Movatterモバイル変換

Bigyromonada

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Class of protists

Bigyromonada

Develorapax marinus
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Clade:	Diaphoretickes
Clade:	SAR
Clade:	Stramenopiles
Phylum:	Gyrista
Subphylum:	Bigyromonada Cavalier-Smith 1998^[1]
Classes^[2]
Developea Pirsonea

Bigyromonada is a recently described non-photosynthetic lineage ofstramenopiles that at present contains two classes.^[2]^[3]^[4]

Description

[edit]

Bigyromonads are characterized by biciliate cells that feed onbacteria throughphagotrophy. They aremarine organisms.^[2]

Taxonomy

[edit]

SubphylumBigyromonadaCavalier-Smith 1998
- ClassDevelopeaKarpov & Aleoshin 2016^[5] ex Cavalier-Smith 2017^[2]
  - OrderDevelopayellalesDoweld 2001 [DevelopayellidaCavalier-Smith 1987]
    - FamilyDevelopayellaceaeCavalier-Smith 1997 [Developayellidae]
      - DevelopayellaTong 1995
        Developayella elegansTong 1995
      - DevelorapaxKarpov & Aleoshin 2016
        Develorapax marinusKarpov & Aleoshin 2016
- ClassPirsoneaCavalier-Smith 2017^[2]
  - OrderPirsonialesCavalier-Smith 1998 [PirsoniidaCavalier-Smith & Chao 2006]
    - FamilyPirsoniaceaeCavalier-Smith 1998
      - PirsoniaSchnepf, Debres & Elbrachter 1990
        P. diademaKühn 1996
        P. eucampiaeKühn 1996
        P. formosaKühn 1996
        P. guinardieSchnepf, Debres & Elbrachter 1990
        P. mucosaKühn 1996
        P. punctigerae
        P. verrucosaKühn 1996

References

[edit]

^Cavalier-Smith T (August 1998). "A revised six-kingdom system of life".Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.73 (3):203–266.doi:10.1111/j.1469-185X.1998.tb00030.x.PMID 9809012.
^^a ^b ^c ^d ^eCavalier-Smith, Thomas (5 September 2017)."Kingdom Chromista and its eight phyla: a new synthesis emphasising periplastid protein targeting, cytoskeletal and periplastid evolution, and ancient divergences".Protoplasma.255 (1):297–357.doi:10.1007/s00709-017-1147-3.PMC 5756292.PMID 28875267.
^Ruggiero; et al. (2015), "Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms",PLOS ONE,10 (4): e0119248,Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1019248R,doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0119248,PMC 4418965,PMID 25923521
^Silar, Philippe (2016),"Protistes Eucaryotes: Origine, Evolution et Biologie des Microbes Eucaryotes",HAL Archives-ouvertes:1–462
^Aleoshin; et al. (2016), "Heterokont Predator Develorapax marinus gen. et sp. nov.- A Model of the Ochrophyte Ancestor",Front Microbiol,7 (1194): 1194,doi:10.3389/fmicb.2016.01194,PMC 4971089,PMID 27536283

External links

[edit]

Wikispecies has information related toDevelopayellea.

Eukaryote classification

(major groups

Amoebozoa	Discosea Tubulinea Variosea Archamoebea Cutosea Eumycetozoa(true slime molds)

Obazoa

Opisthokonta

Holomycota	Rotosphaerida Fungi¹

Holozoa

Filozoa

Filasterea
Choanozoa	Choanoflagellata Animalia(animals)¹

Diaphoretickes

Telonemia

Haptista

SAR

Rhizaria

Alveolata

Colponemida* Ciliophora(ciliates)
Myzozoa	Apicomplexa Chrompodellida Dinoflagellata Perkinsozoa

Stramenopiles

Platysulcus Kaonashia
Bigyra*	Bicosoecida Placidozoa Sagenista
Gyrista	Developea Pirsoniales Hyphochytriomycetes Ochrophyta(brown algae, diatoms and relatives) Oomycetes(water molds) Actinophryida

CAM

Pancryptista

Microheliella
Cryptista	Palpitomonas Katablepharidida Cryptomonada

Archaeplastida
(plantssensu lato)

Viridiplantae
(green plants or
plantssensu stricto)

Prasinodermophyta
Chlorophyta

Streptophyta	Mesostigmatophyceae Chlorokybophyceae Spirotaenia Klebsormidiophyceae Charophyceae Coleochaetophyceae Zygnematophyceae Embryophyta(land plants or plantssensu strictissimo)¹

"Excavates"*

Discoba

Jakobida Tsukubamonas
Discicristata	Heterolobosea Euglenozoa

Metamonada*

Malawimonada

Incertae sedis

Provora	Nebulidia Nibbleridia
Hemimastigophora	Spironematellidae Paramastigidae
Ancyromonadida	Ancyromonadidae Planomonadidae
CRuMs	Collodictyonidae Mantamonadida Rigifilida
Genera of uncertain affiliation	Acinetactis Actinastrum Berkeleyaesol Magosphaera Meringosphaera Meteora Parakaryon (?) Quasibodo Tetrahelia
Acritarchs and other fossils	†Algospongia †Archaeochaeta †Chitinozoa †Cucumiforma †Dictyosphaera †Diskagma (?) †Eosolena †Francevillian biota (?) †Germinosphaera †Grypania †Gunflint microbiota †Horodyskia †Leiosphaeridia †Navifusa †Protosterol biota †Pterospermopsimorpha †Qingshania †Schizofusa †Shuiyousphaeridium †Simia †Tappania †Tawuia (?) †Thuchomyces (?) †Valeria

¹traditionalkingdoms excluded fromprotists
*possiblyparaphyletic groups
bold denotes groups with over 1,000 species

Eukaryota:SAR:Stramenopiles

(major groups

Bigyra

Wobblata*	Placididea Nanomonadea Opalomonadea
Opalinata	Proteromonadea Opalinea Blastocystea

Sagenista

Eogyrea
- Pseudophyllomitus

Labyrinthulomycetes	Amphitremida Amphifilida Oblongichytrida Labyrinthulida Thraustochytrida Stellarchytrium

Gyrista

Bigyromonada

Pseudofungi

Hyphochytriomycetes

Hyphochytriales

Peronosporomycetes
(Oomycetes)

Eogamia	Anisolpidiales Haptoglossales Lagenismatales Olpidiopsidales Rozellopsidales
Peronosporidae	Peronosporales Pythiales Rhipidiales
Saprolegniidae	Albuginales Leptomitales Salilagenidiales Saprolegniales
incertae sedis	Diatomophthora Miracula

Ochrophyta

Chrysista

SII

Olisthodiscophyceae	Olisthodiscus
Eustigmatophyceae	Eustigmatales Goniochloridales
Chrysophyceae	Chromulinales Hibberdiales Hydrurales Rhizochrysidales Thallochrysidales
Picophagea	Synchromales Chlamydomyxales
Pinguiophyceae	Pinguiochrysidales

Raphidomonadea

Aurearenophyceae

Aurearena

Phaeothamniophyceae

Chrysomerophyceae

Chrysomeridales

Chrysoparadoxophyceae

Chrysoparadoxales
- Chrysoparadoxa

Phaeophyceae

Discosporangiophycidae	Discosporangiales
Ishigeophycidae	Ishigeales
Dictyochophycidae	Dictyotales Onslowiales Sphacelariales Syringodermatales
Fucophycidae	Ascoseirales Asterocladales Desmarestiales Ectocarpales Fucales Laminariales Neodermatales Phaeosiphoniellales Ralfsiales Scytothamniales Sporochnales Tilopteridales