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Blind stitch

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hand or machine stitch type
Creating of a blind stitch in two steps (cross section and top view)

Ablind stitch in sewing is a method of joining two pieces of fabric so that the stitch thread is invisible (or nearly invisible) during the normal use of the finished product. Blind stitching uses a folded edge of the fabric to hide the stitches; therefore, this type of stitch can be used to create a blind hem or to join two folded edges together.[1]

Blind hem stitches are completely hidden when the garment is viewed from the outside, and almost completely hidden on the inside as well.[2] The sewer catches only a few threads of the fabric each time the needle is pulled through the fabric, which means that the majority of the stitching is hidden inside the hem.

Blind stitching is useful when joining two folded edges together, as the thread is only visible when the folded material is pulled away. This technique allows the sewer to invisibly attach pockets, facings and trimmings to a garment.[1]

A slip stitch orcatch stitch can be used to create the blind stitch, except that they are worked inside the hem,18 to14 inch (3.2 to 6.4 mm) away from the edge of the hem fabric.[3]

Asewing machine can also create a blind hem. In this case, a specialty presser foot is needed and the sewer must select the stitch pattern dedicated to blind hems.[4] Azigzag stitch technique may be used with a sewing machine to create a blind stitch.

  • Blind stitch variant of the zigzag stitch
    Blind stitch variant of the zigzag stitch
  • Production steps of a blind stitch: 1. Fold (inside) 2. iron flat, 3. sew, 4. flatten, 5. turn around (outside)
    Production steps of a blind stitch: 1. Fold (inside) 2. iron flat, 3. sew, 4. flatten, 5. turn around (outside)
  • Inside with zigzag
    Inside with zigzag
  • Outside with invisible seam
    Outside with invisible seam

When sewing relatively thick material, a blind stitch that hits very close to the fold will enter and exit on the same side of the material, without puncturing the other side; this type of stitching can be used to make waterproof seams inneoprene[5][6] andkamiks.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abCole and Czachor, Julie and Sharon (2014).Professional Sewing Techniques for Designers. United Kingdom: A&C Black. pp. 472, 473.ISBN 9781609019259.
  2. ^Lampe, Clotilde (2004).Clotilde's Sew Smart: How To Achieve The Look Of Expensive Readytowear. DRG Wholesale. pp. 2–18.ISBN 9780974821702.
  3. ^Colgrove, Debbie (2011).Teach Yourself VISUALLY Sewing. John Wiley & Sons.ISBN 9781118153376.
  4. ^Johns, Susie (2016).How to Machine Sew. United Kingdom: GMC Publications Ltd. p. 32.ISBN 9781784940935.
  5. ^"Wetsuit stitching and seams explained in detail".www.surfing-waves.com. Retrieved15 December 2018.
  6. ^"How Neoprene Is Stitched".www.nrs.com. Retrieved15 December 2018.
  7. ^"III.2: INUIT CLOTHING/SHELTER 2. Summer ~ People of the Arctic by John Tyman".www.johntyman.com. Retrieved15 December 2018.
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