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Bernhard M. Jacobsen

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1862–1936)
Bernhard M. Jacobsen
Frontispiece of 1937'sBernhard Martin Jacobsen, Late a Representative from Iowa.
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromIowa's2nd district
In office
March 4, 1931 – June 30, 1936
Preceded byF. Dickinson Letts
Succeeded byWilliam S. Jacobsen
Personal details
Born(1862-03-26)March 26, 1862
Tønder,Slesvig,Denmark
DiedJune 30, 1936(1936-06-30) (aged 74)
Rochester, Minnesota,United States
Political partyDemocratic
ProfessionBusinessman

Bernhard Martin Jacobsen (March 26, 1862 – June 30, 1936) was a DemocraticU.S. Representative fromIowa who served nearly three full terms during theGreat Depression. He was the father ofWilliam S. Jacobsen, who succeeded him in Congress following his death.

Born inTønder, (which was then a part of the Danish fiefSchleswig, but is now inDenmark proper), Jacobsen attended the public schools. He immigrated in 1876 to the United States with his parents, who settled inClinton, Iowa. He learned to speak English while serving as a helper in a Clintonsawmill.[1] He was employed as a clerk in adry goods store until 1886, when he engaged in the mercantile business. He served aspostmaster of Clinton 1914–1923. He retired from the mercantile business in 1927 and engaged in the industrial finance business.

In 1930, Jacobsen was elected as aDemocrat to representIowa's 2nd congressional district, unseating incumbent Republican CongressmanF. Dickinson Letts. He was the first Democrat elected to the U.S. House of Representatives from Iowa since 1916. Jacobsen's defeat of Letts was particularly embarrassing for President Hoover, as the district included the President's home in West Branch, Cedar County. In the next two elections (in which Iowa Democrats established, then retained, a clear majority of U.S. House seats), Jacobsen won by large margins.

On June 1, 1936, Jacobsen won the Democraticprimary for a fourth term, this time to theSeventy-fifth Congress.[2] However, he died on June 30, 1936, inRochester, Minnesota, after ten days of hospitalization.[3] A special nominating convention selected his son,William S. Jacobsen, to fill his place on the ballot. His son then held the seat in the general election, defeatingCharles Penningroth ofCedar Rapids.

He was interred in Springdale Cemetery,Clinton, Iowa.

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^Editorial, "An Immigrant Boy Who Climbed the Ladder," Waterloo Daily Courier, 1936-07-01, at 4.
  2. ^"Successful at the Primaries Held Monday," Oelwein Daily Register, 1936-06-03, at 1.
  3. ^"Congressman Jacobsen Dies," Mason City Globe-Gazette, 1936-06-30, at 1.
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromIowa's 2nd congressional district

1931–1936
Succeeded by
1st

2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
8th
9th
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11th
AL
Terr
Iowa's delegation(s) to the 72nd–74thUnited States Congresses(ordered by seniority)

Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

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