerly known as the Sheffield City Region); the council sends representatives to meetings of the combined authority, but the electorate of Chesterfield do not vote in elections for theMayor of South Yorkshire.[10]

Political control

[edit]

The council has been under Labour majority control since 2011.

The first election to the borough council as reformed under the Local Government Act 1972 was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until the new arrangements came into effect on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council since 1974 has been as follows:[11][12]

Party in controlYears
Labour1974–2003
Liberal Democrats2003–2011
Labour2011–present

Leadership

[edit]

The role of mayor is largely ceremonial in Chesterfield. Political leadership is instead provided by theleader of the council. The leaders since 1974 have been:[13]

CouncillorPartyFromTo
Bill Flanagan[14]LabourMay 19742001
John Burrows[15]Labour2001May 2003
Ray RussellLiberal DemocratsMay 200318 May 2011
John BurrowsLabour18 May 201110 May 2017
Tricia GilbyLabour10 May 2017

Composition

[edit]

Following the2023 election, and subsequent by-elections in July 2024, the composition of the council was:[16][17]

PartyCouncillors
Labour29
Liberal Democrats11
Total40

The next election is due in 2027.

Elections

[edit]
See also:Chesterfield Borough Council elections

Since the last boundary changes in 2023, the council has comprised 40councillors representing 16wards, with each ward electing two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years.[18]

Premises

[edit]

The council is based atChesterfield Town Hall on Rose Hill, which was purpose-built for the council in 1938.[19]

Geography

[edit]

The borough is situated around the town ofChesterfield and includes the villages ofOld Whittington,Brimington (which also has a parish council),[20]Sheepbridge andNew Whittington, and the town ofStaveley which maintains a town council.[21] The borough's main two towns are Chesterfield and Staveley. With its geographical position, the borough offers convenient commuter links to the cities ofSheffield,Nottingham,Derby,Bradford,Wakefield,Manchester,Salford,Leeds andLincoln, and via its mainline railway stationat Chesterfield and the connections to theM1 motorway.

Travel to work areas

[edit]

Chesterfield and its surrounding borough are situated around multipletravel to work areas which span from the counties ofGreater Manchester,South Yorkshire,West Yorkshire andNottinghamshire as well as Derbyshire. The cities ofNottingham,Manchester,Derby,Wakefield andSheffield are the closest cities to Chesterfield and its surrounding borough.[22][23]

Suburbs

[edit]

Suburbs of Chesterfield include:

Landmarks

[edit]
Tapton House

Tapton House was once the home of engineerGeorge Stephenson, who built the first public railway line in the world to usesteam locomotives.[24]

Church of St Mary and All Saints, also known as Chesterfield Parish Church, is an Anglican church dedicated to Saint Mary and All Saints.[25] St Mary's is known for its twisted and leaning spire (known as the Crooked Spire). It is the largestparish church in theDiocese of Derby and forms part of theArchdeaconry of Chesterfield.[26]

Places of interest

[edit]

Sport

[edit]

Football

[edit]

the biggestfootball club in the Borough of Chesterfield isChesterfield Football Club, who play inEFL League Two of the English football pyramid. They play in theSMH Group Stadium, which has a capacity of 10,600.[27] They were originally founded on 19 October 1867, but its current form was founded on the 24 April 1919.[28]

Rugby

[edit]

The Borough of Chesterfield have a rugby club called theChesterfield Panthers, who currently play in theMidlands 4 East (North) of the English rugby pyramid. They play in Duston Road Stadium, and they were founded in 2008.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abUK Census (2021)."2021 Census Area Profile – Chesterfield Local Authority (E07000034)".Nomis.Office for National Statistics. Retrieved5 January 2024.
  2. ^"Chesterfield Municipal Borough".A Vision of Britain through Time. GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth. Retrieved21 August 2022.
  3. ^"The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972",legislation.gov.uk,The National Archives, SI 1972/2039, retrieved31 May 2023
  4. ^"The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973",legislation.gov.uk,The National Archives, SI 1973/551, retrieved31 May 2023
  5. ^"District Councils and Boroughs".Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 28 March 1974. Retrieved4 December 2021.
  6. ^"Mayors of Chesterfield".Chesterfield Borough Council. Retrieved22 July 2023.
  7. ^Marsh, Josh (9 May 2024)."Chesterfield's 383rd Mayor sworn in".Chesterfield News. Retrieved9 May 2024.
  8. ^"Ins and outs".The Guardian. 16 April 2008. Retrieved22 July 2023.
  9. ^"Local Government Act 1972",legislation.gov.uk,The National Archives, 1972 c. 70, retrieved31 May 2023
  10. ^"The Barnsley, Doncaster, Rotherham and Sheffield Combined Authority Order 2014",legislation.gov.uk,The National Archives, SI 2014/863
  11. ^"Compositions calculator".The Elections Centre. 4 March 2016. Retrieved14 May 2023.
  12. ^"Chesterfield".BBC News Online. Retrieved20 May 2010.
  13. ^"Council minutes".Chesterfield Borough Council. Retrieved21 August 2022.
  14. ^Fothergill, Steve (16 January 2008)."Obituary: Bill Flanagan".The Guardian. Retrieved22 July 2023.
  15. ^Stevens, Dom (4 December 2019)."Former councillors honoured for their service".Chesterfield News. Retrieved21 August 2022.
  16. ^"Local elections 2023: live council results for England".The Guardian.
  17. ^"Chesterfield".Local Councils. Thorncliffe. Retrieved7 July 2024.
  18. ^"The Chesterfield (Electoral Changes) Order 2022",legislation.gov.uk,The National Archives, SI 2022/1369, retrieved22 July 2023
  19. ^Historic England."Chesterfield Town Hall (1113305)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved17 July 2020.
  20. ^"Brimington Parish Council".
  21. ^"Staveley Town Council - Home".www.staveleytowncouncil.gov.uk.
  22. ^"YOUR GUIDE TO YORKSHIRE'S COMMUTER HUBS".Strata. Retrieved27 August 2021.
  23. ^"Analysis of Commuter Patterns in Derbyshire 2011"(PDF).observatory.derbyshire.gov.uk. Retrieved27 August 2021.
  24. ^https://www.oldtaptonians.co.uk/
  25. ^https://crookedspire.org/
  26. ^https://crookedspire.org/about/
  27. ^https://chesterfield-fc.co.uk/
  28. ^http://www.chesterfield-fc.co.uk/page/History/0%2C%2C10435~897585%2C00.html

Sources

[edit]
Unitary authorities
Boroughs or districts
Major settlements
(cities in italics)
Rivers
Topics
Derbyshire
Leicestershire
Lincolnshire
Nottinghamshire
Northamptonshire
Rutland
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