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Beer in Ethiopia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Harar Brewery's Hakim Stout

Beerin Ethiopia is the most popular industrialalcoholic beverage in the country withlager being the most consumed type ofbeer. In the rural sector, the home-brewtella orsiwa is still dominant.

History

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The firstbrewery in Ethiopia was established in 1922 by St. George Beer (named after thepatron saint of Ethiopia). Brands like Meta and Bedele are also older in Ethiopia but have since been acquired by foreign companies and re-branded.

Industry

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Ethiopia's beer industry has grown tremendously in the last two decades. It transformed into one of the most competitive industries in Ethiopia, with millions ofbirr spent on advertisements alone. The industry's competitiveness has led to more investment in farming, such as inmalt production.[1]

Top 15 beer brands in Ethiopia according toRateBeer.com (as of 2017)[2]

RankNameScoreCountStyle
1Garden Bräu Ebony2.824Dunkel/Tmavý
2Garden Bräu Blondy2.774Dortmunder/Helles
3St George Amber Beer (Ethiopia)2.7261Amber Lager/Vienna
4Hakim Stout2.72193ForeignStout
5Raya Beer2.695Pale Lager
6Bedele Beer2.6022Pale Lager
7Habesha Cold Gold2.5111Pale Lager
8Walia2.4810Pale Lager
9Harar2.38128Pale Lager
10Meta Premium2.2563Premium Lager
11Bedele Special Beer2.2465Pale Lager
12Castel Beer (Ethiopia)2.1860Pale Lager
13Meta Beer Export Lager2.1871Pale Lager
14St. George Beer2.16208Pale Lager
15Dashen Beer2.0428Pale Lager

Brands

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  • Meta (ሜታ ቢራ)
  • Bedele (በደሌ ቢራ)
  • Dashen (ዳሽን ቢራ)
  • Jano (ጃኖ)
  • Habesha (ሐበሻ ቢራ)
  • Harar (ሐረር ቢራ)
  • Walia (ዋልያ ቢራ)
  • Raya (ራያ ቢራ)
  • Balageru
  • Azmera
  • St. George Beer (ቅዱስ ጊዮርጊስ ቢራ)
  • St. George Amber
  • Zebedar Beer
  • Heineken
  • Castel
  • Hakim Stout
  • Garden Bräu Ebony
  • Garden Bräu Blondy
  • Anbessa ()

Competition with home-brewed beers

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As living standards increase, the more affluent segment of rural society frequently shifts fromhome-brewed beer tolager beer. Industrial breweries have seen this emerging market and prepared specific brands targeted at farmers:Balageru (meaning:the rural people) andAzmera beers (meaning: "good cropping season").[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Sisay Gessesse, Andualem (9 August 2017)."Ethiopia to end malt import boosting local production".News Business Ethiopia. Archived fromthe original on 1 September 2017. Retrieved31 August 2017.
  2. ^Birhaner, De (5 March 2017)."What are the best beers of Ethiopia? Dashen beer ranked last".Debirhan. Archived fromthe original on 22 September 2017. Retrieved31 August 2017.
  3. ^Nyssen, Jan; De Rudder, Fien; Vlassenroot, Koen; Nega, Fredu; Azadi, Hossein (2019). "Socio-demographic Profile, Food Insecurity and Food-Aid Based Response".Geo-trekking in Ethiopia's Tropical Mountains. GeoGuide. Cham (CH): SpringerNature. pp. 495–504.doi:10.1007/978-3-030-04955-3_33.ISBN 978-3-030-04954-6.S2CID 199093960.
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