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Berriasella

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of molluscs (fossil)

Berriasella
Temporal range:Tithonian-Berriasian
~150–145 Ma[1]
Fossil shell ofBerriasella jabronensis fromGard (France), on display atGalerie de paléontologie et d'anatomie comparée in Paris
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Mollusca
Class:Cephalopoda
Subclass:Ammonoidea
Order:Ammonitida
Family:Neocomitidae
Subfamily:Berriasellinae
Genus:Berriasella
Uhlig, 1905
Species
  • B. bertheiToucas 1890
  • B. calistod'Orbigny 1850
  • B. callistod'Orbigny 1847
  • B. carpathicaMazenot 1939
  • B. colombianaHaas 1960
  • B. jacobiMazenot 1939
  • B. oppeliKilian 1889
  • B. pictetiKillian 1910
  • B. sabatasiLe Hegarat 1973
  • B. subprivasensisKrantz 1928
  • B. zacatecanaImlay 1939

Berriasella is a discoidal evoluteperisphinctaceanammonite, and type genus for theneocomitid subfamilyBerriasellinae. Its ribbing is distinct, consisting of both simple and bifurcated ribs that extend from the umbilical seam across the venter; its whorl section generally compressed, the venter more or less narrowly rounded. The speciesBerriasella jacobi traditionally has been regarded an index fossil defining the base of theCretaceous, however since 2016 this had been replaced by the first occurrence ofCalpionella alpina. Some authors regardB. jacobi as instead belonging to the genusStrambergella.[2]

Berriasella, named by Uhlig, 1905, is known from the lateUpper Jurassic,Tithonian, to the earlyLower Cretaceous,Berriasian and has a fairly worldwide distribution.[3]

Distribution

[edit]

Fossils ofBerriasella have been found in:

Jurassic
Cretaceous

References

[edit]
  1. ^Sepkoski, Jack (2002)."A compendium of fossil marine animal genera (Cephalopoda entry)".Bulletins of American Paleontology.363:1–560. Archived fromthe original on 2016-02-25. Retrieved2017-10-18.
  2. ^Frau, Camille; Bulot, Luc G.; Reháková, Daniela; Wimbledon, William A.P.; Ifrim, Christina (November 2016)."Revision of the ammonite index species Berriasella jacobi Mazenot, 1939 and its consequences for the biostratigraphy of the Berriasian Stage".Cretaceous Research.66:94–114.Bibcode:2016CrRes..66...94F.doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.05.007.
  3. ^Paleobiology Database -Berriasella atFossilworks.org

Further reading

[edit]
  • Arkell, W.J.; Kummel, B.; Wright, C.W. (1957).Mesozoic Ammonoidea. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part L, Mollusca 4. Lawrence, Kansas: Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press.
Berriasella


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