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Banten Sundanese

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sundanese language spoken by Bantenese people
Bantenese
Basa Sunda Banten
Basa Wewengkon Banten
Native toIndonesia
Region
EthnicityBantenese
Benteng
Native speakers
L1: 3,350,000 (2015)[1]
Total (L1 &L2): 4,657,784
Latin
Sunda
Official status
Recognised minority
language in
Regulated byBadan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
Language codes
ISO 639-3
sun-ban
Glottologbant1285
Linguasphere31-MFN-ad
  Areas where Bantenese is spoken by a majority of the population
  Areas where Bantenese is spoken by a significant minority of the population
This article containsIPA phonetic symbols. Without properrendering support, you may seequestion marks, boxes, or other symbols instead ofUnicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, seeHelp:IPA.
A Bantenese diaspora inTaiwan speaking Bantenese.

Banten Sundanese orBantenese (Basa Sunda Banten orBasa Wewengkon Banten) is one of the Sundanese dialects spoken predominantly by theBantenese — an indigenous ethnic group native toBanten — in the westernmost region of the island ofJava, and in the westernBogor Regency (especially in Jasinga,[2] the districts of Cigudeg, Tenjo, Nanggung, Parungpanjang, and Sukajaya; known asJasinga Sundanese),[3] as well as the northwestern parts ofSukabumi Regency. A variety of Bantenese is spoken by theCiptagelar people in theKasepuhan Ciptagelar traditional community in the Cisolok district and theKasepuhan Banten Kidul traditional community in the Lebak Regency.[4]

The regional government of Banten is currently making a significant approach to preserve this dialect through a news program entitledBeja ti Lembur, which was aired by the regional CTV Banten network in Bantenese.[5]

Geographic distribution

[edit]

Unlike most other language varieties inJava, Bantenese does not employsociolinguistic register,[6] unlike the Priangan dialect spoken in theParahyangan region.

Bantenese is classified either as a dialect of Sundanese, or a distinct language closely related to Sundanese.[7] This language is predominantly spoken in the southern region ofBanten, which areLebak,Pandeglang, dan part of the west and southTangerang Regency. In the northernSerang Regency, this language is used daily by the people of Ciomas, Pabuaran, Padarincang,Cinangka, Baros, Petir, Cikeusal, Kopo, Cikande, Pamarayan and parts of Anyar subdistrict.[8] The Priangan Banten somehow also used by Bantenese transmigrants inCentral Lampung Regency,Lampung.[9]

InSerang Regency, Bantenese is used daily by the people of Anyar, Mancak, Waringinkurung, Taktakan, Cipocok Jaya, Walantaka, as well as Kragilan subdistrict.[8] This language also used in some parts ofTangerang Regency,[10] especially in its southern, southwestern, midwest and northern parts,[11] as well as in cities ofTangerang andSouth Tangerang.[12]

Language comparisons

[edit]

Vocabulary

[edit]
EnglishBanteneseParahyangan Sundanese
veryjasapisan
he/hernyanamanéhna
difficultgatihésé
just likedoangsiga, kawas, bangun
never beforetiloktara
Iaingurang, kuring
you (singular)diasia, manéh
you (plural)dariamaranéh
wearaingarurang
theydarariamaranéhna
seenoong, nyeuleunénjo
eathakandahar
swallowjablogeulek
whypankunaon, naha
cassavadangdeursampeu
chickenkotokhayam
don't wantenduhembung
behindburitukang
troublesomehaliwuriweuh
clothingjamangbaju
friendorokbatur
bloodmoklagetih
nowkuariayeuna, kiwari
lazyhulap, sangheukhoréam

Phrases

[edit]

Examples of comparison in phrases:

When making a statement

[edit]
BanteneseJeuh aing mah endung jasa jadi doang jelma nu kedul!
Priangan SundaneseAh urang mah embung pisan jadi jelema nu ngedul téh
EnglishI really do not want to be a lazy person!

When inviting a female friend for a meal

[edit]
Standard BantenTéh, deuk ngakan teu?
Priangan SundaneseTéh, rék baranghakan moal?
EnglishSister, would you like to eat?

When shopping

[edit]
BanteneseLamun ieu dangdeurna sabarahaan mang? Ulah mahal jasa.
Priangan SundaneseAri ieu sampeu sabarahaan mang? Tong mahal teuing nya.
EnglishHow much price for thiscassava uncle? Please don't be too expensive.

When showing

[edit]
BanteneseÉta di ditu dararia orok aing
Priangan SundaneseÉta di ditu maranéhna babaturan urang
EnglishThose people over there are my friends.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Mikael Parkvall.Världens 100 största språk 2007.Nationalencyklopedin.
  2. ^"Jasinga, Bagian Bogor yang Banten Secara Kultural". HEIBOGOR. 4 September 2015. Retrieved2017-07-18.
  3. ^Kalakay Jasinga (25 April 2016)."Asal Usul Nama Jasinga". Kecamatan Jasinga Kabupaten Bogor. Archived fromthe original on November 28, 2016. Retrieved2017-07-18.
  4. ^Watchdoc Image (29 November 2015)."KASEPUHAN CIPTAGELAR (full movie)". YouTube. Retrieved2017-07-18.
  5. ^Dr. Taufiqurokhman, Hari Widodo, SH. MH., Muhammad Gunawan & Sulaeman Lambe (2014)."Warisan Budaya Banten"(PDF). Biro Humas & Protokol Setda Provinsi Banten. Retrieved2017-07-18.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. ^Claude Guillot, Hasan Muarif Ambary & Jacques Dumarçay (1990).Banten. Gramedia Book Publishing Division.ISBN 97-940-3922-5.
  7. ^"Bahasa Sunda Tangerang (Aing Tangerang Jasa) - Baca Tangerang".www.bacatangerang.com. 11 October 2018. Retrieved2018-10-11.
  8. ^abAgus Suriamiharja, Hidayat & Yoyo Mulyana (1981).Geografi dialek Sunda di Kabupaten Serang. Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaa.OCLC 64958736.
  9. ^"Kabupaten Lampung Tengah | Anjungan Lampung".anjunganlampung.com (in Indonesian). Archived fromthe original on 2017-10-24. Retrieved2017-10-24.
  10. ^"Mulok Bahasa Sunda Terancam Punah". Tangsel Pos. 28 August 2015. Archived fromthe original on August 5, 2017. Retrieved2017-07-18.
  11. ^Taufik Ampera, Cece Subarna & Tien Wartini (2004).Bahasa dan sastra daerah di Kabupaten Tangerang : pengkajian budaya dan nilai-nilai tradisional pengkajian budaya dan nilai-nilai tradisional. Pemerintah Kabupaten Tangerang.
  12. ^Multamia R. M. T. Lauder (1993).Pemetaan dan distribusi bahasa-bahasa di Tangerang. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.ISBN 97-945-9368-0.

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