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Beijing Marathon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Annual race in China held since 1981
Beijing Marathon
Medal in 2014
DateAround October
LocationBeijing, China
Event typeRoad
DistanceMarathon
Primary sponsorCFLD
Established1981 (44 years ago) (1981)
Course recordsMen's:2:07:06 (2019)
KenyaMathew Kisorio
Women's:2:19:39 (2003)
ChinaSun Yingjie
Official siteBeijing Marathon
Participants4,897 finishers (2009)[1]
TheNational Olympic Sports Center has previously served as the finish

TheBeijing Marathon (Chinese:北京马拉松) is an annualmarathon race held around October inBeijing,People's Republic of China, since 1981. The race begins atTiananmen Square and finishes in Celebration Square inOlympic Green.[a] The full marathon is the only distance offered.[3]

The marathon is categorized as aGold Label Road Race byWorld Athletics.[4][c] The course is certified byAIMS.[5][d]

Beijing Marathon is the first international sport event ever to be held in China. The race is also the first marathon race to use lottery system to allocate entries and the first full marathon race only in China.[6]

History

[edit]

The Beijing International Marathon has been organized by theChinese Athletics Association annually since 1981. The creation of the race, which was international in nature from its inception, was part of a wider movement to open up China and its culture to foreign innovations – a change which was led byDeng Xiaoping, who sought to move China away from itsMaoist past.[7]

In 1997, the marathon hosted the Chinese men's national marathon championships, with the title going to race winnerHu Gangjun, who had won in Beijing two times previously.[8]

The 2005 race served as the marathon for the2005 National Games of ChinaSun Yingjie took the Games gold medal for women while seventh placedZhang Qingle (18 years old at the time) was the highest placing Chinese man and won the men's Games gold.[9]

Also in 2005, the men's race winnerBenson Kipchumba Cherono missed some 800 metres out of the course due to being misdirected. The race organisers accepted the blame for the mishap and, althoughJames Moiben was the first to finish the complete course (2:12:15), Cherono was declared the official winner as he held a large leading margin before the incident.[9]

The marathon hosted theAsian Marathon Championship races in 2006.[10]

At the 2009 edition of the race, 4897 runners finished the marathon course, which included 556 women.[1]

The 2014 edition of Beijing International Marathon was held on October 19 under intense smog.[11][12]

The 2020 edition of the race was cancelled due to thecoronavirus pandemic.[13]

In 2021, although participation was initially restricted to permanent residents of Beijing and invited domestic elite athletes, and strict coronavirus protocols were put in place, the marathon was postponed days before the scheduled date ofOctober 31 due to an outbreak of theDelta variant of the virus.[14][15][16][17] The postponement closely followed an earlier postponement of theWuhan Marathon days before its scheduled date.[16][18]

The 2022 edition finally took place in November 6, and got around 30,000 runners, becoming first Beijing Marathon since 2019 after Covid cancelled previous races.[19]

2012 Japanese entrants

[edit]

When the online registration of runners for the 2012 event started on November 8, 2012, it did so without the option for Japanese to do so. The events organizers said that Japanese couldn't enter this year because of "safety concerns" due to tension between Japan and China over theSenkaku Islands dispute.[20] The Japanese embassy protested the decision.[21]

This move attracted a large amount of criticism and on the night of November 10 the option for Japanese runners re-appeared, although there was no Japanese-language version available, which had been available the previous year.[22]

TheChinese Athletic Association subsequently claimed that Japanese runners had never been rejected. CAA Deputy Director Shen Chunde said that in the past Japanese athletes had mainly applied through Japanese organizations so no individual registration was available.[23]

Course record

[edit]

In 1986Taisuke Kodama ofJapan set a men's course record in a time of 2:07:35. Ethiopian runnerAbebe Mekonnen equaled this time in 1988 and some commentators (including theAssociation of Road Racing Statisticians) regard this as the true course record, in respect of reports that the 1986 course was around 400 m short of the marathon distance.[8]

After 27 years unbeaten, Taisuke Kodama's course record was improved byTadese Tola in 2013 as the Ethiopian beat the previous mark by nineteen seconds with 2:07:16 hours.[24] In 2019Mathew Kisorio improved the course record with a time of 2:07:06.

In 2003,Sun Yingjie of China set the current women's record of 2:19:38 – this run was anAsian record and the fourth fastest ever at the time, and it remains theChinese record for the event.[25]

Course

[edit]
External image
image iconCourse map of full marathon in 2019[26]

The marathon starts inTiananmen Square between theMausoleum of Mao Zedong and theNational Museum of China, and finishes in Celebration Square in theOlympic Green, slightly north of theBeijing National Stadium and theBeijing National Aquatics Center.[27][26]

Winners

[edit]
Chinese runnerBai Xue (pictured here in Berlin) has won twice in a row
   Course record (in bold)
   National championship race
  Asian Marathon Championship race
DateMen's winnerTime[e]Women's winnerTime[e]
1981.09.27 Kjell-Erik Ståhl (SWE)2:15:20
1982.09.26 Li Jong-hyong (PRK)2:14:44
1983.09.25 Ron Tabb (USA)2:18:51
1984.10.14 Hideki Kita (JPN)2:12:16
1985.10.13 Shigeru Sō (JPN)2:10:23
1986.10.19 Taisuke Kodama (JPN)2:07:35[f]
1987.10.18 Juma Ikangaa (TAN)2:12:19
1988.10.16 Abebe Mekonnen (ETH)2:07:35
1989.10.15 Peter Dall (DEN)2:12:47 Mun Gyong-ae (PRK)2:27:16
1990.10.14 Peter Dall (DEN)-2-2:14:55 Li Yemei (CHN)2:32:14
1991.10.13 Negash Dube (ETH)2:12:55 Deborah Noy (GBR)2:35:18
1992.10.11 Takahiro Izumi (JPN)2:11:29 Xie Lihua (CHN)2:28:53
1993.10.17 Hu Gangjun (CHN)2:10:57 Li Yemei (CHN)-2-2:30:36
1994.10.30 Hu Gangjun (CHN)-2-2:10:56 Wang Junxia (CHN)2:31:11
1995.10.15 Meng Xianhui (CHN)2:16:20 Ren Xiujuan (CHN)2:30:00
1996.10.20 Nelson Ndereva (KEN)2:10:37 Ren Xiujuan (CHN)-2-2:27:13
1997.10.04 Hu Gangjun (CHN)-3-2:09:18 Pan Jinhong (CHN)2:26:39
1998.10.10 Kim Jung-won (PRK)2:13:49 Wang Yanrong (CHN)2:28:50
1999.10.09 Kenichi Suzuki (JPN)2:11:33 Ai Dongmei (CHN)2:29:20
2000.10.15 Nelson Ndereva (KEN)-2-2:13:52 Wei Yanan (CHN)2:26:34
2001.10.14 Gong Ke (CHN)2:10:11 Liu Min (CHN)2:23:37
2002.10.20 Li Zhuhong (CHN)2:13:09 Sun Yingjie (CHN)[g]2:21:21
2003.10.19 Ian Syster (RSA)2:07:49 Sun Yingjie (CHN)-2-2:19:39
2004.10.17 James Moiben (KEN)2:10:42 Sun Yingjie (CHN)-3-2:24:11
2005.10.16 Benson Cherono (KEN)2:06:55[h] Sun Yingjie (CHN)-4-2:21:01
2006.10.15 James Kwambai (KEN)2:10:36 Sun Weiwei (CHN)2:34:41
2007.10.21 Nephat Kinyanjui (KEN)2:08:09 Chen Rong (CHN)2:27:05
2008.10.19 Benjamin Kiptoo (KEN)2:10:14 Bai Xue (CHN)2:26:27
2009.10.18 Samuel Muturi (KEN)2:08:20 Bai Xue (CHN)-2-2:34:44
2010.10.24 Siraj Gena (ETH)2:15:45 Wang Jiali (CHN)2:29:31
2011.10.16 Francis Kiprop (KEN)2:09:00 Wei Xiaojie (CHN)2:28:05
2012.11.25 Tariku Jufar (ETH)2:09:39 Jia Chaofeng (CHN)2:27:40
2013.10.20 Tadese Tola (ETH)2:07:16 Zhang Yingying (CHN)2:31:19
2014.10.19 Girmay Birhanu (ETH)2:10:42 Fatuma Sado (ETH)2:30:03
2015.09.20 Mariko Kipchumba (KEN)2:11:00 Betelhem Moges (ETH)2:27:31
2016.09.17 Mekuant Ayenew (ETH)2:11:09 Meseret Mengistu (ETH)2:25:56
2017.09.17 Salah-Eddine Bounasr (MAR)2:11:18 Meselech Beyene (ETH)2:27:44
2018.09.16 Dejene Debela (ETH)2:12:08 Valary Aiyabei (KEN)2:21:38
2019.11.03 Mathew Kisorio (KEN)2:07:06 Sutume Asefa (ETH)2:23:31
2020Cancelled due toCOVID-19 Pandemic[13]
2021Cancelled due toCOVID-19 Pandemic[28][16]
2022.11.06 Anubek Kuwan (CHN)2:14:34 Xia Yuyu (CHN)2:28:57
2023.10.29 Deresa Geleta Ulfata (ETH)2:07:41 Vibian Chepkirui (KEN)2:21:57
2024To be announced

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^In the past, theNational Olympic Sports Center stadium has served as the finish.[2]
  2. ^TheShanghai Marathon is categorized as a Platinum Label Road Race.[4]
  3. ^It is one of twelve marathons in the People's Republic of China to hold the distinction as of 2020.[4][b]
  4. ^This makes it eligible forworld record performances.
  5. ^abh:m:s
  6. ^The course is believed to have been around 400 metres short of the official 42.195 km distance.
  7. ^Wei Yanan, the original winner in 2:20:23, was later disqualified for drug abuse.
  8. ^Time invalid – finished the race 800 metres short due to misdirection.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab3.07.38 og 54. plass på Veslemøy Hausken i Beijing Marathon(in Norwegian). Kondis. Retrieved on 2010-08-21.
  2. ^Jiang, Yi (2007-10-21).Kinyanjui, Chen take top honours in Beijing – Beijing Marathon.IAAF. Retrieved on 2010-08-21.
  3. ^"Beijing Hyundai Beijing Marathon 2016 Registration Notice". Committee of Beijing Marathon. 2016-07-20. Retrieved22 July 2016.
  4. ^abc"World Athletics Label Road Races Archive of Past Events | World Athletics". September 2, 2020. Archived fromthe original on 2020-09-02.
  5. ^AIMS Race DirectoryArchived 2016-09-27 at theWayback Machine.AIMS (2010). Retrieved on 2010-08-21.
  6. ^"About Beijing Marathon-Beijing Marathon".new.beijing-marathon.com. Archived fromthe original on 2017-12-04. Retrieved2017-12-04.
  7. ^Butcher, Pat (2010-10-22).Sammy Mugo aiming for Beijing Marathon title defence.IAAF. Retrieved on 2010-10-23.
  8. ^abBeijing International Marathon.Association of Road Racing Statisticians (2009-10-20). Retrieved on 2010-10-23.
  9. ^abJalava, Mirko (2005-10-16).Sun Yingjie scores fourth consecutive Beijing win, Benson Cherono men's winner.IAAF. Retrieved on 2010-08-15.
  10. ^Asian Championships Marathon.Association of Road Racing Statisticians (2013-03-02). Retrieved on 2013-09-28.
  11. ^Beijing Marathon websiteRegistration InstructionsArchived 2012-10-28 at theWayback Machine
  12. ^"2014 Beijing International Marathon to be held on October 19".IANS. news.biharprabha.com. Retrieved20 July 2014.
  13. ^ab"2020 Beijing Marathon canceled - Xinhua | English.news.cn". Archived fromthe original on 2020-12-03.
  14. ^"Beijing to resume marathon after one-year COVID-19 suspension | Reuters".www.reuters.com. Archived fromthe original on 7 November 2021. Retrieved26 January 2022.
  15. ^"Beijing Marathon set to return on October 31 with 30,000 runners".www.insidethegames.biz. Archived fromthe original on 27 October 2021. Retrieved26 January 2022.
  16. ^abc"Beijing Marathon postponed indefinitely due to COVID-19 | Reuters".www.reuters.com. Archived fromthe original on 26 October 2021. Retrieved26 January 2022.
  17. ^"Beijing marathon postponed as China fights Delta outbreak".www.france24.com. Archived fromthe original on 25 October 2021. Retrieved26 January 2022.
  18. ^"Wuhan Marathon postponed amid surge of Covid-19 cases in China | South China Morning Post".www.scmp.com. Archived fromthe original on 22 October 2021. Retrieved26 January 2022.
  19. ^"Beijing Marathon back after two-year absence with Covid rules in force".France 24. 2022-11-06. Retrieved2022-11-07.
  20. ^ABC websiteJapanese runners barred from Beijing marathon November 10, 2012
  21. ^Daily YomiuriChinese block, clear Japanese for marathon November 12, 2012
  22. ^Asahi ShimbunUnder heavy fire, China allows Japanese to enter Beijing marathon November 12, 2012Archived June 26, 2013, at theWayback Machine
  23. ^China.org.cnBeijing Marathon never rejects Japanese athletes November 11, 2012
  24. ^Jalava, Mirko (2013-10-20).Beijing course record finally broken by Tola. IAAF. Retrieved on 2013-10-21.
  25. ^Sun Yingjie sets Asian marathon best with fourth fastest time in history.IAAF (2003-10-20). Retrieved on 2010-08-15.
  26. ^ab"Course Map-北京马拉松赛事官方网站". Archived fromthe original on 2020-02-13.
  27. ^"Important Tips"(PDF).www.beijing-marathon.com. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2020-12-04.
  28. ^"2021北京马拉松宣布取消 已经连续两年停办". 2021-11-26. Archived fromthe original on 2021-11-26.

External links

[edit]
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