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Avram Petronijević

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Serbian politician
Avram Petronijević
Аврам Петронијевић
Representative of the Prince of Serbia
In office
26 February 1839 – 7 April 1840
MonarchsMiloš I,
Michael I
Preceded byKoca Marković
Succeeded byPaun Janković
Representative of the Prince of Serbia
In office
7 September 1842 – 6 October 1843
MonarchAlexander I
Preceded byĐorđe Protić
Succeeded byAleksa Simić
Representative of the Prince of Serbia
In office
11 October 1844 – 22 April 1852
MonarchAlexander I
Preceded byAleksa Simić
Succeeded byIlija Garašanin
Personal details
Born13 September 1791
Tekija,Ottoman Empire
Died22 April 1852 (1852-04-23) (aged 60)
Constantinople,Ottoman Empire
Political partyNone

Avram Petronijević (13 September 1791 – 22 April 1852) was a Serbian politician serving asMinister of Foreign Affairs of thePrincipality of Serbia on several terms and holding the longest term by one Prime Minister in the political history of Serbia.[1]

Biography

[edit]

Petronijević was born inTekija, and was educated in a school in the neighboringOrşova (Romania). In 1817 he returned toSerbia to pursue a political career and soon became the personal secretary ofPrince Miloš Obrenović. He was a member of the Serbian deputation inConstantinople from 1821 until 1826, and later several times a Serbian deputy (ćehaja) at the Turkish government (Sublime Porte). Later, withToma Vučić-Perišić,Dimitrije Davidović,Aleksa Simić, Stojan Simić,Milutin Savić,Ilija Garašanin, Petronijević stood at the head ofUstavobranitelji (Defenders of the Constitution[2] against the PrincePrince Miloš Obrenović. During the reign ofPrince Alexander Karađorđević, starting from 1844 until his death he was Minister of Foreign Affairs and Representative of the Prince (Prime Minister). He died inTsargrad on 22 April 1852 (Julian Calendar)[3] and was buried in the church of St. Petka on theBosporus, next toSamuilo Jakovljević, a colleague from the Serbian deputation inConstantinople from 1821 until 1826, though Jakovljević died in 1824.

Avram Petronijević founded the first glass factory in Serbia in 1846. It was located between villagesMišević andBelica, near the town ofJagodina. It worked well in the beginning, but ultimately wasn't competitive with glass products from Austria, and didn't last for long after Petronijević's death.[4][5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Vreme - U susret 163. vladi: Sovjet, razmotrilište, centralno pravlenije, izvršno veće, vlada".www.vreme.com. 5 April 2007. Retrieved2019-07-07.
  2. ^Roudometof, Victor (2001).Nationalism, Globalization, and Orthodoxy: The Social Origins of Ethnic Conflict in the Balkans. Greenwood Publishing Group.ISBN 9780313319495.
  3. ^Antić, Čedomir (2007).Неутралност Као Независност: Велика Британија, Србија И Кримски Рат. Institute for Balkan Studies.ISBN 9788671790390.
  4. ^"Avramovac – the first Serbian glass factory". Retrieved2024-10-07.
  5. ^Srbija, Forbes (2024-05-02)."Kako je slavno počela i neslavno završila prva prava fabrika u Srbiji".Forbes Srbija (in Serbian). Retrieved2024-10-07.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toAvram Petronijević.
Government offices
Preceded byPrime Minister of Serbia
1839–1840
Succeeded by
Preceded byPrime Minister of Serbia
1842–1843
Succeeded by
Preceded byPrime Minister of Serbia
1844–1852
Succeeded by
Preceded byMinister of Foreign Affairs
1835–1840
Succeeded by
Preceded byMinister of Foreign Affairs
1844–1852
Succeeded by
 Revolutionary Serbia
(1804–1813)
Standard of the President of Serbia
 Principality of Serbia
(1815–1882)
 Kingdom of Serbia
(1882–1918)
 Socialist Republic of Serbia
(1945–1992)
 Republic of Serbia
(1992–2006)
 Republic of Serbia
(since 2006)
Regents or interimpresidents are initalics
Revolutionary Serbia (1805–1814)
Principality of Serbia (1815–1882)
Kingdom of Serbia (1882–1918)
Socialist Republic of Serbia (1945–1992)
Republic of Serbia (1992–2006)
Republic of Serbia (2006–)
* acting
 Revolutionary Serbia (1804–1813)
 Principality of Serbia (1815–1882)
 Kingdom of Serbia (1882–1918)
 Republic of Serbia (1992–2006)
 Republic of Serbia (2006–)
International
National
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