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Aur Atoll

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Aur Atoll
NASA picture of Aur (left) and Maloelap (centre) Atolls
Location in the Marshall Islands
Aur Atoll is located in Marshall Islands
Aur Atoll
Aur Atoll
Geography
LocationNorth Pacific
Coordinates8°12′N171°06′E / 8.200°N 171.100°E /8.200; 171.100
ArchipelagoRatak
Total islands42
Area5.6 km2 (2.2 sq mi)
Highest elevation3 m (10 ft)
Administration
Marshall Islands
Demographics
Population317 (2021)
Ethnic groupsMarshallese

Aur Atoll (Marshallese:Aur,[ɑurˠ][1]) is acoral atoll of 42 islands in the Pacific Ocean, and forms a legislative district of theRatak Chain of theMarshall Islands. Its total land area is only 15 square kilometers (5.6 sq mi), but it encloses a lagoon with an area of 620 square kilometers (240 sq mi). It is located south ofMaloelap Atoll. The population of Aur Atoll was 317 in 2021.[2]

History

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Aur Atoll was claimed by theGerman Empire along with the rest of the Marshall Islands in 1885.[3] After World War I, the island came under theSouth Seas Mandate ofJapan. Following the end of World War II, Aur came under the control of the United States as part of theTrust Territory of the Pacific Islands. It became part of independent Republic of the Marshall Islands in 1986.

Sister cities

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Aur Atoll hasTaoyuan, Taiwan as a sister city since 2018.

Education

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Marshall Islands Public School System operates public schools:[4]

  • Aur Elementary School
  • Tobal Elementary School

Northern Islands High School onWotje serves the community.[5]

References

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  1. ^Marshallese-English Dictionary - Place Name Index
  2. ^"Republic of the Marshall Islands 2021 Census Report, Volume 1: Basic Tables and Administrative Report"(PDF).Pacific Community (SPC): Statistics for Development Division.Pacific Community. May 30, 2023. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2023-09-27. RetrievedSeptember 27, 2023.
  3. ^Churchill, William (1920). "Germany's Lost Pacific Empire".Geographical Review.10 (2):84–90.Bibcode:1920GeoRv..10...84C.doi:10.2307/207706.JSTOR 207706.
  4. ^"Public SchoolsArchived 2018-02-21 at theWayback Machine." Marshall Islands Public School System. Retrieved on February 21, 2018.
  5. ^"Annual Report 2011-2012Archived 2018-02-22 at theWayback Machine."Ministry of Education (Marshall Islands). Retrieved on February 22, 2018. p. 54 (PDF p. 55/118). "Northern Islands High School takes students from the Ratak Ean zone including schools in Aur, Maloelap, Wotje, Ailuk, Utrik, Likiep and Mejit."

External links

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Portals:
History
Geography
Ratak Chain (Sunrise, Eastern)
Ralik Chain (Sunset, Western)
Politics
U.S. government
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Education
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  • Bold indicates populated islands
  • Italics indicate single island
  • (parenthesis) indicates asubmarine feature


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