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Black jail

Coordinates:34°56′38″N69°15′54″E / 34.944°N 69.265°E /34.944; 69.265
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
US military detention camp in Afghanistan
For the Chinese extralegal detention centers, seeBlack jails.

Theblack jail was aU.S. militarydetention camp established in 2002 insideBagram Air Base,Afghanistan. Since thewithdrawal of U.S. troops from Afghanistan, it is no longer in operation. Distinct from themain prison of the Bagram Internment Facility, the black jail was run by the U.S.Defense Intelligence Agency and U.S.Special Operations Forces. There were numerous allegations of abuse associated with the prison, including beatings, sleep deprivation and forcing inmates intostress positions. U.S. authorities have refused to acknowledge the prison's existence.[1] The facility consisted of individual windowless concretecells, each illuminated by a single light bulb glowing 24 hours a day. Its existence was first reported by journalistAnand Gopal and confirmed by many subsequent investigations.[2][3][4]

AlthoughU.S. PresidentBarack Obama signed an order to eliminateblack sites run by theCentral Intelligence Agency in January 2009,[5] that order did not apply to the black jail.[2] However, in August, theObama administration restricted the time that detainees could be held at the secret jail, and another like it atBalad Air Base inIraq, to two weeks.[2] During the facility's existence,human rights organisations were concerned that the jail remained inaccessible to both theRed Cross and theAfghan Independent Human Rights Commission.[2][6][7] TheICRC claimed that it had been receiving names of inmates since 2009.[8]

BBC News reported on May 11, 2010, that the Red Cross had confirmed the site's existence to them and that they had heard the accounts of former inmates.[9][10][11]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Gopal, Anand (January 28, 2010)."America's Secret Afghan Prisons".The Nation.Archived from the original on March 13, 2012. RetrievedMarch 20, 2024.
  2. ^abcdRubin, Allisa J.; Schmitt, Eric (November 28, 2009)."Afghans Detail a Secret Prison Still Operating on a U.S. Base".The New York Times.Archived from the original on July 27, 2012.
  3. ^Ambinder, Marc (April 14, 2010)."Inside the Secret Interrogation Facility at Bagram".The Atlantic.Archived from the original on May 19, 2010. RetrievedMay 27, 2010.
  4. ^Soldz, Stephen (May 21, 2010)."The "Black Jail": Obama's Afghan Torture Center and the American Psychological Association".Scoop.Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. RetrievedMay 27, 2010.
  5. ^"Secret prisons: Obama's order to close 'black sites'".The Guardian. January 23, 2009.Archived from the original on February 14, 2014. RetrievedJanuary 23, 2009.
  6. ^"Afghan Teenagers Claim Abuse at U.S. Military Prison".Common Dreams.Agence France-Presse. November 28, 2009. Archived fromthe original on June 8, 2017.
  7. ^Partlow, Joshua; Tate, Julie (November 28, 2009)."Afghan teens allege abuse at U.S. 'black' prison".The Washington Post.Archived from the original on January 16, 2020. RetrievedNovember 28, 2009 – viaNBC Connecticut.
  8. ^"Red Cross Confirms Secret Afghan Jail".ABC News. May 11, 2010.Archived from the original on May 15, 2010. RetrievedMay 17, 2010.
  9. ^Andersson, Hilary (May 11, 2010)."Red Cross confirms 'second jail' at Bagram, Afghanistan".BBC News.Archived from the original on November 3, 2011. RetrievedMay 17, 2010.
  10. ^Andersson, Hilary (May 11, 2010)."Prisoner on being held in the 'black jail' at Bagram".BBC News.Archived from the original on May 9, 2012. RetrievedMay 17, 2010.
  11. ^Andersson, Hilary (April 15, 2010)."Afghans 'abused at secret prison' at Bagram airbase".BBC News.Archived from the original on September 18, 2012. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2012.

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1 Died in custody.   * notes the place now is used commercially

34°56′38″N69°15′54″E / 34.944°N 69.265°E /34.944; 69.265

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